Bioethics Essays (Examples)

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Bioethics:
Fetal tissue research and transplantation in the scientific research community has grown to attract huge debate and controversies since the late 1980s when doctors began to conclude that the bodies of unborn babies could be used in tackling certain diseases. This aspect continued to develop as scientists proposed that fetal tissue can also be used in helping infertile couples to have children. This is largely because these tissues can be used to develop means of contraception and ultimately used for bone marrow transplants. Actually, fetal tissue is currently used for bone marrow transplants for adult transplant donors. However, many medical ethicists and doctors argue that such scientific procedures cannot be effective as stated by its proponents. In the recent years, there have been various calls for the use of the eggs of aborted fetuses to assist infertile couples to have babies.

Use of the Eggs of Aborted Fetuses in Helping Infertile….

ioethics: Transplant Case Study thorough examination of any "real life" ethical question involves the examination of all of the issues at hand. It is no different for issues of problematic bioethics. Thus, in consideration of the famous "botched heart transplant story," one must ask the salient questions, "what went wrong," "what should have been done," and "what can one do to insure that this issue will be less likely to occur in the future."
In the unfortunate case of the deceased 16-year-old female, the operating physicians failed to ensure that the patient's blood type matched that of the organ donor. Although it is possible for some organ transplants to utilize non-matching organs as a time-buying device until a match becomes available, this event was neither intentional, nor viable in the case of heart/lung transplant requirements. Although there was clearly an error, as well as a lapse in communication between the state….

religioustolerance.org/euthanas.htm
Stem cell research is a new field, one that was not yet envisioned by the apostles or other authors of the Bible. As a revolutionary form of healing, stem cell research and practice may not be entirely in conflict with scripture. Jesus was the ultimate healer, and therefore stem cell research can be viewed as an extension of this gift from God. Moreover, Luke himself was a physician who would have understood the impetus to heal the sick ("What should a Christian's view be on stem cell research?").

However, not all stem cell research is harmless or righteous in the eyes of God. Just as Jesus would never have killed one man to save the life of another, neither would any Christian physician utilize embryonic stem cells for healing disease. The Bible clearly states that two wrongs do not make a right: "Why not say...'Let us do evil that good may….

Indeed, by an active participation of the patient, we also tacitly understand that the patient is also fully informed about the course of the medical treatment, about his condition and even about the way scientific research affects his or her illness.
On the other hand, this model has several important setbacks. First of all, it is a matter of time and usually a physician is involved with more than one patient. The deliberative model, because of its customization and patient involvement, would require a physician to be ready to give up as much time as possible for one single patient, in order to best inform him, but also to ensure that all matters of interest to the patient are discussed and referred to. A physician would almost never have this much time for one single patient.

Second, the additional time required with such a model obviously requires additional costs as well,….

Bioethics -- Assisted Suicide
THEE-STEP MODEL-BASED ETHICAL ANALYSIS OF ASSISTED SUICIDE

Introduction

Assisted suicide, or euthanasia, is a controversial topic because it contradicts one of the most fundamental values of American and other Judeo-Christian teaching: namely, that human life is sacred. Similarly, in medicine, euthanasia violates the Hippocratic Oath, according to which the first ethical obligation of doctors is to do no harm. However, in modern society, that traditional prohibition against assisting others end their lives has increasingly been challenged, most notably, in connection with the highly-publicized efforts of the late physician Jack Kevorkian who willingly served a prison sentence for violating the criminal statutes prohibiting assisted suicide in Michigan. In addition to legal issue, the concept of euthanasia also raises important issues in relation to balancing various other ethical concerns and it challenges the deeply-held beliefs and personal reactions of many people. The Three-Step Ethical Model provides an analytical approach that addresses….

If the lungs are forced to keep breathing, such people can continue to digest food, excrete waste, and even bear children" (Cline 2013). In the case of total brain death, "the cessation of functioning in those parts of the brain responsible for consciousness and higher reasoning powers is necessary for the death of the 'person' aspect of the brain and body" has occurred (Cline 2013).
Q4. Belmont report principles

The 1979 Belmont report was intended to define "the boundaries between biomedical and behavioral research and the accepted and routine practice of medicine;" risk-benefit criteria in research involving humans and appropriate guidelines for research involving human beings and "the nature and definition of informed consent in various research settings" (Belmont, 1979, HHS).

Q5. Present, explain and evaluate at least one argument in favor of thinking that many abortions are not morally wrong.

No human being should be forced to harbor another human being against….

It is exactly this mitigation for which bio and medical ethics have their prime purpose and directive.
Certainly, the genie is out of the bottle. However, the technology can be tamed if the moral issues can be properly defined, discussed and professional enforcement mechanisms can be instituted, enforced and made to last. hile the pursuit of science and research can be exciting, the professionals can lose their morality in the pursuit and they need to be reminded of right and wrong along the way. Further, they need to know that there will be proper punishment for violating the professional norms. In addition, medicine needs to reclaim some of its patina as a calling or vocation and not just simply a job. In this way, many moral red lines that would otherwise be crossed will be more likely to be respected.

In this short paper, the author dealt with the issues of….

It is also possible that Jane could ask for psychological assistance for the Patient in order to ensure greater chance for compliance.
What are Jane Martin's responsibilities with regard to respecting Mr. Tate's autonomy and right to self-determination?

The State of Nevada both acknowledges and supports a sane, adult Patient's right to self-determination as long as that is not harming others. That does not mean, though, that Jane should ignore the symptoms and concerns she has, it only means that the State has no right to force treatment on an individual should they refuse such treatment. If Jane can professionally ascertain, to the best of her abilities and scope of responsibilities, that Patient is a danger to himself because of non-adherence to instructions, she has every right, and indeed responsibility, to move up the appropriate chain of command to allow Patient options for different levels of compliance. Ultimately, in this situation,….

Psychology - Counseling
"the Pastor and Bioethics"

Ethics in health care often presents difficulty for pastors. Common professional struggles are experienced by pastoral and health professionals. There are four specific medical issues that often result in issues for pastors. These include: physician-assisted death or euthanasia, complementary or alternative treatments, the exercise of consent to medical procedures by patients or parishioners and families, and the crucial need for the donation of vital organs to save lives. Entrenched within all four of these issues, there is an important religious concern which necessitates the pastor's capability (Hanford, 2006).

Most transplantable organs come from people who have been killed in accidents that result in brain death but leave vital organs undamaged. Physicians are justifiably hesitant to approach family members at the worst moment of their lives to ask them to donate a loved one's organs. Therefore, many hospitals are turning to ministers, priests, rabbis and social workers….

It means that the business elements are not neutral tools that merely enhance efficiency without impinging on medical science itself; rather, the science, the practice, and the business of medicine are intertwined at the most fundamental level. What exactly are these elements, and where did they come from?
Order new kind of enterprise boomed in the American economy in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, creating organizational changes that some would call a second industrial revolution. This new enterprise changed the workplace, the nature of work, and its products. Its productive features included concentration in large plants, labor specialization, process standardization, monopoly of technology, and professional management. Extending the division of labor of Adam Smith's pin factory, Frederick Winslow Taylor further subdivided and managed labor processes, publishing The Principles of Scientific Management in 1911. Incorporating such a labor division, managers designed production processes to achieve the most efficient and….

Ackerman, Terrence. "Why Doctors Should Intervene." Hastings Center Report. August 1982.
Terrence F. Ackerman's article "Why Doctors Should Intervene?" asks the central question not only when doctors should intervene in patient decision making, but also what is the appropriate relationship between a physician and his or her patient? Is the physician simply the provider of medical assistance? Or is there a parental role that the doctor must occasionally take on, when he or she believes the patient's needs are not being met because of a lack of patient information or understanding of the patient's medical condition? When should doctors intervene under such circumstances, Ackerman asks, as well as stating why intervention is occasionally necessary as well as feasible for physicians.

In his article, Ackerman suggests that case of physician potentially having to treat a patient, without the patient fully understanding his or her medical circumstances, can occur under numerous circumstances. These circumstances….

Bioethics has been dominated by a European model, with European worldviews and philosophies dominating the discourse. This is true in academia as well as in public policy.
The need for global bioethics discourse is pressing, because the life sciences are no longer regional or provincial in scope.

For example, there has been a lot of speculation as to the progress made in East Asian cloning laboratories, particularly in China and South Korea.

Claims that scientists have successfully cloned human beings are unsubstantiated.

However, the speculation does give rise to an important need to discuss bioethics from an East Asian perspective, using East Asian ethical frameworks like Confucianism.

Recent Progress

In 2006, the International Association for Bioethics' (IAB) held its world congress in Beijing, a sure sign that the global bioethics community is becoming less Euro-centric in its approach.

Bioethics is starting to integrate non-European ethical and philosophical traditions.

It is of the utmost importance to refrain from the….

Executive summary
Contemporary Biotechnology has produced considerable contribution to the global farming and health sector. Advancement of several medicines, numerous pharmaceuticals, vaccines making use of recombinant DNA technology has made biotechnology a multibillion dollar global industry. Additionally, PCR centered diagnostics has additionally materialized as a crucial element of the health industry. Because vast majority of the Islamic nations have their economies centered on farming, biotechnology has therefore enormous potential to improve efficiency. The need of meals in Islamic nations over the last 2 decades is predicted to improve by nearly half. That boost is going to have to come via changes in agricultural efficiency in marginal, fertile, salt affected as well as rainfed areas. There will probably be much less workforce, arable land and water offered to the agriculture sector. This particular scenario is actually a consequence of reduced rural populace, poor management of water reserves and supplies, environmental degradation along….

Starring Hugh Grant, Gene Hackman, and Sarah Jessica Parker, the 1996 film Extreme Measures addresses classic bioethics principles. The most significant ethical principle the film presents is related to testing on human subjects. However, this subject is presented in the film as being linked to another significant biomedical ethical issue, and that is patient informed consent. Within these two issues are embedded a series of other issues, such as the social value principle as it applies to the medical research.
Dr. Myrick (Gene Hackman) operates under the social value principle exclusively, to the point where he systematically ignores almost every other bioethical principle. He violates patient rights by not acquiring the informed consent of the individuals by disclosing that they might die from his treatments, and he also treats the homeless people like their lives do not matter, as if they are disposable. Patient autonomy is violated and social justice issues….

Ethics in an Emergency
PAGES 6 WORDS 2170

Bioethics
Ethical Evaluation of Dr. Pou

Ethical Evaluation of Mrs. Everett's Claims

Gert's two-step process Evaluation of Dr. Pou

Nursing Ethics in Emergency

Ethical Evaluation of Dr. Pou

From the contents of the article and the actions and the explanations given by Dr. Pou, it is clearly evident that the Kantian theory of ethics was followed by the doctor while she euthanized the seriously ill patients.

The Kantian theory of ethics was propounded by German philosopher Immanuel Kant which states that the will or intention behind an action is the sole judge of the morality of the action and morality is not influenced by the outcome or the results. The theory essentially emphasis the principles that are followed behind actions and influence the actions and not the end result of the actions. The universal principles that treat everyone equally is the motivating factor for acting according to this theory. Animal instincts are overcome when one is motivated….

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4 Pages
Essay

Women's Issues - Abortion

Bioethics Fetal Tissue Research and Transplantation in

Words: 1348
Length: 4 Pages
Type: Essay

Bioethics: Fetal tissue research and transplantation in the scientific research community has grown to attract huge debate and controversies since the late 1980s when doctors began to conclude that the…

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10 Pages
Term Paper

Healthcare

Bioethics Transplant Case Study Thorough Examination of

Words: 3170
Length: 10 Pages
Type: Term Paper

ioethics: Transplant Case Study thorough examination of any "real life" ethical question involves the examination of all of the issues at hand. It is no different for issues of…

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2 Pages
Research Paper

Mythology - Religion

Bioethics Physician-Assisted Suicide Is Illegal

Words: 827
Length: 2 Pages
Type: Research Paper

religioustolerance.org/euthanas.htm Stem cell research is a new field, one that was not yet envisioned by the apostles or other authors of the Bible. As a revolutionary form of healing, stem…

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5 Pages
Thesis

Healthcare

Bioethics From a Utilitarian Perspective

Words: 1407
Length: 5 Pages
Type: Thesis

Indeed, by an active participation of the patient, we also tacitly understand that the patient is also fully informed about the course of the medical treatment, about his…

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4 Pages
Essay

Death and Dying  (general)

Bioethics -- Assisted Suicide Three-Step Model-Based Ethical

Words: 1183
Length: 4 Pages
Type: Essay

Bioethics -- Assisted Suicide THEE-STEP MODEL-BASED ETHICAL ANALYSIS OF ASSISTED SUICIDE Introduction Assisted suicide, or euthanasia, is a controversial topic because it contradicts one of the most fundamental values of American and…

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3 Pages
Essay

Women's Issues - Abortion

Bioethics Definitions Autonomy Personal Rule

Words: 1332
Length: 3 Pages
Type: Essay

If the lungs are forced to keep breathing, such people can continue to digest food, excrete waste, and even bear children" (Cline 2013). In the case of total…

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5 Pages
Term Paper

Healthcare

Bioethics and Morality An Examination

Words: 1630
Length: 5 Pages
Type: Term Paper

It is exactly this mitigation for which bio and medical ethics have their prime purpose and directive. Certainly, the genie is out of the bottle. However, the technology can…

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2 Pages
Case Study

Health - Nursing

Bioethics and Nursing Patient Is

Words: 565
Length: 2 Pages
Type: Case Study

It is also possible that Jane could ask for psychological assistance for the Patient in order to ensure greater chance for compliance. What are Jane Martin's responsibilities with regard…

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2 Pages
Research Paper

Family and Marriage

Hanford Article Pastor and Bioethics

Words: 681
Length: 2 Pages
Type: Research Paper

Psychology - Counseling "the Pastor and Bioethics" Ethics in health care often presents difficulty for pastors. Common professional struggles are experienced by pastoral and health professionals. There are four specific medical…

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4 Pages
Term Paper

Business - Management

Health Policy and Bioethics the

Words: 1481
Length: 4 Pages
Type: Term Paper

It means that the business elements are not neutral tools that merely enhance efficiency without impinging on medical science itself; rather, the science, the practice, and the business…

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2 Pages
Term Paper

Health - Nursing

Philosophy Bioethics Terrence F Ackerman

Words: 775
Length: 2 Pages
Type: Term Paper

Ackerman, Terrence. "Why Doctors Should Intervene." Hastings Center Report. August 1982. Terrence F. Ackerman's article "Why Doctors Should Intervene?" asks the central question not only when doctors should intervene in…

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7 Pages
Essay

Ethics and Morality

asian bioethics and towards reconciliation

Words: 1742
Length: 7 Pages
Type: Essay

Bioethics has been dominated by a European model, with European worldviews and philosophies dominating the discourse. This is true in academia as well as in public policy. The need for…

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8 Pages
Essay

Technology

Iran bioethics and biotechnology issues

Words: 2576
Length: 8 Pages
Type: Essay

Executive summary Contemporary Biotechnology has produced considerable contribution to the global farming and health sector. Advancement of several medicines, numerous pharmaceuticals, vaccines making use of recombinant DNA technology has made…

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2 Pages

Ethics and Morality

extreme measures film and bioethics

Words: 723
Length: 2 Pages
Type:

Starring Hugh Grant, Gene Hackman, and Sarah Jessica Parker, the 1996 film Extreme Measures addresses classic bioethics principles. The most significant ethical principle the film presents is related to…

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6 Pages
Essay

Law - Constitutional Law

Ethics in an Emergency

Words: 2170
Length: 6 Pages
Type: Essay

Bioethics Ethical Evaluation of Dr. Pou Ethical Evaluation of Mrs. Everett's Claims Gert's two-step process Evaluation of Dr. Pou Nursing Ethics in Emergency Ethical Evaluation of Dr. Pou From the contents of the article and…

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