Prison System Essays (Examples)

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I. Introduction
A. Brief overview of the history of corrections
B. Importance of understanding the historical perspective on corrections

II. Ancient and Medieval Times
A. Origins of corrections in ancient civilizations
B. Use of punishment and retribution in medieval Europe
C. Evolution of correctional institutions during the Middle Ages

III. The Enlightenment Era
A. Influence of Enlightenment ideals on corrections
B. Emergence of reformative approaches in corrections
C. The role of punishment and rehabilitation in the Enlightenment era

IV. The Industrial Revolution
A. Impact of industrialization on corrections
B. Development of modern prison systems
C. Changes in correctional practices during the Industrial....

Prison systems have long been a topic of debate within the realm of criminal justice. There are many opinions concerning the proper implementation and management of prison systems (King & McDermott 1995; Prison Inmates Pay for Their Upkeep 2004). The purpose of this discussion is to examine prison systems and the impact of prison systems on inmates' adjustment and behavior.
Institutionalization

A central point of any prison system is the level of institutionalization. According to Boin & einner (2001) the level of institutionalization is determined by the amount of administrative cohesion. Cohesion is defined as the strength of the relationship between single aspects of the system and the system as a whole. For instance a prison system that is highly institutionalized has a strong relationship between the individual prison organizations and the entire prison system (Boin & einner 2001). This means that the prison system behaves as a single large organization where….

S. during 2004 were actually at the lowest level in over three decades (U.S.).
Given the growing prison population, U.S. legal experts are urging policy-makers to reconsider current sentencing policies, in an effort to avoid expensive incarceration costs and to invest in more productive prevention and treatment approaches to crime (U.S.).

Many believe that prisons and incarceration have become the panacea for all of society's ills, and where once the U.S. looked to the welfare state to alleviate social problems, today it simply looks to prisons, and in particular the phenomenon of the prison-industrial complex, where capitalism flourishes from locking people in cages (History). Prison has become not only a class weapon, but an instrument of control, in particular the control of 'alien' populations, populations that were formerly colonized peoples, such as former slaves, Native Americans, Latin Americans, Asians, and Pacific Islanders, who all too often have been considered the internal enemy….

Prison
The modern prison system represents a macrocosmic understanding of how to punish the collective sins of society. Within any environment, the strength of its contents is a direct reflection on the worst of its contents as well. The importance of the cathartic rehabilitation that occurs during learning, growth, understanding and forgiveness dictates how one would be rehabilitated in any system, prison or not. The sheer numbers of prisoners within the United States represents a concept of punishment that appears to exceed rational thought and reasoning. Are our citizens that troubled? Do we really need such an extensive prison system that is lost in bureaucratic inefficiency and sadistic behavior? The purpose of this essay is to examine these questions in an attempt to compare and contrast the present penal and prison systems and whether these methods are striving towards any type of collective goals. Furthermore these goals themselves will be analyzed….

prison system. This discussion is carried out in line with the observed cases of ethical, legal, and standards of practice considerations.The other issues addressed are the social and cultural composition of the population served and culturally sensitive practices, a theoretical framework that reflects the professional ethical codes of your field. Issues of informed consent and acknowledgement of client and patient rights, strategies to ensure confidentiality and potential problems that result from dual relationship issues are also discussed.
Some of the traits that are characterized with correctional environment include vices like confrontation, violence, disease outbreaks manipulation sexual assaults and gang indoctrinations into new world of crimes. According to a study of New York Correctional employees done by Aziz, Levine, Sieber, Schulte and Steenlands (1997), most of the officers who were exposed to tuberculosis, about one third of the new infections whereas result of occupational exposure. One of the rules that has….

prison system. The writer explores the prison system and presents good and bad points about it. The writer argues that the prison system is not an effective one, as is demonstrated by the rate of return by former inmates. There were five sources used to complete this paper.
America is well-known for having the largest prison system in the world. The criminal justice system continues to send convicted offenders to the big house, and those who have been released continue to return. Whether or not the prison system is effective has been a topic of hot debate for many years. As prisons are constructed and politicians use crime as a political platform, victims demand harsher sentences while advocates for change allege it won't change things. Prisons in America receive a lot of attention because there are so many inmates within the walls and wire, but the bottom line is the….

Overhaul of Our Prison System Needed
Most people credit increased incarceration with reduced crime (5).

Prison growth has skyrocketed (5).

Prison costs have skyrocketed (1)

Large numbers of mentally ill in U.S. prisons (3).

overcrowding, failure to protect both adults and juveniles, has not reduced crime rate, increased recidivism.

Overcrowding

statistics on problem

Three strikes and you're out rule

Drug laws have caused increase in inmates increased sentence length

Unrealistic expectations

Political consequences if this pattern is challenged

Affect areas of society unevenly.

No benefit: drugs are cheaper than they have ever been before.

states have eliminated parole boards.

New home for the mentally ill

High rate of mentally ill and the addicted in prsons.

. Cause: Changes in mental health care

Prisons are Expensive

A. Costs

. Privatization hasn't worked

Prisoners can't be protected from other prisoners (8) (9)

A. Adults

. Juveniles

VI. Ineffective in reducing crime (2) (4)

A. incarcerating juveniles increases recidivism (8)

. Comparison of U.S. And Canada shows no decrease in crime from increased prison use

VII. Conclusion Prisons can work,….

Prison Systems
A prison is considered to be an institution where offenders and criminals are confined in a space and where there personal freedom is restricted. An integral part of criminal justice system, prisons has been used to confine prisoners for crimes and atrocities they have committed by violating law. Suspect is most likely to be confined in prison if the bail has not been posted while their trail is under progress. If the suspect has been proven to be guilty of committing the crime, then he or she would be confined in a prison. In United States, there are several prison systems, out of which penitentiary and federal prison camps would be discussed. This paper would seek to compare the Federal Prison Camp Yankton and Penitentiary Administrative Maximum Facility Florence in Colorado in the lights of broad and diverse academic resources.

Overview

As mentioned earlier, a prison is considered to be….

Economic Impacts of the American Prison System
Over the last couple of years, the number of people incarcerated in U.S. prisons has been on a steady increase. Can the country afford to continue paying for its massive prison system? This text concerns itself with the economic impact of the U.S. prison system. In so doing, some of the key issues that will be addressed include but they are not limited to the drivers of cost in U.S. prisons as well as the strategies that can be adopted in an attempt to reduce the said costs.

Incarceration in America: A Brief Examination of Costs

According to a report prepared for members and committees of congress by Kirchhoff (2010) approximately two years ago, "the U.S. corrections system has gone through an unprecedented expansion during the last few decades, with more than 400% jump in the prison population and a corresponding boom in prison construction." As….

Four years later, the average federal drug sentence for African-Americans was 49% higher." (Vagins and McCurdy, 2006) Additionally stated by Vagins and McCurdy is: "In 2000 there were more African-American men in prison and jails than there were in higher education, leading scholars to conclude that our crime policies are a major contributor to the disruption of the African-American family. The effects of mandatory minimums not only contribute to these disproportionately higher incarceration rates, but also separate fathers from families, separate mothers with sentences for minor possession crimes from their children, create massive disenfranchisement of those with felony convictions, and prohibit previously incarcerated people from receiving some social services for the betterment of their families. In short, this policy is a failed policy in that the goal of this law was to target high-level drug traffickers but in reality, mandatory penalties for crack cocaine offenses "apply most often to….


Data Analysis Procedures

In what way(s) are the data analysis procedures appropriate for the data collected? A number of qualitative researchers have advanced comparable data collection approaches for qualitative data, and the author relied on the methods developed by Street and Walsh (1996) for this purpose.

In what way(s) are the data analysis procedures consistent with the qualitative method used? The author states that she based her data analysis on the qualitative techniques developed by Massarik (1981).

Strengths and Limitations

What are two major strengths of the scientific merit of this study? The two major strengths of the qualitative study by Doyle (1999) concerned the timeliness of the research and the relevance of the findings; this researcher determined that the psychiatric nurses surveyed identified the following factors as influencing their work: (a) challenging patients, (b) threats to personal survival of patients, - the technology and artifice of confinement, (d) conflicting values of nurses and….

American Prison System
Identify the four types of prisons.

There are four types of prison in the United States: (1) Military prisons house offenders who are in military service at the time of their conviction by military courts martial; (2) Juvenile prisons house offenders who are minors and therefore ineligible for incarceration with an adult prison population; (3) State prisons house inmates convicted of crimes for which sentences exceed one year; and (4) Federal prisons house inmates convicted of federal crimes whose sentences exceed one year (Schmalleger, 2008).

Explain the concept of prison as a total institution.

In principle, prison (and the concept of incarceration, more generally) is designed to accomplish four specific purposes for society (Schmalleger, 2008). First, it provides a means of separating criminal offenders from the general population to protect the latter from the former. Second, it provides a form of punishment or retribution for serious criminal transgressions. Third, it….

For this reason, "(p) end up leaving prison with the same (or worse) addictions, educational deficiencies, and tendencies toward violence that they had when they were first incarcerated. Thus the cycle of crime is perpetuated and the community as a whole is damaged" ("Addressing Prison").
Long-Term Solutions to Prison Overcrowding:

There are typically two governmental responses to solving the overcrowded prisons dilemma: building more prisons or enacting reforms, the later being the more effective choice. The most traditional approach prison overcrowding is to build more prisons. More prisons equates to more space for prisoners, which should lead to a reduction in overcrowding. However, this usually does not solve the problem, but only offers a temporary solution.

New prisons tend to quickly become overpopulated simply because the root cause of the prison overcrowding was never addressed in the first place. "The underlying causes of overcrowding are not usually a lack of prisons, but….

TEATMENT OF PISONES IN THE U.S. AND USSIA
How Does the United States Compare to ussia in Following the UN Standard Minimum ules for the Treatment of Prisoners?

There are nearly 9 million people under certain forms of incarceration or supervision across the globe. The United States has the highest number of prisoners or individuals under some of supervision since approximately 25% of the world's prisoners are held in the country (U.S. Department of State, 2012). Prisoners across the globe are subjected to varying treatment because of differences in circumstances, nature of incarceration facilities, cultures, and available resources. Nonetheless, prisoners are a vulnerable population regardless where they are being held. As the government is mandated with the responsibility of catering for prisoners' needs and welfare, the treatment of prisoners has attracted considerable attention over the years.

Following a special congress in 1955, the United Nations adopted Standard Minimum ules (SMs) for the treatment….

Prison Punishment
Should Prison be Punitive or Rehabilitation in Nature?

A question that has existed since the beginnings of the modern prison system has been that of whether prison should be an unbearable punishment for an action committed, or rehabilitation for the accused to rid them of a particular behavior. In ancient times, a violent crime was usually responded with a violent verdict, resulting in torture and pain, and the concept of 'an eye for an eye' that led human law for thousands of years. Recently, however, civilization has rejected the outward torture of prisoners, and has tried to implement a system based on fairness, both during the trial and during the punishment. hile prisoners may not feel like their jail time is fair, modern civilization has elected judges to make these decisions for society. There is still the question, however, of what in today's world is the goal of prison, to….

Jail Memo To the County
PAGES 2 WORDS 666


However, given that the problem of overcrowding is pervasive in the prison system in general, and not simply at these specific junctures of the judicial process, the choice between a low-use jail and a high-use jail would seem to be the real question. More and more prisoners who might once be shipped to the state penitentiary are now being confined to jails for more extended periods of time than ever before. Thus, to accommodate this problem, a high-use jail that has many of the monitoring and rehabilitative capacities of a prison system would be more useful to the community.

The purpose and function of a high-use jail low-use jail is designed for shorter-term inmates, while a high-use jail is designed to accommodate not simply more inmates, but a wider variety of inmates for longer durations of time. It has the ability to deal with more violent offenders, but also has more….

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8 Pages
Term Paper

Criminal Justice

Prison Systems Have Long Been a Topic

Words: 2740
Length: 8 Pages
Type: Term Paper

Prison systems have long been a topic of debate within the realm of criminal justice. There are many opinions concerning the proper implementation and management of prison systems (King…

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2 Pages
Term Paper

Criminal Justice

Prison System According to the

Words: 636
Length: 2 Pages
Type: Term Paper

S. during 2004 were actually at the lowest level in over three decades (U.S.). Given the growing prison population, U.S. legal experts are urging policy-makers to reconsider current sentencing policies,…

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4 Pages
Essay

Criminal Justice

Prison the Modern Prison System Represents a

Words: 1303
Length: 4 Pages
Type: Essay

Prison The modern prison system represents a macrocosmic understanding of how to punish the collective sins of society. Within any environment, the strength of its contents is a direct reflection…

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6 Pages
Essay

Criminal Justice

Prison System This Discussion Is Carried Out

Words: 1795
Length: 6 Pages
Type: Essay

prison system. This discussion is carried out in line with the observed cases of ethical, legal, and standards of practice considerations.The other issues addressed are the social and…

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4 Pages
Term Paper

Criminal Justice

Prison System The Writer Explores the Prison

Words: 1125
Length: 4 Pages
Type: Term Paper

prison system. The writer explores the prison system and presents good and bad points about it. The writer argues that the prison system is not an effective one,…

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9 Pages
Term Paper

Criminal Justice

Prison System Ineffectiveness

Words: 2453
Length: 9 Pages
Type: Term Paper

Overhaul of Our Prison System Needed Most people credit increased incarceration with reduced crime (5). Prison growth has skyrocketed (5). Prison costs have skyrocketed (1) Large numbers of mentally ill in U.S. prisons…

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4 Pages
Essay

Criminal Justice

Prison Systems a Prison Is Considered to

Words: 1933
Length: 4 Pages
Type: Essay

Prison Systems A prison is considered to be an institution where offenders and criminals are confined in a space and where there personal freedom is restricted. An integral part…

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8 Pages
Essay

Criminal Justice

Economic Impacts of the American Prison System

Words: 2559
Length: 8 Pages
Type: Essay

Economic Impacts of the American Prison System Over the last couple of years, the number of people incarcerated in U.S. prisons has been on a steady increase. Can the country…

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18 Pages
Term Paper

Sports - Drugs

Privatization of the Prison System

Words: 5077
Length: 18 Pages
Type: Term Paper

Four years later, the average federal drug sentence for African-Americans was 49% higher." (Vagins and McCurdy, 2006) Additionally stated by Vagins and McCurdy is: "In 2000 there were…

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7 Pages
Term Paper

Criminal Justice

Healthcare in the Prison System

Words: 1994
Length: 7 Pages
Type: Term Paper

Data Analysis Procedures In what way(s) are the data analysis procedures appropriate for the data collected? A number of qualitative researchers have advanced comparable data collection approaches for qualitative data,…

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3 Pages
Essay

Criminal Justice

American Prison System Identify the Four Types

Words: 877
Length: 3 Pages
Type: Essay

American Prison System Identify the four types of prisons. There are four types of prison in the United States: (1) Military prisons house offenders who are in military service at…

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5 Pages
Term Paper

Criminal Justice

Overcrowding in the Prison System

Words: 1408
Length: 5 Pages
Type: Term Paper

For this reason, "(p) end up leaving prison with the same (or worse) addictions, educational deficiencies, and tendencies toward violence that they had when they were first incarcerated.…

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13 Pages
Research Proposal

Energy

Differences in Following Smrs by U S And Russia Prison Systems

Words: 4325
Length: 13 Pages
Type: Research Proposal

TEATMENT OF PISONES IN THE U.S. AND USSIA How Does the United States Compare to ussia in Following the UN Standard Minimum ules for the Treatment of Prisoners? There are nearly…

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8 Pages
Research Paper

Criminal Justice

Prison Punishment Should Prison Be Punitive or

Words: 2477
Length: 8 Pages
Type: Research Paper

Prison Punishment Should Prison be Punitive or Rehabilitation in Nature? A question that has existed since the beginnings of the modern prison system has been that of whether prison should be…

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2 Pages
Term Paper

Criminal Justice

Jail Memo To the County

Words: 666
Length: 2 Pages
Type: Term Paper

However, given that the problem of overcrowding is pervasive in the prison system in general, and not simply at these specific junctures of the judicial process, the choice between…

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