Aluminum Shoes for the Performance Horse There is a large debate among animal rights experts over the correct way in which to treat and handle animals. Some believe that the best way to treat horses is through natural means; that is to say without the use of shoes of any type of material. Such debates are subjective and thus very difficult to prove objectively one way or another. Among other topics which are subject to debate and subsequent discussion is whether or not the material that is used in the creation of a horse shoe has any effect on whether that horse shoe is helpful to the animal on which the shoe is attached. It has been ascertained that the first horse shoes were designed to improve the longevity of a horse's ability to work and to increase the individual animal's performance in any field in which the animal is utilized. Horse shoes have been made of strong metals since their inception; primarily they are made out of iron, however other materials have also been used in the creation of horse shoes. Race horses have been shoed with horse shoes made of aluminum for some time, as this metal is extremely lightweight, malleable, and also durable. Aluminum thus allows for speedier running by the animals. The question then becomes whether or not aluminum horse shoes would prove a viable replacement for traditional steel horse shoes in other avenues than just horseracing. It is also imperative to take into consideration the fact that not all horses are physiologically similar and this may have an important impact on the way in which certain materials impact the particular breed of horse. Above all things, researchers have come to the conclusion that under most circumstances, horse shoes made out of aluminum are superior to those made from steel.

According to researchers, the most important thing to consider when determining the proper material to use on any animal is the way the animal will respond to that substance. The key is to ensure...

For each individual task to which a horse is asked to perform, the design of the shoe should be balanced in a certain way (Balch 1997). If the wrong material is used for a particular purpose, then the horse is in danger of serious injury. Logically, if an improper material is used on an animal, then the result will be that the animal may be more injured than had no artificial means been applied at all. This is why the debate over the proper material to be used in horse shoes has become of such importance. With an increase in technology and the popularization of groups such as PeTA which vocalize the potential dangers that face animals and make the finding of proper materials of paramount importance, there has been a higher amount of pressure on researchers and animal scientists to determine which materials would best serve horses and other animals as well.
Researcher W. Koepsich (1996) was able to trace the use of the aluminum horse shoe back through the decades and determined that it first gained widespread attention thanks to the propensity for its usage in national horse shows. In such venues, horse owners wanted their animals to appear to their best ability which included improvement of their gates so that the horses seemed elegant and light-footed. Under such circumstances, it was found that aluminum was a more suitable substance for horse shoes than steel. The first breed of horse to become widely associated with aluminum horseshoes, per Koepsich's investigation, was the Quarter Horse in the 1970s, which is what led Koepsich to his furthered research. In his experimentation with the Quarter horses, Koepsich found that: "Compared to steel, aluminum is soft to a horse's foot and so does not transmit as much sting to a horse's feet and legs -- a very important consideration for a show horse" (1996). It is logical that with a softer material, the actual process…