Essay Doctorate 1,093 words

Protect the Human Rights of the Different

Last reviewed: July 31, 2013 ~6 min read
Abstract

In this paper, we are going to be looking at quantitative and qualitative studies. This will be accomplished by focusing on two research articles, the methods, results, discussions and global issues. Together, these elements will highlight how each one can contribute to the way community nurses are able to address a host of challenges in shifting health care environments.

¶ … protect the human rights of the different participants, the research ethics committee was informed in Ireland. Inside the U.S., the Institutional Review Board was included as a part of the process. The research design was focused on utilizing the quantitative approach. This is when a specific sample of 70 older adults inside both countries was selected. (Willis, 2011)

During this process, they were asked a series of questions about obesity and understanding the lasting effects. They also had their BMI analyzed to determine if they were overweight or obese. The data collection methods were to conduct different interviews from respondents' answers to numerous questions. At the same time, they were weighed and each respondent was placed into a specific category. This was based upon the results from these measurements (i.e. normal, overweight or obese). (Willis, 2011)

To recruit subjects, everyone was allowed to participate voluntarily and informed how the information was to be utilized. These variables provided researchers with specific insights about the different perceptions. As a result, there was adequate contact between them and participants. (Willis, 2011)

Results

The data analysis showed that there were contrasting views about individual health and the way they impacted respondents. For the U.S., 25% of participants were not engaged in some form of physical activities. While there was a total of 54% who did moderate exercise at select intervals. As far as Ireland was concerned, these numbers were lower with 18% inactive and 38% involved in some type of exercise. (Willis, 2011)

In both sample populations, the most common health problems that were reported include: arthritis and diabetes. These ailments did not affect individual perceptions about their underlying levels of health with the majority of respondent believing they were in fair condition. These factors were determined using different forms of regression analysis of the raw numbers reported from the population sample. (Willis, 2011)

Discussion

The interpretation of the findings demonstrated that most people are older are happy with their weight. This is despite the fact that they know they are obese and do not care if there is an increase in the possibility of them contracting different conditions. These implications are showing how health care professionals must play a more active role in educating patients about these issues and the importance of effectively managing their weight. (Willis, 2011)

The implications are that these problems will continue to become worse if they are left unaddressed. To deal with these challenges, it is recommended that a new approach must be taken by nurses. This means that they must take the initiative and let everyone know how this will hurt their quality of life and underlying levels of health over the long-term. The only way that this can be achieved, is through having discussions about these problems and helping patients to realize the significance of managing their weight. (Willis, 2011)

Global Issues

The larger issues are showing how the report is well organized and the information is presented in a way that makes sense. The researchers' credibility and qualifications are enhancing the quality of the study by illustrating how various perspectives are taken in understanding the problem. This means that the findings will help to corroborate and build upon the conclusions from other studies in this area. The results are trustworthy and they provide meaningful insights. This helps improve the way these techniques can be utilized inside the field of nursing. (Willis, 2011)

Qualitative

Method

To protect the participants' rights, a basic strategy was utilized that concentrated on following the Institutional Review Board standards. This was achieved through having a series of interviews with individuals from contrasting economic backgrounds. At which point, one individual was selected as the primary respondent. In determining, the impact of the family doctor for addressing various health related issues. (Marcinowiz, 2013)

The research design was to randomly select 30 older adults and interview them. This provided contrasting insights as to how family doctors are impacting the kind of care received by older adults. What they concluded, is that an 80-year-old man (who was interviewed) is the most responsive to the study. He was from a combination of these backgrounds and offered precise insights in the way these variables affected him. (Marcinowiz, 2013)

The sample and setting were to conduct different interviews in a relaxed format. The size was adequate in providing a larger of pool of respondents which enabled researchers to narrow down to one individual. That is representative of the larger population. This helps everyone to have a clearer understanding of key issues. The data collection methods were appropriate with actuaries asking the right questions in order to form a specific number of common denominators. This enhanced the depth and richness of the survey. These procedures improved the ability of researchers to identify key variables and isolate them down to specific facts. This improved the trustworthiness of the study. (Marcinowiz, 2013)

Results

The data analysis methods provided a clear way of understanding the scope of these problems impacting older adults. This helped researchers to see how the family doctor can affect their ability to deal with critical issues. The findings are showing how there are numerous areas which is most important to the patient. These include: physical activity, health, stress, mental health, alcohol / tobacco usage, personal hygiene, health screening, the use of prescription medication and social activities. As a result, everyone logically connected to each other through demonstrating how these challenges are impacting older adults and their perceptions of the physician. (Marcinowiz, 2013)

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References
2 sources cited in this paper
  • Marcinowiz, L. (2013). Perceptions of an Older Patient. Journal of Medical Case Reports, 7 (57), pp. 2 – 5.
  • Willis, T. (2011). Body Mass Index Knowledge. British Journal of Community Nursing, 16 (3), pp. 110 – 115.
Cite This Paper
PaperDue. (2013). Protect the Human Rights of the Different. PaperDue. https://www.paperdue.com/essay/protect-the-human-rights-of-the-different-93735

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