883 words

Piaget and Vygotsky's theories of cognitive development compared

Given that he was initially trained in biology and philosophy fields, Jean Piaget was mainly interested in the impact of biological influences on cognitive development (Huitt & Hummel, 2003).

~5 min read

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730 words

Johnson's exploration of wishful thinking and human irrationality in poetry

Jonson's theme -- so often stated in his major writings, particularly in "Rasselas" - is the dangerous but all-pervasive power of wishful thinking, the feverish intrusion of desires and hopes that distort reality and lead to false expectations, where we picture things as one would like them to be,…

~4 min read

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829 words

Clinical assessment and outcome measurement in healthcare practice

Within any healthcare paradigm, clinical outcomes are the desired effect of medical treatment. In many cases, assessment is too often placed into a template that is completely synonymous with testing, and diagnosis with testing scores.

~5 min read

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3,716 words

The grammar of intrasentential code switching and multilingual language contact

Code Switching -- How many grammars? According to Winford (2003:2) "Whenever people speaking different languages come into contact, there is a natural tendency for them to seek ways of bypassing the communicative barriers facing them by seeking compromise between their forms of speech." While these…

~19 min read

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672 words

Managing cultural diversity in multinational corporations

Almost every large company today must confront the pressures of the global marketplace. Consumers and suppliers often come from different cultural environments than the nation of origin of the organization's founders.

~4 min read

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1,162 words

Organizational behavior and motivational challenges at Patagonia

Over the last several years, the way managers are interacting with employees in the workplace, has been increasingly brought to the forefront. Part of the reason for this, is because globalization has lead to shifts in how organizations are interacting with their staff.

~6 min read

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1,390 words

Bruce W. Tuckman's organizational theory and group development model

One of the more influential organizational theorists of the 20th century to remain active today is Dr. Bruce W. Tuckman. Although Dr.

~7 min read

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1,274 words

Drapeau's study of defense mechanisms in convicted pedophiles

In their article, Drapeau et al. (2007) examine the defense styles of pedophiles. They were prompted do so because so many pedophiles use denial to either deny committing an offense or as a means of minimizing an offense. It is important to recognize that by defense mechanisms, Drapeau et al.

~7 min read

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829 words

Behaviorism: history, development, and applications

There are many different schools and branches of psychological theory and thought, and even though this area of science is barely a century old these branches have all developed and evolved tremendously.

~5 min read

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1,707 words

Joshua Wolf Shenk's examination of the Harvard happiness study

Happy, Joshua Wolf Shenk examines whether there is a key to happiness. He does this by looking at a Harvard research study, which followed 268 men who entered college in the late 1930s through their lifetimes. However, Shenk's examination of the study does not really focus on the study.

~9 min read

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