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Application process improvement models in healthcare organizations

Last reviewed: August 6, 2013 ~6 min read
Abstract

Medical practitioners always encounter various challenges especially when dealing with patients with recurrent medical problems. This study offers a strategy of treating patients with dementia which must be dependent on a thorough neurological, psychiatric, and general therapeutic assessments. The use of evidenced-based models is essential if satisfactory results have to be realized.

Application Process Improvement Models Organizations Systems

A clinical practice improvement initiative

The strategy of treating patients with dementia must be dependent on a thorough neurological, psychiatric, and general therapeutic assessment of the nature and causes of the cognitive setbacks and related non-cognitive symptoms, in the setting of a strong collaboration with the patient and family. It is crucial to distinguish and treat general medical conditions, notably delirium, that may be answerable for or contribute to dementia symptoms (Ferrara, 2010).

Currently, the organization is embracing the Progressing evaluation strategy. This approach focuses on incorporating occasional monitoring of the advancement and development of cognitive and non-cognitive psychiatric and how they respond to intervention. With the end goal to provide prompt medication, improve patient safety, and provide convenient advice to the patient and family, it is ordinarily fundamental to see patients in routine follow-up at regular intervals. Frequent patient visits such as once or twice a week and even psychiatric hospitalization may be needed for patients with intense, complex, or possibly risky symptoms or the administration of some therapies. Prescribed assessments incorporate suicidal assessment, risk to self as well as other people, and the possibility for aggression, as well as assessment of living conditions, environmental safety, adequate supervision, and evidence of abuse or neglect (Mark, Latimer & Hardy, 2010).

All patients and families must be informed that even mild dementia increases the danger of vehicular mishaps. Mildly impaired clients must be encouraged to stop their driving or limit to safer situations while moderately impeded ones discouraged. Advice pertaining to driving might also be given to relatives since the execution of the recommendation frequently falls on them. Imperative components of psychiatric management incorporate teaching patients and families about the disease, its medication, and sources of extra support and care such as nursing homes and respite care (Baur, 2011).

How using an evidence-based practice model either helped

Evidence-based treatment (EBT) approach attempts to specify ways in which healthcare professionals should make decisions. These mechanisms work by identifying evidences in the practice and rating the evidence based on its scientific viability. It seeks to eliminate excessively or unsound risky practices hence favoring practices with the best outcomes.

Evidence-based practice aids nurses furnish high caliber patient and consideration dependent upon exploration and information unlike since "this is the way we have dependably done it," or dependent upon conventions, myths, hunches, guidance of partners, or antiquated reading material. For instance, when a clinical inquiry arises, would it be a brilliant idea for a nurse to look to a course book for help? It must be remembered that books are not published each year, and new informative content may not be incorporated in the current version (Grant, Colello, Riehle & Dende, 2010). Additionally, when utilizing reading material, the most recent release must be considered. There are additional issues to take into account when inquiring for advice from colleagues, their reactions may be dependent upon their individual encounters, their perceptions, what they studied in school, what was investigated throughout nursing orientation, or myths and conventions studied in clinical practice.

Quality improvement strategies that can be applied to sustain this practice

Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA)

The organization can improve its healthcare provision standards and make positive changes through the Plan-Do-Study-Act model. This method has been widely applied by healthcare institutions for rapid cycle improvement. This model is unique as it offers a cyclical assessment of change. This change is accomplished effectively through frequent and small Plan-Do-Study-Act instead of slow and big ones before initiating changes across the entire organization. Plan-Do-Study-Act seeks to achieve the primary purpose of establishing a causal or functional relationship between outcomes and changes in the process (Mark, Latimer & Hardy, 2010).

Si- Sigma

Six-Sigma is composed as a business procedure, which includes enhancing, planning, and screening methodology to minimize or wipe out waste while upgrading satisfaction and expanding financial stability. The execution of a methodology or the methodology proficiencies; is utilized to measure improvement by comparing the capability of the baseline process before the change with the capability of the process after steering potential solutions for improved quality (Newhouse, 2007). There are two essential mechanisms utilized with Six Sigma. One technique examines process result and tallies the imperfections, computes the rate of defects, and utilization a factual table defects into sigma (metrics). This strategy is material to pre-analytic and post-analytic methods. The second system uses estimates of methodology variations to the performance of a process by computing a metric from the outlined limits of tolerance and observing variations for the procedure. This system is suitable for investigative methodologies in which the accuracy and precision might be resolved by experimental methodologies (Grant, Colello, Riehle & Dende, 2010).

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References
6 sources cited in this paper
  • Baur, C. (2011). Calling the nation to act: Implementing the national action plan to improve health literacy. Nursing Outlook, 59(2), 63-69.
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  • Grant, B., Colello, S., Riehle, M., & Dende, D. (2010). An evaluation of the nursing practice environment and successful change management using the new generation Magnet Model. Journal of Nursing Management, 18(3), 326-331. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2834.2010.01076.x
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PaperDue. (2013). Application process improvement models in healthcare organizations. PaperDue. https://www.paperdue.com/essay/application-process-improvement-models-organizations-94115

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