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¶ … Modernism That Interests You
Gertrude Stein and Modernism
Gertrude Stein had been an American feminist, poet, playwright, writer, as well as, the means in the growth and expansion of modernism western art and prose. However, she had spent the majority of her life in France. If the term "modernism" stands for the need of an individual refusing earlier customs, as well as, by designing personal methods, creating compositions which have been unique and innovative to that particular artist, then, Gertrude Stein is clearly amongst the most creative writers of all times (Bryce, 1995).
After being born in Pennsylvania, Gertrude Stein's family shifted to Vienna and subsequently to Paris whilst she had been only three years old. Coming back after approximately two years, she received her education in California and, in 1897, she graduated from Radcliffe College ensued by two years of studying medicine at Johns Hopkins School (Bryce, 1995).
Subsequently, in 1902 Gertrude Stein shifted to France throughout the pinnacle of arty ingenuity congregation in Montparnasse. As of 1903 up till 1912 she resided in Paris along with her brother Leo. Leo eventually turned out to be an adept art commentator (Rita, 1995).
Sexually, Gertrude Stein had been a lesbian. She met her lasting cohort of life in Alice B. Toklas, who she met in 1907; Alice had shifted in and started to live with Leo and Gertrude from 1909. Throughout her entire life, Gertrude Stein was backed by remunerations from her family's business firm (Rita, 1995).
While living in France, Gertrude Stein had begun to...
Gradually, she grew and increased her individual gracious characteristics, good-humor, occasionally recurring and at times funny manners (Leigh, 1994). Characteristic speech marks are
"Rose is a rose is a rose (Leigh, 1994)," along with,
"Out of kindness comes redness and out of rudeness comes rapid same question, out of an eye comes research, out of selection comes painful cattle (Leigh, 1994)," as well as,
"The change of color is likely and a difference a very little difference is prepared. Sugar is not a vegetable (Leigh, 1994)."
These flow-of-realization experimentations, prosaic word-pictures, had been drawn to induce "the excitement of genuine life form" and can be observed as a response to Cubism in the prose. The work of Gertrude Stein had been unique, creative and original and although her work had been appreciated by the ultramodern and forward-thinking faction of the society, but, in the beginning, the conventional triumph continued to be obscure, due to her unconventional thinking and work of art (Leigh, 1994).
Gertrude Stein and her brother, Leo, collected and composed one of the foremost albums relating to Cubist artistry. She had in her possession the initial compositions of Henri Matisse, Andre Derain along with additional young painters, one such painter, Pablo Picasso, later on became a really good friend of Gertrude and also painted her portrait (Mary, 1986).
When the First World War started and England had proclaimed war on Germany, both…
Bibliography
Benstock, Shari. Expatriate Sapphic Modernism. Rereading Modernism: New Directions in Feminist Criticism. Ed. Lisa Rado. New York: Garland, 1994: 97-121.
Conrad, Bryce. Gertrude Stein in the American Marketplace. Journal of Modern Literature 19.2 1995: 215-33.
Dearborn, Mary. Pocahontas's Daughters: Gender and Ethnicity in American Culture. New York: Oxford UP, 1986.
Felski, Rita. The Gender of Modernity. Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1995.
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