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Nevertheless, it is a conceptual change from government-sponsored conservation efforts of the past, which might have focused specifically in the same region on the manatee population, and thus played a pure game of numbers. To regard the Florida manatee instead as part of a larger ecosystem that must be monitored in numerous different ways requires a change in approach which is not always easy for a government agency to implement.
2. The chief conservation implication of introduced invasive species is that the invasive species is often very difficult to eradicate without serious disruption to the host ecosystem. An excellent example of an invasive species is presented by the zebra mussel, a small freshwater species of shellfish originally native to the freshwater lakes of southern Russia. The introduction of zebra mussels into the freshwater habitats of North America has allowed them to spread at astonishingly fast rates: the zebra mussel reproduces extremely quickly, and its sudden appearance in American lakes and waterways has been linked to significant lowering of the concentrations of both oxygen in water solution and in chlorophyll in those areas which it has colonized. As the zebra mussels spread throughout these waterways by attaching themselves to boats, it is extremely difficult to prevent their further colonization of adjacent areas, and their overpopulation frequently clogs waterways and interferes with water treatment due to their inhabiting of pipes and drains. As an example of the radical conservation approaches that the invasion of zebra mussels has occasioned, it...
border -- has led to an experimental solution, in which the infested harbors of Lake Winnipeg will have their bottoms covered by a silk curtain, and then liquid potash will be injected to clog the gills of the mussels and kill them off (CBC 2014). The use of liquid potash is unlikely to affect any other native species in Lake Winnipeg apart from native species of mussels. Thus from the perspective of the biodiversity of the native ecosystem, conservationists will have to deal with the reintroduction of the native species only after the (hoped-for) successful eradication of the invasive one. However, there seems to be no other solution for the zebra mussel problem, although it is worth noting that this Canadian solution to be tried later in 2014 has only been tried experimentally in sealed tanks, and never used in a larger ecosystem like Lake Winnipeg, so the success of the effort is hardly guaranteed.
References
Barnes, C. et al. (2006). "The Ecosystem Goal Team of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: Exploring an Ecosystem Approach to Management." National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved online at: http://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/pr/sars/improvement/pdfs/eam_lit_review.pdf
CBC News. "Manitoba to Blast Zebra Mussels in Unique Experiment." May 11, 2014. Retrieved online at: http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/manitoba-to-blast-zebra-mussels-in-unique-experiment-1.2639258
(Invasive species in Florida) the annual cost of invasive plants, animals and diseases in losses to Florida's agriculture is approximately at $179 million. (Invasive species in Florida) The toad has also incurred costs in terms of the danger to human and animal health. The toxic secretions for the toad are especially dangerous to domestic animals such as dogs and cats. (100 of the World's Worst Invasive Alien Species). There have
Ecosystem Structure, Function and Change Lake Tahoe is located in Sierra Nevada and is a freshwater lake over 1600 feet deep and one of the largest lakes in America. The lake is at the heart of a comprehensive ecosystem and home to a range of native species and contains a rich aquatic life. For example, the lake is home to redside dace, suckers and chub. "The ecosystem of the Lake Tahoe
The shrub is fast growing and seeds can remain viable in the soil for as long as five years. It can lie in wait until growing conditions are optimum and then begin its life cycle. It can also spread via sucker propagation. The ability to do this is a key reason for the invasive nature of the plant. As buckthorn leaves fall to the ground, their leaves contain a
Species of California (Common Teasel) The Common Teasel (Dipsacus fullonum) is a plant species identified by several alternate names, including wild teasel, Indian teasel, card teasel, card thistle, gypsy-comb, Venus-cup, and finally Fuller's teasel. With the exception of the great plains region in the north, it can be found growing wild throughout the continental United Staes and parts of Canada. Fuller's teasel is actually a cultivated variety (Dipsacus sativus), which
It highlights administrative roadblocks to program effectiveness. This research is an unbiased report made to the House of Representatives. It clearly demonstrates that much work in needed to from a policy and funding perspective to make the program better in line with its intended purpose. Neil, M. (2008). New Regulations Threaten Parts of Endangered Species Act. ABA Journal. 12 August 2008. Retrieved 6 December 2008 at http://abajournal.com/news/new_regulations_threaten_parts_of_endangered_species_act/ This article highlights a
Biology Zebra Mussels Zebra mussels are a highly destructive invasive species threatening Texas waters. Zebra mussels can fasten to any solid surface and clog water intakes. They foul boat hulls and break engines, as well as boat docks, ramps and navigational buoys. They cause chaos on the environment, negatively impacting fish and native mussel populations as well as making beaches not viable. They also clog up pipes to municipal water intakes, costing