¶ … Marijuana Legalization I have no doubt in my mind that a majority of Americans hold a stand similar to mine; that the criminalization of marijuana is indeed costing us more than its legalization would. Those sitting on the fence, or holding a contrary opinion have probably not thought of it this way; marijuana is the country's largest cash crop, and legalizing it will do nothing but yield a streak of economic benefits including job creation and economic opportunity expansion in the formal rather than the underground market, the diversion of the scarce resources that go to marijuana-related law enforcement efforts to more productive activities that could better the society's well-being, etc. (Ruschman, 2004) . It is time marijuana was taken off the system of criminal justice, and brought into the legal arena in a manner similar to tobacco and alcohol.

One may ask; to what extent has the criminalization of marijuana controlled its production and use? To a very small extent, the answer would be, because there is not much to show, in terms of tangible effect, for the 75 years that criminal penalties aimed at preventing its use have been in place. Not only is marijuana grown all over the world today, but has higher prevalence rates than cocaine, alcohol, and tobacco, attracting more than 25 million new users every year (High Times, 2014). The effectiveness of marijuana as a prevention policy, as has been claimed...

Of significance is the fact that the number of arrests for possession of the drug is not representative of these figures. On average, 26% of marijuana-related arrests made each year involve Black and non-Hispanic-Americans (High Times, 2014). From the population statistics, it goes without saying that whites, more than blacks, ought to account for the bulk of marijuana-related arrests; this is, however, not the case - especially not in New York City where most black and Hispanic marijuana arrestees were taken in primarily for public smoking (Rosenthal & Kubby, 2003). Such statistics do not demonstrate, even to the smallest extent, that "marijuana laws can be enforced fairly without regard to race" (High Times, 2014).
People should perhaps picture just how much a regulated marijuana market would reduce the sale and use of the same, in addition to reducing teenagers' exposure to illegal drugs with more harmful effects. The prohibition of marijuana makes it highly valuable and provides avenues "for teenagers to make easy money selling it to their friends" (High Times, 2014). Legalization would end the excessive profits acquired through such avenues, and consequently reduce the incentives that attract this kind of underground trade (High Times, 2014).

Marijuana legalization would cause a significant reduction in the amount of…