Rapid Critical Appraisal A Family-Based Diabetes Intervention for Hispanic Adults and Their Family Members
1. Are the results of the study valid?
a. Was there a representative and well defined sample of patients at a similar point in the course of the disease? Yes No Unknown
The study recruited participants who had type 2 diabetes and 1 family member from a community clinic that mostly serves uninsired patients. All the participants identified themselves as Hispanic aged over 18 years, had self reported that they suffered from type 2 diabetes and they had a family member willing to participate. Participants and family members had to be able to speak either English or Spanish. The study had thirty-six patients and thirty seven family members, which offered an 80 percent power for detecting any small change in exercise and diet (Hu, Wallace, McCoy, & Amirehsani, 2014). The patients who completed the study were 32 and 31 at the 1-month follow-up.
b. Was follow up sufficiently long and complete? Yes No Unknown
There was a 1 month follow-up for the participants with diabetes. This was ample time to establish if the strategies employed during the intervention were appropriate and if the participants were practicing what they had been taught during the intervention....
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Introduction Elderly Hispanic between the ages of 50 to 75 is only eloquent in their native language. They are referred to as Limited English proficient (LEP) patients. As a result, they are disenfranchised due to the language barrier which often necessitates for an interpreter. In urgent medical cases, ad hoc interpreters who are often family members act as interpreters between the patient and the physician. However, the NSW policy stipulates a
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Individuals are asked to work toward those goals and values they hold while experience their thoughts and positive feelings." (Gregg et al., 2007) ACT is stated to have "shown positive outcomes for a wide variety of conditions including for chronic medical conditions, even when presented in very brief form." (Gregg, et al., 2007) Gregg et al. additionally states: "Diabetes researchers have called for the development of interventions designed to
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