Montgomery County NC
When Montgomery County was formed in 1779 from Anson County, it was named in honor of Richard Montgomery who, in 1775, lost his life at the battle of Quebec in the attempt to conquer Canada. Its county seat is Troy.
The county was formed in 1779 from Anson County. It was named in honor of Richard Montgomery, an American Revolutionary War general killed in 1775 while attempting to capture Quebec City, Canada.
In 1841 the part of Montgomery County west of the Pee Dee River became Stanly County. The county is divided into eleven townships: Biscoe, Cheek Creek, Eldorado, Little River, Mount Gilead, Ophir, Pee Dee, Rocky Springs, Star, Troy, and Uwharrie.
Religion is more than theology or issues of faith and belief. It is as well an important aspect of the cultural life of a community. For example, in many cases people belong to the particular denomination that they grew up with in their families, especially so in the past. Because of the strong connection between religion and the community life, religious participation is often strongly associated here with the population group that first brought it here. Examples can include the Lutheran faith, in the case of the population originating from Germany and the Presbyterian faith in the case of Scots and Scots-Irish settlers. This assertion is also sustained by the recent growth of Catholic congregations, due to recent immigration waves of individuals of Hispanic origin.
Despite these facts, there are also trends that show that this strong connection between the faith of the community and the faith of the individual has grown less powerful in the last years. The fact that a friend or someone one knows belongs to a different religious community is often a good argument for switching church membership. Recent surveys on North Carolina Episcopalians have shown this.
Montgomery County has traditionally been overwhelmingly Protestant, with the largest Protestant denomination being the Baptists. However, the rapid influx of Northerners and immigrants from Latin America is steadily increasing the number of Roman Catholics and Jews in the state, and the numerical dominance of the Baptist Church is beginning to decline. This is especially evident in the urban areas of the state, where the population is more culturally diverse than the rural and small-town population.. The current religious affiliations of the people of the county are: Christian, Protestant, Baptist, Methodist, Presbyterian, Roman Catholic, Mormons.
The 2000 census has provided us with a wealth of information on the changes in demographics on race and gender within the United States during past ten years. However, the census did not collect data on religious affiliation and has not done so in over fifty years. Several major independent surveys have been conducted with varying results. A review of these surveys reveals that the top six organized religions in the U.S. are Christianity (75-80%), Judaism (1.5-3%), Islam (1.5-2%), Buddhism (.5-1%), Hinduism (.4-.5%), and Unitarian Universalist (.3%)(Citro, 2004).
Religion is an important factor in each person's life. There are many religions and that is why people's ideas concerning life are different. Sometimes people fight in the name of religion, they argue even if the main ideas are the same. Each religion has something different from the other ones and things are treated differently. Relations among religions and religious leaders may sometimes be under a lot of strain because they have different points-of-view, but this doesn't mean that there is something wrong with the other religions. When it comes to means of salvation there are different opinions regarding this problem. For example, Catholics believe that "Man stands in need of salvation from God," and "Divine help comes to him in Christ through the law that guides him and the grace that sustains him." It was for our salvation that "God loved us and sent his Son to be the expiation for our sins; the Father has sent his Son as the Savior of the world, and he was revealed to take away sins." "By his death (Jesus, the Son of God) has conquered death, and so opened the possibility of salvation to all men."
Protestants generally agree that salvation is not something that a person can attain on their own, but rather is the gift of God which people freely receive and accept.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints defines the term salvation in two distinct ways, based on the teachings of their modern-day prophet Joseph Smith, as recorded in the Doctrine and Covenants. The Book of Mormon prophet Nephi teaches the importance of following the example of Jesus Christ by being baptized, receiving the baptism of fire by the Holy Ghost, and pressing "forward with a steadfastness in Christ, having a perfect brightness of hope, and a love of God and of all men. Wherefore, if ye shall press forward, feasting upon the word of Christ, and endure to the end, behold, thus saith the Father: Ye shall have eternal life." (2 Nephi 31:13,16,20)(Book of Mormon, 2004)
Adherents of Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Sikhism do not believe in salvation in the sense understood by most Westerners. They have no explicit Hell to be saved from or Heaven to be saved to. They believe in reincarnation after death. According to this belief, one's works or karma allow one to be reborn as a higher or lower being. If one is evil and has a multitude of bad works, one is likely to be reborn as a lower animal, possibly a worm. If one has a multitude of good works or good karma, one is likely to be reborn as a higher being, perhaps a human with higher status or in a higher caste.
Eventually, however, one is able to escape from the cycle of death and rebirth and achieve salvation through the attainment of the highest spiritual state. This state is not one of individual happiness, but a merging of oneself with collective existence. In some beliefs, this existence is identified with God.
Although Christianity has always had a significant diversity of belief, mainstream Christian theology considers certain core doctrines essential to orthodoxy. Those accepting them often consider followers of Jesus who disagree with these doctrines to be heterodox, heretical, or outside Christianity altogether.
Among the most important characteristics of the Baptist churches one might mention the fact that there is no central governing authority, which means that, unlike in the Catholic faith example, beliefs may vary from church to church. The only doctrinal documents, used as official documents by the Baptist Church are 1689 London Baptist Confession of Faith, the 1833 New Hampshire Baptist Confession of Faith, and the Southern Baptist Convention's Baptist Faith and Message.
Methodism is the name given to a group of Protestant churches that arose from the 18th century Wesleyan movement in England led by John and Charles Wesley and George Whitefield. Although centered in the British Isles and North America, Methodism has spread worldwide. Methodism in its government, was, as Sweet says "adjustable to the needs of a new society, its doctrinal emphasis, with its stress upon freedom of the will and individual responsibility was in complete harmony with the prevailing ideology of the western pioneers." (Sweet, 1952) Methodist doctrines follow Anglican ideas on the vital role of scripture, the sacraments of infant baptism and the Lord's Supper, and the trinity. Christ perfectionism, promoted by the Methodism faith, also encourages an increased emphasis on living a truly Christian life.
Presbyterianism is a form of church government and a particular theological tradition found in the Presbyterian and Reformed denominations. Flexibility is an important characteristic of the Presbyterian worship, both in terms of form and practice, and it places the sermon in the center of the entire worship process. The 19th and 20th century reforms in Presbyterian worship increased the role of liturgy and the Lord's Supper was introduced as a moment of celebration.
When it comes to Presbyterianism, the usual agents of purification are water (as in baptism), bodily alteration (as in circumcision), and fire. The origin of purification rites is a matter of dispute for many people and especially for the clerks because they usually do not agree with each other, but frequently the necessity for purification may result from violation of taboo or from defilement incurred while participating in critical events of life, such as childbirth, puberty, marriage.
Each religion has its own place of worship, and each of them is different from the others: sometimes only the architecture is different but sometimes there are many things which differ.
In Western Christianity, some "private" temples are called chapels, while major public ones are designated by a term reflecting its ecclesiastical status, such as cathedral, basilica, or minster, and/or proper to a cultural tradition, including kirk or dom.
In Orthodox Christianity (both Eastern and Oriental) a temple is a church with base shaped like Greek cross. See Orthodox temple.
Mormons uses both church and temple to denote different types of buildings. Normal worship services are held in churches (sometimes also called ward meetinghouses) while Mormon temples are reserved for special ordinances. But religions aren't the most important in Montgomery county. There also are other things which are very important too. For example, the Montgomery County Archives which collects, preserves, and makes available for public use historical and evidential materials relating to Montgomery County. Its holdings consist of official records of county, and local governmental units, and copies of federal and foreign government materials. Besides the official records, we can also mention "private collections, organization records, maps, pamphlets, sound recordings, photographs, motion picture film, and a small reference library" among other sources of information.
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