1,271 words

Ruiz v. Estelle and prison condition reforms in Texas

What constitutes "cruel and unusual" punishment? The Eighth Amendment guarantees, "Excessive bail shall not be required...nor cruel and unusual punishment inflicted." (U.S. Constitution) While the debate continues today, the landmark case Ruiz v.

~7 min read

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2,996 words

The Black Death and the decline of medieval Christendom in Europe

The Western civilization into which the Black Death made itself known in the middle of the 14th century was itself about to come to the brink of a massive shakeup in terms of religion, politics, and economics.

~15 min read

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1,320 words

Newfoundland Capital Corporation's expansion into Mexico and Germany

Opening an office in another city can be daunting, and it is even more significant when one is opening an office in another country. There are many cultural issues that Newfoundland Capital Corporation will face when it opens offices in Mexico City, Mexico and Dusseldorf, Germany.

~7 min read

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1,137 words

Johnson and Johnson's corporate social responsibility and ethical credo

Within the rubric of the modern business organization, decision-making is fundamental to survival, particularly now with globalism and the reduction of boundaries between countries. Decisions become more complex since one now deals with a variety of cultures, morals, and ethical viewpoints.

~6 min read

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704 words

The Rockefeller Drug Laws and their impact on criminal justice outcomes

Dating back to 1973, the Rockefeller Drug Laws were a set of statutes that dealt with narcotics in the New York State Penal Code, named after Nelson Rockefeller, New York's Governor at the time.

~4 min read

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1,069 words

Maine's economy and politics during the pre-Civil War drought of 1854-1857

The period in American history between the years of 1854 -- 1857 marked the years just prior to the horrible yet necessary Civil War, or war of civility, between the Union (North) and the Confederate (South).

~6 min read

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1,498 words

Mexico's economy, business opportunities, and cultural characteristics

Mexico is considered to be the gateway to doing business in Latin America and North America and it has, in recent years, demonstrated an economic ascension.

~8 min read

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4,961 words

Three organizational components and the training process model

In their Effective training, systems, strategies and practices, Blanchard and Thacker (2010) identify three major components of the organizational structure. Each of them is crucial to the success of the economic entity, and they refer to the following:

~25 min read

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682 words

Why hockey remains more popular in Canada than America

Barely before they can walk, Canadian boys learn to skate and begin a childhood of early morning hockey practices, carrying heavy, smelly hockey bags, and long road trips between ice rinks. Such is the life of a young Canadian.

~4 min read

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1,136 words

How Yahoo! built brand equity through new product development

Brand equity at Yahoo! Yahoo! is nowadays one of the leading companies in the field of online entertainment and communications. This position has not however always been the same for Yahoo!.

~6 min read

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