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Food Intake Analysis Food Inake Analysis Who

Last reviewed: October 26, 2012 ~6 min read
Abstract

Different foods contain different nutrients and other healthful substances. No single food can supply all the nutrients in the amounts you need. Different people like different foods and like to prepare the same foods in different ways. Culture, family background, religion, moral beliefs, the cost and availability of food, life experiences, food intolerances, and allergies affect people's food choices. However, it is important to stay within guidelines to ensure optimal weight and a healthy lifestyle.

Food Intake Analysis

Food Inake Analysis

Who does not want to be healthy? However, to achieve such an admirable goal, it will require diligence, motivation, and consistency. To many, this is quite a daunting task that is met with much resistance because of the level of commitment and consistency that it requires. Insomuch, with all the various types of fast foods available and society's life style, the challenge to reach and to maintain an ideal rate seems impossible. According to the Center for Disease Control (2012), the U.S. obesity rate at 35.7%; this demonstrates a significant increase since the 1990s. Since I am concern about my health and refuse to become a statistic, I will analyze my food intake for three days.

Recorded Intake

Below is my recorded 3-day food intake. Based on the data, several adjustments will should be made to reach the recommended dietary reference intake (USDA, 2012). According to My Fitness Pal reports (2012), I should consume no more than 165g of carbohydrates, 40g of fat, 45g of protein. Comparatively, DRI tables (USDA, 2012) based on the range of my age group, I should consume no more than 130g of carbohydrates, 25g of fiber, 35g of fat, and 46g of protein. Such disparity in numbers present challenges when trying to achieve the desired macronutrient levels.

Each meal consumed contained carbohydrates, fat, and protein, which lends to the disproportionate balance in my daily consumption. Charts present lower intake levels form carbohydrates and fats. Based on food intake, I consumed carbohydrates at 68%, 98%, and 67% respectively. Two of the three days represented lower carbohydrates than the recommended allowance. Carbohydrates provide energy, which would explain my lethargic nature! With regards to fat, I consumed 100%, 69%, and 83% respectively. However, my intake levels are too high for protein: +27%, +44%, and +64% over the recommend levels! Both complete and incomplete proteins were consumed. Specifically, out of 12 meals, only seven (58%) meals represented complete proteins, which are animal protein (red meat, poultry, seafood, eggs, diary). "Protein is made of smaller components called amino acids, 12 of which are manufactured by the human body. Another nine, called essential amino acids, must be obtained from food," (Sugar, 2012). Hence, it is important to have both complete and incomplete proteins for bodily processes and for building and repairing tissue.

To achieve a balance for all macronutrients, I should research and select the desired foods that will enable me to modify my lifestyle long-term. Once the desired foods are selected, then I will need to create a daily food map that includes all the recommended dietary goals. Although challenging, this will provide structure and balance in selecting the right food choices.

Macronutrient Intake Ranges

The macronutrient intake range for my age group are as follows: carbohydrates 45-65g, fats 20-35g, fiber, 25g, and protein 10-35g. Surprisingly, I am clearly beyond these intake ranges, with the exception of fiber. If I eat too little protein, then bodily processes and tissue building/repairing will be impaired. If I eat too few carbohydrates, then I will lack the short-term energy needed for daily activities. If I eat too few fats, then long-term sustainable energy supply and insulation becomes affected. If I eat less fiber, then various types of digestive issues may occur. With certainty, too much of any macronutrient that is consumed more than what the body needs will either impair bodily functions or be deposited under our skin in the from of subcutaneous fat. Insomuch, the key is to find a balance of macronutrients.

Fiber Intake Ranges

Unfortunately, my fiber intake does not come close to the 25g that are required. Based on food intake, I consumed 8g, 14g, and 11g respectively. On my best day, I only achieved 56% of the recommended dietary intake. On the day that I had a sub-sandwich with vegetables, my fiber intake was high. Similarly, on the day that I had a baked sweet potato, fiber count was relatively high, as well. However, on the day that I had a cheeseburger with only a pickle and lettuce, this accounted for the lowest fiber intake. Bottomline: I need more fiber-laden vegetables in my diet!

Dietary Modifications

Past challenges included the dislike for vegetables, which contributes to my lack of fiber. Additionally, I have always the assumed that more protein is better, unbeknownst that such over consumption would merely evolve into subcutaneous fat. Subsequently, the lack of fiber, high protein, and lack of whole foods represent consistent trends in my diet that need to be rectified. Including more fiber-rich dishes, such as chili or other type of bean soup will help with such deficiency. With eating more fruits vs. drinking fruit juice with keep calorie count to a minimal, plus provide the additional fiber that is needed. V8 Fusion may be an option, since it contains one serving of fruit/vegetable with fiber. According to Build a Healthy Body (n.d.), I will follow the Food Pyramid to achieve the recommended daily intake.

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PaperDue. (2012). Food Intake Analysis Food Inake Analysis Who. PaperDue. https://www.paperdue.com/essay/food-intake-analysis-food-inake-analysis-82792

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