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Cancer Center Registries
The number of cancer deaths around the world has been calculated to be approximately four million each year with an overall incidence rate of 143 per 100,000 people per year. At both the national and community level, cancer registration schemes are essential to research into the nature and causation of cancer, to the preparation of health service resources and cancer control programs, and to the evaluation of their success. Cancer registration is therefore part of most modern health information systems (Jensen & Whelan, n.d.).
Cancer registration is often defined as the process of ongoing, organized compilation of data on the incidence and characteristics of reportable neoplasms with the idea of helping to evaluate and manage the impact of malignancies on the community. The cancer registry is the office which tries to gather, store, analyze and interpret data on persons with cancer. A hospital-based cancer registry reports all cases in a given hospital, typically without awareness of the background population; the importance is on clinical care and hospital administration (Jensen & Whelan, n.d.).
The...
The founding of individual hospital cancer registries is traditionally entrenched in the conviction that individual patients are better served by way of the existence of a registry, since the registry will serve to make sure that patients come back for follow-up assessments on a normal basis. Some hospital registries all through the world require the tumor registrar to schedule follow up treatments (Young, n.d.).
Hospitals along with other healthcare providers must present their registry data to be amassed in inclusive State cancer registries. The follow up information that cancer registrars bring together about patients permits State health departments to compute survival rates for different cancers. Other registry data permit public health officials to recognize geographic areas with a high occurrence of potentially screenable cancers diagnosed at a late stage. Based on such information, screening programs can be put into place for the populations identified so that…
References
Jensen, 0. M. & Whelan, S. (n.d.). Chapter 4. Planning a cancer registry. Retrieved from http://www.iarc.fr/en/publications/pdfs-online/epi/sp95/sp95-chap4.pdf
Mariani, M. (2003). You're a what? Cancer registrar. Retrieved from http://www.bls.gov/opub/ooq/2003/fall/yawhat.htm
Young, J.L. (n.d.). Chapter 13. The hospital-based cancer registry. Retrieved from http://www.iarc.fr/en/publications/pdfs-online/epi/sp95/sp95-chap13.pdf
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