1973 Oil Embargo And International Thesis

S. annual trade deficit; the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, quoted by Ecologic Investor, points to the trade deficit for the first 8 months of 2008 -- $281.14 billion. That translates to $4.21 billion annually (estimated). Saudi Arabia needless to say generates a majority of its revenue from the exporting of petroleum; and while the U.S. trade deficit grows based on oil imports, Saudi Arabia accumulates a surplus, based on oil exports. And meantime Saudi Arabia and fellow members of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) have been attempting to "promote higher levels of trade between themselves by removing barriers to the free exchange of goods, services and capital," but their efforts are being challenged by the lack of a "common external tariff" (Nations Encyclopedia). That goes to indicate that despite perceptions to the contrary, not all Arab nations are on the same page when it comes to oil and trade cooperation.

Works Cited

Bundy, William P. "Elements of Power." Foreign Affairs, 56.1 (1977): 1-26.

Ecologic Investor....

...

"35th Anniversary of 1973 Oil Embargo." Retrieved May 3, 2009,
From http://www.ecologicinvestor.com (2008).

Hakes, Jay. "35 Years After the Arab Oil Embargo." Journal of Energy Security.

Retrieved May 3, 2009, from http://www.ensec.org (2008).

Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs. "The Khartoum Resolutions." Retrieved May 3,

2009, from http://www.mfa.gov. (1967).

Mabro, Robert. "On the security of oil supplies, oil weapons, oil nationalism and all

That." OPEC Energy Review, 32.1 (2008): 1-12.

Nations Encyclopedia. "Saudi Arabia International Trade." Retrieved May 3, 2009, from http://www.nationsencyclopedia.com (2008).

United States Department of State / Office of the Historian. "Telegram From the Embassy in Iraq to the Department of State." Retrieved May 4, 2009, from http://history.state.gov (1967).

United States Department of State. "Second Arab Oil Embargo, 1973-1974." Retrieved

May 2, 2009, from http://www.state.gov.

Sources Used in Documents:

Works Cited

Bundy, William P. "Elements of Power." Foreign Affairs, 56.1 (1977): 1-26.

Ecologic Investor. "35th Anniversary of 1973 Oil Embargo." Retrieved May 3, 2009,

From http://www.ecologicinvestor.com (2008).

Hakes, Jay. "35 Years After the Arab Oil Embargo." Journal of Energy Security.
Retrieved May 3, 2009, from http://www.ensec.org (2008).
2009, from http://www.mfa.gov. (1967).
Nations Encyclopedia. "Saudi Arabia International Trade." Retrieved May 3, 2009, from http://www.nationsencyclopedia.com (2008).
United States Department of State / Office of the Historian. "Telegram From the Embassy in Iraq to the Department of State." Retrieved May 4, 2009, from http://history.state.gov (1967).
May 2, 2009, from http://www.state.gov.


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