Problems facing human beings are numerous and often give rise to depression. Psychologists on the part have developed various forms of therapies and models that seek to create some understanding on the issue of depression management. This study offers some recent literature on the use focused-group therapy in handling individuals with depression. It is evident that the therapy is essential and useful when specialists are seeking solutions for depressed individuals.
Solution Focused Group Therapy Depressed Individuals
Solution Focused Group Therapy on Depressed Individuals
People encounter various challenges in life ranging from diseases, lack of basic essential needs and psychiatric problems among others. This has given rise to various forms of therapies being adopted by specialists whilst offering solutions to depressed individuals. Group therapy has taken a center-stage in the management of depression. Butler et al. (2008) in their article titled "Meditation with yoga, group therapy with hypnosis, and psychoeducation for long-term depressed mood: a randomized pilot trial" show that depression and anxiety form part of the well-known conditions named by individuals seeking treatment using therapies and complementary alternatives. Alternative therapies include yoga, qigong, tai chi, mediation, and exercise. They argue that people are increasingly using these therapies. Butler provides information claiming that yoga and exercise are effective therapies with high rates than uncontrolled activities (Butler, et al. 2008). The authors also demonstrate that these therapies can be compared to established anxiety treatments and depression treatments such as sertraline, cognitive behavioral therapy, and imipramine.
According to Butler et al. (2008), exercises that need high energy and regular aerobic practices are likely to cut down the depression symptoms at a rapid rate. Further, the authors are of the opinion that mind exercises and meditation in a group positively affect adjunctive depression treatments of treating disorders of depression. However, some researchers claim that these therapies have substantial methodological weaknesses. Concerning disorders of anxiety, yoga and exercise have shown to have a positive influence, but researchers have provided limited data on the impacts of exercises on disorders of anxiety. Evidently, the authors claim that meditation, qigong and tai chi, as optional treatments, have not demonstrated any effectiveness for anxiety and depression disorders during group therapy (Butler, et al. 2008).
Constantino et al. (2008) in their article titled "Interpersonal Styles of Chronically Depressed Outpatients: Profiles and Therapeutic Change" carried out a study focused on summarizing an assortment of information regarding treatment, pathology, etiology, construct validity, assessment and diagnosis of personality disorders. They integrated contributions made from various leading clinicians, researchers, and scholars supporting the group therapy. The authors incorporated information about proposed personality retention in DSM and details about slated deletion personality disorders (Constantino, et al. 2008). It is evident that the differing arguments presented and concerns about work-group personality disorders of DSM-5 provided significant recommendations on areas of controversy relating to group therapy. These areas include narcissism, personality disorders of depression, dimensional classification and dependent disorders. This journal was timely published because clinical psychologists, researchers and students have focused on proliferating personality disorders using focused group therapies (Constantino et al. 2008).
Trowell et al. (2007) in their article demonstrated that most depression treatments such as cognitive therapy of behavior, antidepressants, and diet are insufficient. They show that as much as relationships of supportive band may be archaic, they are the lasting solution. According to Trowell (2007), the most common impediments in treating people with depression are the lack of the forum for people to air their issues and concerns. This is because people suffering from depression and other related illness feel that they are weird because they cannot act or behave like normal human beings. In the article, the authors provides detailed information concerning beliefs held by many that depression treatments have failed because patients have stigmatized themselves. Such clients feel that they should not burden family and friends with such anguish. The author has provided statistics showing that everyone is a victim of depression. However, research indicates that the most well-known depression treatments such as cognitive therapy and anti-depressants have not provided permanent solutions compared to group therapy (Trowell et al. 2007).
Figures presented in the journal indicate that because depression is likely to be shaped in the form of rage, anxiety and physical problems like chronic pain, chronic fatigue and physical illness, the problems associated with depression are much greater. Approximately 80% of patients visiting physicians with depression problems are assisted using focused group therapy Trowell et al. 2007).
Schwartz (2004) in his article "Concurrent group and individual psychotherapy in a psychiatric day hospital for depressed elderly" shows that concurrent group and individual disorders are treated through similar health treatment approaches. However, the services given to such patients are not related in some cases. Concurrent mental health and substance abuse problems are often inter-linked hence affecting each other. Therefore, patients enjoy one of the best service provisions when professionals address both problems concurrently (Schwartz, 2004). Treatment strategies are dependent on the severity and the problems being experienced by the patient. It is obvious that the entire treatment plan should incorporate bot substance abuse and mental health problems; treating one problem at a time is effective. For instance, a majority of individual with concurrent alcohol and mood disorders tend to heal better if the disorder of alcohol is given first priority. In another example, patients suffering from concurrent problems tend to experience episodes whereby their mental health disorders become worse. At this point, treatment should focus on the mental health disorder instead of substance abuse using group therapy. Schwartz advances that majority of patients with concurrent disorders experience moderate and mild challenges, which can be cured by a family doctor in the community-based treatment (Schwartz, 2004).
Franck et al. (2007) focused on leading concepts of depression disorders highlighting cognitive factors conferring with increased depression vulnerability. In their article titled "Implicit and explicit self-esteem in currently depressed individuals with and without suicidal ideation," many people become depressed because factors like failed stressors, loss, and feelings of worthlessness. Concerning the hopelessness concept, people tend to make internal, global, and stable attributions regarding unpleasant occasions that lead to being pessimistic about the future. Most importantly, the authors show that group therapy can be use appropriately with the cognitive theory in helping patients who have not attained the depression stage but confer to vulnerable depression in case of a negative event (Franck et al. 2007).
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