Baker, a., Morrison, J., & Coffey, S. (2011). Using prolonged exposure to treat abortion-Related
posttraumatic stress disorder in alcohol dependent men: A case study. Clin Case Study 10(6), 427-439. doi: 10.1177/1534650111429376
In this article the researchers examine male attitudes to the news that their partners have had abortions. It is a case study that focuses on a 46-year-old male who experienced posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in response to his partner's abortion. The patient, who also experienced alcohol dependence and was in a residential treatment program for substance abuse at the time of the study, received 12 sessions of Prolonged Exposure therapy to deal with the impact of the PTSD. At the conclusion of those sessions, the patient saw a significant decrease in his PTSD symptoms. The researchers concluded that Prolonged Exposure, which is an established treatment for PTSD, is effective in treating abortion-related PTSD.
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This was incorrect. He should have recalculated the sample size again rather than assume that the sample/population ratio was scalable. Baker also erred when he made the assumption that the sample deviation rate and allowance for sampling risk could be added and compared with the achieved upper deviation rate. This is incorrect -- the calculation should have been made differently. Indeed, his calculation of the allowance for sampling risk was
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