Industrialization Benefits and Negatives
Feudalism was the primary economic base during the Middle Ages and Renaissance. This was more of a patron system in which the means of production (land, any equipment, etc.) was owned by the Church or royalty. Workers then "leased" the right to work on the land, paying their tax in the form of product or service. However, with increased urbanization and tradecraft, ties to a feudal lord or castle were becoming rarer, thus necessitating a different form of monetary exchange. Steam as power for machines changed everything -- mining, farming, manufacturing, and transportation. With this change came changes in the social and cultural system as well. Every aspect of daily life in Europe, Canada, and the United States- and later other countries, changed because of industrialization. (More, 2000).
Once machinery deadly technologies with which to make war, and the move towards a larger middle and artisan class required a number of political and sociological changes as well. Once human and animal power gave way to technology and machinery, more invention and scientific advances occurred. Social chances, too, happened -- border control (to control disease), decrease in mortality for children (increasing the workforce), and a move from rural to urban (more transportation and food needs) and greater strains on the social system...
The Erie Canal). The success of the Union Pacific and Central Pacific railroads caused other ventures to be launched when the Federal Government offered huge subsidies and land grants. This was a radical change in philosophy, and several scandals ensued, as well as the economic Panic of 1873. However, by them the momentum had already started, and dozens of companies moved forward to increase rail travel throughout the nation. Once track had been laid, additional settlement and industrialization followed, since supply lines to and from were far easier. As with any economic development, getting workers and settlers to areas where raw materials were abundant influenced urbanization, as well as territory populations that would eventual become States (Railroads Following the Panic 2001; McNeese 2006). The Eerie Canal runs about 363 miles from Albany, NY to Buffalo -- allowing for a complete water route from the Atlantic Ocean to Chicago and the Great Lakes. It cost $7 million and was considered to be an engineering marvel -- allowing New York City to become the financial capital of the United States (Sadowski, 2012).
Of course, there were also negatives to…
Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Ethics Abstract/Introduction -- No one can argue that the international business community is becoming more and more complex as a result of globalism. In turn, this complexity is driven by an increasing understanding of sustainability, going "green," and bringing ethical and moral philosophy into the business community. British Telecom, for instance, noted in 2007 that it had reduced its carbon footprint by 60% since 1996, setting
They goal for globalization is to increase material wealth and the distribution of goods and services through a more international division of labor and then, in turn, a process in which regional cultures integrate through communication, transportation and trade. The overall theory is that if countries are tied together cooperatively economically, they will not have needed to become political enemies (Smith 2007). Notice the continuum here -- globalization, like
In "Piaf," Pam Gems provides a view into the life of the great French singer and arguably the greatest singer of her generation -- Edith Piaf. (Fildier and Primack, 1981), the slices that the playwright provides, more than adequately trace her life. Edith was born a waif on the streets of Paris (literally under a lamp-post). Abandoned by her parents -- a drunken street singer for a mother and a