Having a balanced diet has been proved to increase the quality of life and minimize the occurrence of some diseases. However, having a personal diet can assist an individual gauge their daily diet to determine its healthfulness. Therefore, this paper highlights a sample 3-day food journal which an individual can personally relate to and the information learned from the journal is applicable to most individuals' daily living. For this course, this diet analysis project is wonderful since it gives the student a first-hand look at their own dietary habits.
Diet Analysis Project
Day Food Record
Having a diet does not necessarily mean a balanced diet where proteins, carbohydrate and vitamin-rich food are spread out in the individual's daily eating habits. The first day's diet for 28th January 2013 is therefore highlighted below.
Breakfast (7.00am):
egg
tbsp. canola oil margarine
1/2 apple sliced
piece whole-grain bread
cups green tea
Lunch (12.30pm):
tuna sandwich on whole-grain bread w/lettuce and tomato and 1 tbsp. low-fat mayonnaise
1/2 cup baked chips
glass juice
Snack (3.00pm):
whole orange and 4 slice of 3-4-inch celery sticks with peanut butter
Dinner (8.30pm):
cup chicken casserole with mozzarella cheese, onions, scalloped potatoes, low-fat milk
cup green salad with 1 tbsp. olive oil and vinegar dressing
pieces whole grain bread (baguette)
glass water
Dessert (9.00pm):
3/4 cup chocolate frozen yogurt
The daily food and beverage consumption for the second day 29th January is given below as well as the proportions and amount.
Breakfast (7.30am):
1/2 cup cooked oatmeal
8 ounces slivered almonds
1 medium apple
8 ounces water
Snack (10.00am):
1 medium banana
24 ounces water
Lunch (1.00pm):
3 cups spinach salad w/veggies, tossed and 1 tbsp. olive oil
2 ounces tuna canned in water bean
1 cup vegetable soup
5 whole meal backed crackers
12 ounces water
1 glass juice
Snack (3.00pm)
4 ounces non-fat cottage cheese
1/2 cup mandarin oranges
16 ounces water
Dinner (7.00pm)
4 ounces grilled chicken breast, boneless, skinless
2 cups steamed broccoli
1 cup steamed brown rice, 2 tbsp. light margarine
8 ounces water
Snack (8.30pm)
8 ounces low-fat yoghurt mango
1 cup kiwi and strawberry slices
The food dairy for the third day January 30 is highlighted below.
Breakfast (6.30am):
1/2 cup of strawberries
1/4 cup of orange juice
1 scoop of whey protein
1.4 cup of oatmeal
Snack (9.30am)
2 cliff bars
Lunch (12.00pm)
2 slices of rye bread
1/2 can of tuna with 1 tbsp. light mayonnaise
1/4 cup of grapes
1 kiwi
Snacks (2.30pm)
ae cup of edamames
5 baby carrots
1/2 cup of strawberry yoghurt
Dinner (7.30pm)
1/2 chicken breasts
2 corn tortillas
1/4 cup of black beans
2 tbsp. olive oil
Snacks (9.00pm)
1 cup cottage cheese
1/2 cup blueberries
Analysis of Daily Intake
My daily intake of the different food is almost near what my food pyramid recommends. I was within the range for grains and fruits. My consumption of meat and beans and discretionary calories were 45% and 59% below my recommendation respectively. Vegetables consumption was also low at 35% of my recommended goal. It is clear from my basic food guide pyramid that I am consuming meats and fruits in higher quantities than vegetables. Therefore, I need to readjust my daily diet to consume more vegetables and a slight increase in fruits. As such, I require approximately an extra 3 cups of vegetables daily which I will do by eating salads, broccoli, cauliflower carrots and corn. In addition, I need increases of less than a cup for my fruits intake which will be met by consuming more apples, oranges and pears daily. Though I avoid the typical American diet, I need to reduce intake of discretionary calories such as peanut butter, cream cheese and ice cream.
From the above journal, my total intake of carbohydrates is below the DRI recommendations. As shown above, my consumption is 1100 kcal while the DRI recommendation ranges from 1460 and 2108 kcal. Besides, fiber intake is at 15 grams which is almost half the recommended 38 grams. I plan to increase fiber and carbohydrates by having a higher intake of fiber-rich foods like apples and bananas. Moreover, I should replace my consumption of refined grains with whole grains.
Fat intake is slightly higher in my diet at a 35% above the DRI of 27%. My diet is devoid of trans-fats and I tend to eat a lower proportion of dairy products and egg yolks. I have a liking for foods with saturated fats such as hot dogs and hamburgers which I eat at convenience stores. I plan to start consuming increasing by 1% milk and cottage cheese. However, I fail to follow my diet but I try to linoleic acids into my diet from sources such as tuna, beans and olive oil.
Protein account for 20% of my DRI and is an indicator that I am meeting my protein goal. However, I am planning to replace meat with poultry and reducing the consumption of egg yolks. Unsalted peanuts are good snack that help to keep by blood sugar level constant and I am proposing starting eating them and besides, the free of cholesterol and saturated fats.
My total kcal level of 3100 is between my EER of 2950 kcal and the DRI 3244 kcal. However, there are still some junk foods that I could get rid of in favor of nutrient dense and even functional foods. I need to focus most on vegetables such as spinach, tomatoes, peppers, carrots and broccoli since I seldom eat them; they are beneficial to my health.
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