¶ … Music Therapy on Psych Patients
Effects of Music Therapy on Psychiatric Patients
Music therapy can be defined as such: "the controlled use of the influence of music on the human being to aid in physiological, psychological, and emotional integration of the individual during the treatment of an illness or disease" (Choi, Lee, & Lim 2008). Within music therapy there is an active and a passive form. In active music therapy, the patient is involved in playing an instrument or using the voice as an instrument. In passive music therapy the patient is at rest, envisioning peaceful images while listening to music (2008). The usual course of treatment for psychiatric patients consists of medication and psychotherapy, but in patients with severe mental illness, these types of treatment oftentimes have very limited effects. Psychotherapy requires that patients not only be intellectually able to benefit from it but also they must be motivated to change and heal. In the case of severely mentally ill individuals, oftentimes this is not the case. Thus music therapy is an interesting and -- arguably -- a better approach to working with psychiatric patients. Music is sometimes a motivating enough event (whether listening or playing) and patients can really benefit from its healing purposes, which have been proven to have beneficial effects on patients with anxiety, tension, stress, and mood disorders (2008). It is, of course, a...
In essence, music therapy uses musical interaction as a way of communication and expression (Gold, Heldal, Dahle & Wigram 2008). Gold (2009) points out that in this innovative form of treatment, marginalized groups can learn via music therapy to bring out certain resources in themselves and help them build social competencies. Music is seen as the main resource for the patient during the therapy sessions; however, the communication that is going on between the music therapist and the patient is also quite importance. The potential effects of the musical therapy sessions are to get individuals to feel and express emotions, to help develop and maintain relationships with other individuals, and to help them procure interest as well as motivation (2009). Some results have shown that music therapy has helped individuals with schizophrenia "to improve their global state, mental state and social functioning in the short to medium term" (2009).
Morgan, Bartrop, Telfer, and Tennant (2011) conducted…
Music is sound, which enters the outer ear and passes through the middle ear into the inner ear and the brain by means of electrical energy. In the brain, it can generate motor responses, draw emotions, release hormones and trigger higher-order processes. The brain develops its response as it perceives the sound. If a loud sound creates fright, calm music can soothe. Records on music therapy date as far back
music therapy reduce the level of sundowning agitation of the elderly dementia in-Patients in comparison to standard care only or to no music therapy? Sundowning is a phenomenon that occurs within elderly people showing middle stages of dementia. Many treatments have been studied and offered to help reduce the level of sundowning agitation in these elderly patients. Some have used standard care only while other facilities se music therapy. Music
However, this was when the musical elements that were so deeply rooted into my belief system, into my very soul started to appear and I began to clearly recognize that it was possible to pursue the existence of something even stronger and deeper in the world of art, more specifically in the world created by sounds. Possessing both a keen ability to observe and a very strong aptitude to recall
Melanie's frequency of inappropriate behavior was not consistent; she experienced unpredictable increases and decreases in hair pulling, screaming, scratching, and tantrum behavior. The study occurred in a self-contained classroom for children and youth with autism, which was housed within the special education department of a large state medical center. The classroom included four students, one certified classroom teacher, and three paraprofessionals. Students received one-on-one instruction; group instruction; speech-language, music, art,
Substance abuse is a significant problem for all Americans. Research has revealed increased risk factors including exposure to drugs among African-American males, making a race-specific intervention program necessary to ensure recovery success rates (Wallace & Muroff, 2002). Moreover, psychological counseling and intervention programs need to be culturally sensitive if they are to be successful. Variables such as communication styles, worldviews, family values, gender roles and norms, urban vs. rural living
performed by a group of professionals that included: Dr. Xiao-Mei Li (Doctor of Philosophy in Nursing, Registered Nurse), dean and associate professor of the nursing department of Chinese university, Jiao tong University's College of Medicine; Kai-Na Zhou (Master of Science in Nursing, RN), assistant researcher in the same department; Professor Dr. Hong Yan (PhD), public health department of same university's College of Medicine; Yin-Ping Zhang (PhD RN), Associate Professor