New York Department of Health information technology implementation and outcomes
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Technological Solutions for the NY Department of Health
Instructions: Introduction
The (New York) NY Department of Health is one of the public organizations under the New York government dedicating in delivering high quality healthcare for the NY residents. Before 2007, the health department used the manual method to process patents' records, which was not only prone to medical errors, the manual method was also time consuming leading to high cost of operations. In 2007, the NY department of health introduced a new information technology to enhance quality health care delivery and reduce the cost of operations.
The objective of this paper explore the new IT tools introduced by the NY health department.
Description of Current Technology of NY Department of Health
New York health department has built high level information architecture using the internet model to enhance a quality of healthcare delivery. The IT infrastructure consists of P2P (Peer-to-per) technology with the distribution architecture. The SHIN-NY information system is developed using the SOA (service-oriented architecture), and implemented through the web services and operating system using the ESB (enterprise service bus). Since 2008, SHIN-NY ("Statewide Health Information Network of New York") uses a secure network system to share medical records electronically. The security protocols have assisted the healthcare providers to exchange and access patients' record electronically in a secured platform. Moreover, the EHR (electronic health records) is also integrated in the SHIN-NY to allow healthcare providers to search for health information in the system. The systems also allow the providers to exchange patient's health information.
The goal of the SHIN-NY is to convert the healthcare system from paper to paperless system using electronic systems. Moreover, the system allows the application of information highway that allows clinicians and patients to make a timely decision to reduce the medical errors, and improve care coordination. Although, the SHINY-NY is a scalable technology that can enhance quality of healthcare delivery, nevertheless, additional technological solutions are still essential for the NY Department of Health IT architecture.
Additional Technological Solutions for effectiveness and efficiencies of Budgeting and Finance for New York Health Department
This paper suggests that the New York health department should integrate the CPM (Corporate Performance Management) systems that is currently being used by private organizations with the current IT systems. The CPM systems are able to merge data from ERP (enterprise resource planning) to enhance performing planning capabilities, and organization efficiencies. One of the benefits of the CPM is its ability to deliver budget planning and forecasting. Typically, the CPM can be used to develop annual budgets, make a long-term plans and formulate workflow technology in order to manage budget planning and formulation. "The planning component of CPM also supports linking financial plans or operational plans." (Sehga, 2015 p 12). The CPM is also effective to carry out the financial planning and performance measurement analysis. The CPM is able to perform query and report data. The OLAP (online analytical processing) is the underlying technology of CPM. Moreover, the OLTP (online transaction processing) is another technology for the CPM that can assist in facilitating the payroll and accounting systems.
The paper recommends that the NY department of health should integrate the CPM into the existing IT infrastructures to produce a multi-dimensional health information systems. Essentially, the multidimensional cube will allow application delivery in a wide geographical region. Thus, the paper suggests the integration of relational data structure to enhance transactional processing efficiency and analytical capability. Moreover, this paper recommends that the NY health department should take the advantages of the CPM and relational database structure to develop budget planning and forecasting since these technologies are designed to carry out a complex mathematical calculations, and useful to formulate budgeting. It is essential to realize that a public organization such as the NY department of health deals with different categories of data when preparing and implementing budgeting. Since public sector budgeting cut across different departments, the technology that allows the technology budgeting solution is very essential for this type of organization. Thus, the NY health department will enjoy huge benefits by integrating the CPM with the new IT system.
Conclusion
The paper explores the current IT system that the NY department of health has recently implemented. The government introduced the SHIN-NY to improve the quality healthcare delivery. Although, the new technology can assist the department to speed the quality of healthcare delivery however, the paper suggests that the NY department of health should integrate CPM, OLAP and OLTP to enhance budget planning and forecasting.
Reference
Eskridge, R. D., French, P. E., & McThomas, M. (2012). The international city/county management association code of ethics. Public Integrity, 14(2), 127-150.
Merrill, J. A., Deegan, M., Wilson, R. V., Kaushal, R. et al. (2013). A system dynamics evaluation model: implementation of health information exchange for public health reporting . Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association?: JAMIA, 20(e1), e131 -- e138.
NY Department of Health State (2009). HIE Cooperative Agreement Program Strategic Plan. Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology.
Sehga, S. (2015) Final State Budget Funds Statewide Health Information Network of New York. The New York eHealth Collaborative (NYeC).
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