Thesis Doctorate 2,770 words

Media on Eating Disorders in Sixteen to Twenty Four Demographic

Last reviewed: May 6, 2013 ~14 min read
Abstract

This essay involves the putting together of a teatment program for ages 16-24 that were affected by the media's sway of presenting false information about how a body should be. This treatment program has objectives that justify the importance of how the program should be run and what certain directions need to be taken in order to have succesful patients.

¶ … Media on Eating Disorders with a Concentration of 16- to 24-year-Olds

Agency Name: Rocky Mountain Treatment Foundation for Eating Disorders

Location: The Rocky Mountain Treatment Foundation for Eating Disorders is located high in the Rock Mountains just 15 miles from Colorado Springs, Colorado. It is located on an old camp ground that is housed inside an old student union building. The facility was once part of Colorado University and now used as treatment center for teens and young adults. Led by nine of the top full-time, board-certified psychiatrists plus other professionals that will specialize in treating eating disorders, The Rocky Mountain Treatment Foundation for Eating Disorders will consist of a highly skilled treatment team that will works to address each patient nutritionally and psychosomatically, as well as to manage other medical issues common to eating disorders. The Rocky Mountain Treatment Foundation for Eating Disorders provides the best contact to some of the top eating disorders experts in the country.

The Eating Disorder Treatment Team at The Rocky Mountain Treatment Foundation for Eating Disorders will include the following staff:

Board Certified Psychiatrist

Medical Physician

Licensed Nurses

Clinical Psychologist

Licensed Mental Health Professional Counselor

Registered Dietitian

Nurse Case Manager

Activities Therapist

Certified Teacher

Mission Statement:

The Rocky Mountain Treatment Foundation for Eating Disorders is devoted to providing activities and programs that are aimed at education and outreach related to health promotion, which includes every kind of eating disorders, self-esteem positive and body image. The Rocky Mountain Treatment Foundation for Eating Disorders is dedicated to the support, responsiveness, and backing for eating disorders prevention for ages 16-24 years old.

Introduction of the Group

Today, America is basically founded on the idea that media and the people have some kind of an involvement. The marketing of fast food restaurants is something that is continuously going on inside the average American's head. In America, there are a lot of people that are busy that make the selection to eat fast food, because of lack of time and energy in place of a better alternative. The issue is funding to the death of well-being in America. This is why treatment groups need to be set up to help youngster's age's 16-24 deal with the trauma of eating disorder after being swayed by the media. This treatment group for eating disorders will reflect the cultural diversity of the communities in which they operate. More importantly, the integrated treatment specialist in this group will be very aware of and sensitive to cultural differences and consumer inclinations. This Integrated treatment program for eating disorder will include bilingual integrated treatment professionals as needed in order to reflect the cultural diversity of the communities in which they provide services. With that said the treatment group will involve a professionally operated support group that is geared toward helping ages 16-24 years old.

Purpose of Groups and Objectives

This type of groups is facilitated by professionals who will control and oversee discussion and/or deliver other managerial services. This types of group will be operated through institutional settings, which will be at eating disorder treatment center. The professional that will facilitate the group discussions will include a psychologists. These types of support groups will on function for a certain time period, and there will also be a fee for attendance that will also be included.

To initially stable the emotional and nutritional position of the patients.

To bring about an instant termination of the destructive behaviors that are cooperating the physical and/or emotional health of the patient (Jane & Lozzi, 2009).

To regularize eating patterns and help the patient in accomplishing weight goals that is healthy.

To help the patient in recognizing and modifying the illogical thoughts in the direction of food and body image.

To provide a safe, supportive, atmosphere in which the patient can determine and work through the psychological problems underlying the eating disorder behaviors (Jane & Lozzi, 2009).

Role of the Worker in Group

The facilitator in the group is Dr. Amanda Pays who is a licensed Psychologist. Her job is to make sure that there is a productive group procedure whether this is thinking a new idea or deliberating the latest worker assessments. Dr. Amanda Pay's role of the facilitator is to make sure that the group works as a cohesive and constructive unit. Dr. Pay's job will be to encourage constructive debate among group members. Her job will also be to bring out information from introverted members of the group and to allow new ideas to be submitted. Her role will also be when the group is cooperating poorly or in the wrong direction she must be willing to endorse new discussion.

Literature Review on the Social Problem

The media play a big role in making sure the age group 16-24 is affected by this because this is the marketable area. However, unfortunately no one can make the media stop doing this for the reason that the media goal is to take advantage of the low self-esteem of men and women that they have obtained from seeing a lot of idealistic ideal imageries that are constantly being showed in the media. The issue is that a lot of individuals are endeavoring to attain the perfect figure that society has been setting. They are not realizing that society's perfect body image is an image that no body can reach. Why? Because it is completely unrealistic, no one really has this perfect ten body. Young people in the 16-24 age group are normally put up under a lot of pressure to live up to the expectation of societies thin model, and this leads to the outcome of them vomiting up food, starving themselves, and eating a corrupt diet, which causes the eating disorder.

According to Harrison & Cantor (2011) when the media shows all of these perfect 10 looking bodies on the television or even magazines, these young kids set out to become just like what they see. To do this means that they fall into the categories of the various eating disorders. There are many different eating disorders that affect the age group of 16-21. Bulimia and Anorexia nervosa and are the two most common types of eating disorders among young people. Research shows that there are about 10 million females and 1 million males in the United States suffering from eating disorders. Out of all that information, 660,000 of them actually die from their illness (Harrison & Cantor, 2011). These Eating disorders are clearly having an affect on the health and well-being of teenagers, mainly females (Derenne, & Beresin, 2006).

A lot of girls fall into the category of Anorexia nervosa which is characterized by extreme thinness called emaciation. It also has a lot to do when they have a persistent chase of thinness and reluctance to preserve a usual or healthy weight. People or women that suffer from Anorexia nervosa have this intense fear of gaining a lot of weight. They also suffer from this distorted body image, a self-esteem that is deeply swayed by perceptions of shape and body weight, or a denial of the importance of low body weight. When Anorexia nervosa happens there is usually a lack of menstruation among girls and women (Derenne, & Beresin, 2006). A lot of people with anorexia nervosa look at themselves as overweight, even if they are very skinny. They become obsessed with eating as less as possible. People that suffer from anorexia nervosa normally weigh themselves recurrently, portion their food very carefully, and their bite portions of anything is very small.

Bulimia nervosa is branded by frequent and recurrent incidents of eating remarkably large quantities of food and the feeling as though they do not have any type of control over these incidents. Later on, this binge-eating is shadowed by behavior that recompenses for the overeating for instance excessive use of laxatives or diuretics, forced vomiting, fasting, extreme exercise, or a mixture of these behaviors (Jane & Lozzi, 2009).

When it comes to binge-eating disorder a person loses control over her or his eating. Unlike bulimia nervosa, episodes of binge-eating are not followed by excessive exercise, fasting or purging. Therefore, individuals with binge-eating disorder frequently are obese or over-weight. Individuals with binge-eating illness who are obese are at a greater risk for evolving into some kind of high blood pressure and cardiovascular disease (Jane & Lozzi, 2009). They also experience things such as shame, guilt, and agony about their binge-eating, which can cause them to participate in more binge-eating.

.Literature review on the group work methods

According to Derenne & Beresin, (2006) there are various types of group therapy which are used with eating disorder patients. Each type of group has a diverse direction with a focus that is also different, along with formant and activities. Research shows that the theoretical alignment of the therapist is the one that drives the orientation of the group. According to Martinez and Alonso (2003) the types that are talked about in the eating disorders literature include psychoeducation, and psychodynamic/interpersonal and cognitive/behavioral, behavioral. Furthermore, there are self-help groups and addiction-oriented, which are not traditional therapy groups at all. This section describes each type of group with its focus and format.

Cognitive/Behavioral Therapy Groups

Research shows that Cognitive/Behavioral Therapy groups use strategic therapy with the goal of modifying underlying schemata in order to break the self-perpetuating cycle of dieting, bingeing, and purging (ref. 1). A patient learns to monitor her thinking and beliefs about food, body shape, and weight. The therapist teaches how to collect data and examine it between the therapy meetings.

Psychodynamic/Interpersonal Therapy Groups

The emphasis in the Psychodynamic/Interpersonal Therapy groups is considered to be less on the symptoms of physical health, eating, and weight, and focuses more on the interpersonal connections. Treatment for the physical matters through cognitive, behavioral, or educational therapy could possibly be utilized in combination with, or previous, this group work.

Behavioral Therapy Groups

With Behavioral Therapy groups, the emphasis is put more on the identification of behavior designs and evolving strategies for behavior alteration. Troubled eating symptoms are examined and patients are communicated with methods for instance relaxation, self-monitoring, and nutritional management.

Psychoeducational Groups

Psychoeducational meetings are extremely organized. Each meeting is prearranged around a subject or amount of themes. The leader presents advice and information. There more than likely will may be a question and answer session or what is called a discussion period, but contributors are not heartened to self-disclose.

Agency Sponsorship

Rocky Mountain Treatment Foundation for Eating Disorders is sponsored by the National Eating Disorder Association who believes in an interactive community for young people that endorses healthy approaches toward weight, food and health.

Target Group

The Rocky Mountain Treatment Foundation for Eating Disorders reaches out to teenagers and young adolescents from ages 16-24. At least two types of audiences may be the target of eating disorders prevention:

Universal prevention is intended at the general public, teenagers and young adults without any symptoms of eating disorders. In actual fact, the audience classically does not even show any specific risk of showing eating disorders. This kind of prevention purposes to endorse healthy development, accepting of the numerous compound issues that cause eating disorders and to stop eating disorders before they even start.

Targeted prevention targets teenagers and young adults who are starting to show signs of eating disorders. So, for instance, they could have remarkably high levels of body displeasure. The teenagers and young adults do not yet have these eating disorders. The goal is to stop the development of a serious issue.

Recruitment

Rocky Mountain Treatment Foundation for Eating Disorders will start there recruitment by hosting seminars and talk shows at High-schools and Universities throughout the nation. There will even be advertising on the weekly radio station broadcasting.

Composition: Criteria for including or excluding members.

Those that can participate in the treatment program are young adolescents and adults from the ages of 16-24 years of age. The following is the criteria that will include those interested in the program. They must be suffering from the following disorders:

Anorexia Nervosa

Bulimia Nervosa

Binge eating disorder

Other eating disorders

Co-occurring anxiety disorders

Heterogeneous on, and what characteristics Homogeneous

The Rocky Mountain Treatment Foundation for Eating Disorders will chose the following based off the following information "Homogeneous groups....are usually more contented and open with each other, while mixed sex, ethnic, or socioeconomic groups have a tendency to be more harder to achieve a high degree of group communication" (Jane & Lozzi, 2009) "Mixing those that are participants from separate market sections into a single group is not recommended for the reason that each person's segment will more than likely have different requirements"(Jane & Lozzi, 2009).

Norms and Rules

Make sure proper language is used as all time and people address each other properly.

No calling each other out of names and must remain respectful at all times.

Must not talk over other people. Please wait your turn.

No fighting in group's sessions.

Being on time and being courteous corporative.

Being a team player.

Being a leader and going the extra mile.

Speak one at a time.

Please share your story. Everyone has a story.

Composition affects the norms or their Development

The goal is that the group over time will conform to these norms. Research says that anything that is done for 21 days does turn into a habit. These norms will help bring order to the sessions and the group will come to embrace them and be conformed to them. In their development, they will learn that everyone has a story and by sharing their story will help others to open up about what they were going through with their disorder.

You’re 82% through this paper. Sign up to read the full paper.

Sign Up Now — Instant Access Already a member? Log in
130,000+ paper examples AI writing assistant Citation generator Cancel anytime
References
7 sources cited in this paper
  • Derenne, J. L., & Beresin, E. V. (2006). Body image, media, and eating disorders. Academic Psychiatry, 30(3), 257-61.
  • Harrison, K., & Cantor, J. (2011). The relationship between media consumption and eating disorders. Journal of Communication, 47(1), 40-67.
  • Jane, D. M., Hunter, G. C., & Lozzi, B. M. (2009). Do Cuban American women suffer from eating disorders? Effects of media exposure and acculturation. Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 21(2), 212-218.
  • Levine, M. P., & Murnen, S. K. (2009). "EVERYBODY KNOWS THAT MASS MEDIA ARE/ARE NOT [pick one] A CAUSE OF EATING DISORDERS": A CRITICAL REVIEW OF EVIDENCE FOR A CAUSAL LINK BETWEEN MEDIA, NEGATIVE BODY IMAGE, AND DISORDERED EATING IN FEMALES. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 28(1), 9-42.
  • Martinez-Gonzalez, M., Gual, P., Lahortiga, F., Alonso, Y., & al, e. (2003). Parental factors, mass media influences, and the onset of eating disorders in a prospective population-based cohort. Pediatrics, 111(2), 315-20.
  • Saguy, A. C., & Gruys, K. (2010). Morality and health: News media constructions of overweight and eating disorders. Social Problems, 57(2), 231-250.
  • Thompson, J. K., & Heinberg, L. J. (2010). The media's influence on body image disturbance and eating disorders: We've reviled them, now can we rehabilitate them? The Journal of Social Issues, 55(2), 339-353.
Cite This Paper
PaperDue. (2013). Media on Eating Disorders in Sixteen to Twenty Four Demographic. PaperDue. https://www.paperdue.com/essay/media-on-eating-disorders-in-sixteen-to-88299

Always verify citation format against your institution’s current style guide requirements.