Advocacy Through Legislation

Identify a problem or concern in your state, community, or organization that has the capacity to be advocated through legislation. Research the issue and complete the sections below. For each topic that requires the listing of criteria, a minimum of two criteria should be identified and discussed. Add more rows as is appropriate for the topic/proposal.

Problem

In no more than 250 words, describe the problem, who is affected, and the current ramifications. Explain the consequences if the issue continues.

Childhood obesity in South Carolina is a pressing issue, with significant implications for the states youth and overall public health. A report from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation shows the statistics are alarming. Indeed, more than 15% of children aged 10 to 17 in South Carolina (about one in seven children just imagine!), are struggling with obesity. This places South Carolina as the state with the third-highest childhood obesity rate in the U.S. (Childhood Obesity, 2023).

The problem of childhood obesity dies not discriminate. The condition affects a diverse range of South Carolinas population, with severe implications for children, families, and the state's healthcare system. Obese children face a higher risk of numerous health problems, including type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and even mental health issues. The consequences extend beyond physical health since childhood obesity can also result in lower self-esteem and increased risk of bullying, contributing to a negative impact on the affected childrens overall well-being (Horesh et al., 2021).

The inordinately high overall obesity rate of 22% in South Carolina, well above the national average of around 15%, also raises concerns about the future health and economic burdens on the state. Obesity-related healthcare costs are substantial and could strain healthcare resources, leading to increased healthcare expenses for individuals and the state. Consequently, this issue may result in a less productive workforce in the future, adversely affecting the states economic competitiveness (Childhood Obesity, 2023).

Idea for Addressing Solution

In no more than 250 words, outline your idea for addressing the issue and explain why legislation is the best course for advocacy.

Addressing this problem requires a multifaceted approach involving healthcare providers, educators, policymakers, and communities to promote healthier lifestyles, access to nutritious foods, and increased physical activity among children. Early intervention and prevention programs are critical in order to reverse these concerning trends and ensure a healthier future for South Carolinas youth and the state as a whole.

As noted in the stakeholder opposition below, not everyone agrees with this seemingly obvious need. Therefore, legislative action at the state level provides the greatest opportunity to drive broad, systematic changes needed to curb childhood obesity rates. By passing new childhood obesity-related laws, South Carolina can allocate the requisite funding needed for nutrition and physical education programs in schools statewide. Likewise, state legislation has the authority to mandate evidence-based policies that promote healthy eating and physical activity among children such as mandating daily physical fitness exercises, improving school meal nutrition standards, and increasing access to healthier food in underserved areas. State laws also can serve to regulate industries such as advertising and food labeling to influence the social determinants that contribute to obesity. Compliance mechanisms associated with legislation increase the likelihood of effective policy implementation by schools and organizations. Finally, legislative advocacy serves to build public awareness and momentum for comprehensive solutions.

Research the Issue

Perform research and compile information for your idea. Present substantive evidence-based findings that support your idea for addressing the problem (studies, research, and reports). Include any similar legislation introduced or passed in other states.

Evidence 1

Legislators acknowledge the adverse consequences associated with childhood obesity, yet they often perceive pressing legislative matters such as budgetary constraints as barriers to implementing comprehensive policy measures. There is a prevailing belief among stakeholders that the primary responsibility for ensuring the well-being of childre rests with parents, guardians, and individuals themselves. As a result, there is a growing emphasis on community, school, and...…engage in advocacy and make amendments to garner support and increase the bills chances of success (How a Bill Becomes Law, 2023).

Christian Principles and Nursing Advocacy

In no more than 250 words, discuss how principles of a Christian worldview lend support to legislative advocacy in health care without bias. Be specific as to how these principles help advocate for inclusiveness and positive health outcomes for all populations, including those more vulnerable, without regard to gender, sexual orientation, culture, race, religion/belief, etc.

A Christian worldview provides a principled framework for health care legislative advocacy that champions inclusivity and positive health outcomes for all, regardless of their diverse characteristics. Indeed, advocacy for marginalized people is a core tenet of a Christian worldview. In this regard, Proverbs 31:8-9 states, Speak up for those who cannot speak for themselves, for the rights of all who are destitute. Speak up and judge fairly; defend the rights of the poor and needy. Similarly, Proverbs 23:20 cautions against obesity by advising, Do not join those who drink too much wine or gorge themselves on meat. In other words, a Christian worldview compels the faithful to take the initiative and help those in need when the situation calls for it.

The fundamental aspects of compassion, justice, and care for the vulnerable are highly congruent with a Christian worldview, including the broader objectives of promoting equitable healthcare access and improved health outcomes for all. Indeed, compassion and love, core tenets of Christian teachings, place a high priority on extending care and empathy to all individuals, mirroring the parable of the Good Samaritan as related in Luke 10:2937, which calls for assistance without bias. Legislative advocacy grounded in these principles advocates for equitable health care policies without regard to gender, sexual orientation, culture, race, religion, or any other factor.

In sum, Christian worldview encourage the faithful, including the professional nursing corps, to promote health care legislative advocacy that support the Christian values of compassion, justice, inclusiveness, and…