Ancient Buddhism

Ancient Buddhism

Buddhist religion and its values were an important factor that shaped the evolution of western culture and the aesthetic values of the time it helped create.

The study of Buddhism relies on the idea of the search for the truth on different aspects of the human souls and its perceptions. (Indianchild, 2000)

Explanation of the religious values

The basis of the Buddhist faith is given by an ancient legend that places Prince Gautama's search for the true meaning of life in the center of his philosophical quest. Thus, the story of Buddhism appears as a constant search for the essence of life. This strive is based on the Four Noble Truths, which would eventually become the cornerstone of the Buddhist faith.

In time, Buddhism would become a representative influence on other aesthetic values and moral beliefs, as well as an essential element in Western existentialist philosophy. (Lefebure, 2001)

Explanation of the fundamental colors

Buddhism expresses its aesthetic perceptions in terms of five fundamental colors: black, white, red, yellow, and green, all of them being responsible for conveying a certain message about an aspect of life. Thus, black stands for violence, white for meditation, red for summoning; yellow is associated with tranquility, while green with exorcism. (Kumar, 2004)

These meanings given to colors have been exported to other cultures as well and today they are a part of the universal aesthetic heritage.

Explanation of colors for meditation, art

Each fundamental color of the Buddhist faith is associated with a philosophical practice and endeavor. (Kumar, 2004)

Colors were essential as a means of expression in art as well.

Explanation of laughter