¶ … Gaining Weight (25-35lbs)
How to Properly Gain Weight (25-35 lbs)
A high school junior weighing 200 pounds and is 6'8" tall has coming looking for workout and meal plans to help him gain between 25 and 35 pounds safely and properly. He needs to gain the weight in order to be considered for a college scholarship and has been advised by the recruiter he needs to bulk up in order to be college prospect.
A weight gain program consisting of proper diet and strength training will be set to ensure the gain is done safely, that all nutritional requirements are being met, and that the young man is building muscle instead of gaining fat. Workout schedules along with a list of recommended exercises plus meal and snack schedules for weight gain and weight training will be provided.
To properly gain weight and build muscle, a strict dietary plan, in addition to a well balanced workout schedule, is essential to guarantee success without the risk of injury or ailments. Consumption of certain food groups ensures that muscle is built while eliminating weight gain through fat. Proteins and carbohydrates are essential in building muscle mass and promoting the growth and strength of the muscles. Eating three square meals a day is not enough and eating too much protein at one time will can the person to become lethargic. In the weight lifting field, it is recommended that 3 meals and 3 snacks be consumed. (Coaching Association of Canada, You Need Extra…Section) This will ensure the nutrients are being distributed properly and not building up as unwanted fat.
Training for strength and muscle gain must be done carefully and correct techniques performed to guarantee muscle is getting the optimal workout possible. Muscle weighs more than fat so the more muscle built means the more weight is gained. Adequate rest and recovery time plus getting adequate sleep helps the athlete gain muscle and promotes the best way to protect muscles from over exertion or strain. Muscle gain is slow and on average only 10 pounds of muscle can be gained in a year's time depending on the age of the athlete. (Coaching Association of Canada, How AreYou…Section) The workout to be proposed in this paper will be geared toward basketball players and exercises that promote strength and flexibility.
Meal Recommendations and Schedule:
The diet is one of the key ingredients in building muscle mass and promoting weight gain. Meals containing high energy, nutrient-dense foods are highly recommended and foods like soups and salads should be eaten last and in moderation. (Coaching Association of Canada, High Energy…Section) Calorie intakes must be increased to supplement the calories burned during the workout and to provide fuel to the muscle. One rule to "bulking up" is to increase protein intake to 1.5 grams per pound of bodyweight. (Riveria, Bulking Up Basic #1 Section) A 200 pound athlete needs about 300 grams of protein a day and should spread it out over the 3 meals and 3 snacks. Water or drinks should not be consumed with meals but consumed between them to keep the stomach from filling up on the fluids. Here are examples of what the dietary plan should consist of:
Breakfast: High energy cereals like granola, shredded wheat, bran, or muesli
Hot cereals made with whole milk.
Fresh and dried fruits
Juices like apple, pineapple, apricot, grape or cranberry
Eggs and whole wheat or grain toast
Snack #1: Trail mix with raisins, dried fruits, nuts, and seeds
Peanut butter and graham crackers
Yogurt with fruit, nut, or granola added
Frozen dairy products
Pudding or custards made with whole milk
Lunch:
Baked potatoes
Baked fish (salmon, mackerel, etc.)
Poultry
Starchy vegetable (lima beans, corn, potato, peas)
Peanut butter sandwiches
Snack #2: same as Snack #1 or Milkshakes made out of ice cream or milk / yogurt / fruit
Energy or protein bars
Dinner:
Baked fish or poultry
Lean red meat
Starchy vegetables
Tuna
Sherbet or yogurt for dessert
Snack #3:
Same as Snacks 1 & 2 or Dried fruits
Nuts
Granola bars
These are samples of meals and snacks but the counting of amount of protein for each one must be kept up with to meet the 1.5 gram per pound of bodyweight. Proteins give the muscle energy to grow but carbohydrates are just as important to promote the muscle to heal.
The following is a 3 day meal schedule recommended to the athlete:
Day 1:
Breakfast- High energy cereal with whole milk
Fruit of his choice
Apricot nectar juice
Lunch-
Baked tuna
Baked potato
Lima beans
Frozen Yogurt
Dinner-
Steak
Baked potato
Corn and peas
Frozen sherbet
Snack (3)- left up to the athlete
Day 2:
Breakfast- Eggs and whole wheat or grain toast
Fruit of his choice
Apple juice
Lunch-
Baked or roasted fish
Baked potato
Corn
Frozen Yogurt
Dinner-
Baked chicken
Baked potato
Corn and beans
Frozen sherbet
Snack (3)- left up to the athlete
Day 3:
Breakfast- Hot cereal with whole milk
Fruit of his choice
Pineapple juice
Lunch-
Steak or ground beef
Baked potato
Beans
Frozen Yogurt
Dinner-
Baked fish
Baked potato
Corn and peas
Frozen sherbet
Snack (3)- left up to the athlete
Workout schedule and recommended exercise
Work outs will be done 3 days a week and every other day to allow the muscle to heal and recuperate properly. Work out days while be Monday-Wednesday- Friday or Tuesday- Thursday-Saturday with Sunday being for rest and recuperation. The exercises in the workout schedule are specifically for basketball players. Winters (2010) in the article, "Strength Training Workout for Basketball Players" states, "Our basketball weight training program is designed to help prevent athletic injuries, and produce a strong, lean, and flexible basketball player. We really feel like our emphasis on getting bigger and stronger in the weight room has paid huge dividends for us on the basketball court." In addition to muscle mass, the athlete must remain agile and flexible to keep from hurting his ball playing abilities.
The following principles need to be followed to achieve the optimal workout:
Weight train 2-3 times per week on non-consecutive days.
Perform each repetition with proper technique.
Rest one minute between each set.
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