According to Pew Research Center, almost 90 percent of the people aged 18 to 29 years use social media in any available form, and 15 percent of the ages 23 to 18 years admit their high usage, out of which females are the most addicted ones (Maya). Who should be concerned with this type of addiction? It could be positively of concern for the marketing agencies and the people behind managing special media platforms. Also, it could be negatively of concern to the individuals themselves who are the most proficient users of social media and their parents or families.
Social media addiction is a behavioral addiction that has major risk factors, such as girls being more addicted to internet usage due to lower body satisfaction, extraversion, narcissism, or higher physical attractiveness (Perris et al. 13-15). Girls’ social interaction is more evident through social media, whereas boys use it more for online gaming. Girls try it to use for physical attraction through their picture on social media platforms as extraversion is the personality trait they want to exhibit in these social lives. Personality differences and psychological impacts have been different for different adolescents in the prediction of internet addiction. Further, the geek behavior or online peer groups are more apparent among individuals with personality traits of narcissism and neuroticism. Several personality traits come into play in geek behavior or online peer involvement both in boys and girls, specifically of older age.
The thesis statement of this paper, therefore, stands as: “Parents of teenage girls, school management and school counseling workers should be vigilant about teenage girls’ mental health showing high usage of social media and high involvement in online peer groups.”
Qualitative research based on the prior research studies indicated clearly that problematic use or high addictive use of social media is associated with high depression among females, especially at a young age (Vidal et al., 243). The high risky behavior in females with the use of certain social media usage patterns, such as high screen time at night or more than two hours a day, has to be regulated to avoid adverse mental health conditions. There was another contrasting finding in the same study that young males and females who were getting online peer support through their depression showed less depressive symptoms with time as they were able to discuss their problems with online peers that they could not do otherwise in real life.
An informative study revealed that out of the total world population of 7.7 billion, Facebook users are 2.7 billion in which most of the adolescents have one active profile among other online social media profiles such as
Limiting internet accessibility within the schools should be a new regulatory policy so that less screen time is ensured. Government should pass bills that should prohibit schools that do so. Collaborations with internet-providing companies to put restrictions on certain social media sites for adolescents should be guaranteed for decreasing their social media use that creates impacts on their self-esteem and suicidal drift. Additionally, school counselors and healthcare providers, including school nurses responsible for collaborating with parents of teenagers to advocate for their better childcare and health facilities for physical and mental well-being, could be important sources of support for lowering the rates of depression and possible suicides within this age bracket.
Works Cited
Anttila, Minna, et al. “School Nurses Perceptions,…
Works Cited
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Bidal, Carol, et al. “Social Media Use and Depression in Adolescents: A Scoping Review.” International Review of Psychiatry (Abingdon, England), vol. 32, no. 3, May. 2020, pp. 235-253, doi:10.1080/09540261.2020.1720623
Collins, Traci. “Addressing mental health needs in our schools: Supporting the role of school counselors.” The Professional Counselor, vol. 4, no. 5, 2014, pp. 413-416, doi:10.15241/tpc.4.5.413
Ducharme, Jamie. “Social Media Hurts Girls More Than Boys.” Time, 13 Aug. 2019, https://time.com/5650266/social-media-girls-mental-health/
Hassett, Alexandar, Green, Charis and Zundel, Toby. “Parental involvement: A grounded theory of the role of parents in adolescent help-seeking for mental health problems.” Sage Open, vol. 8, no. 4, Oct. 2018, pp. 1-15, doi:10.1177/2158244018807786
Henzel, Vincent and Hakansson, Anders. “Hooked on virtual social life. Problematic social media use and associations with mental distress and addictive disorders.” Plos One, vol. 16, no. 4, Apr. 2021, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0248406
Hou, Yubo, et al. “Social Media Addiction: Its Impact, Mediation, and Intervention.” CyberPsychology: Journal of Psycho-Social Research on Cyber Space, vol. 13, no. 1, Jan. 2019, doi:10.5817/CP2019-1-4
Keles, Betul, McCrae, Niall and Grealish, Annmarie. “A Systematic Review: The Influence of Social Media on Depression, Anxiety and Psychological Distress in Adolescents.” International Journal of Adolescence and Youth, vol. 25, no. 1, Mar. 2020, doi:10.1080/02673843.2019.1590851
Maya. “17 Social Media Addiction Statistics.” True List, 5 Mar. 2021, https://truelist.co/blog/social-media-addiction-statistics/
Perkovich, Amanda. The Impact of Social Media on Teenage Females Self-Esteem. 2021. Minnesota State University, Master’s Alternative Plan Paper. Cornerstone: A Collection of Scholarly and Creative Works for Minnesota State University, Mankato, https://cornerstone.lib.mnsu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2103&context=etds
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