Social Media Campaign: Discouraging Binge Drinking Among Teens
Problem Definition
Binge drinking, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention – CDC (2019), could be defined as “a pattern of drinking that brings a person’s blood alcohol concentration (BAC) to 0.08 g/dl or above… typically happens when men consume 5 or more drinks or women consume 4 or more drinks in about 2 hours.” As the CDC further points out, in every six US adults, one binge drinks a minimum of four times in a month. It is, thus, apparent that the problem of excessive consumption of alcohol is rather widespread across the nation. The issue becomes even worse when binge drinking is increasingly becoming common amongst teenagers.
The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism – NIAAA (2020) observes that underage drinking is one of the main concerns facing the country at present. In the words of NIAAA (2020), “alcohol is the most widely used substance of abuse among America’s youth, and drinking by young people poses enormous health and safety risks.” The risks posed by binge drinking could manifest in either the short-term or in the long-term. Short-term effects include, but they are not limited to; memory loss, nausea, dehydration, and coordination problems. On the other hand, long-term effects could be inclusive of infertility, heart problems, stroke, liver disease, as well as brain damage. Binge drinking has also been associated with poor decision making and engagement in risky behaviors including irresponsible sex and abuse of hard drugs. It is also important to note that binge drinking has been linked to poor academic performance. Indeed, according to Karen, Wei, and Scott (2017), there is sufficient evidence indicating that binge drinking does foster academic underachievement amongst teenagers. In their recent study seeking to map the effect of binge drinking amongst teenagers in high school and their academic performance, the authors found out that high school students who engaged in binge drinking were more likely to not only skip class, but also ignore their homework or classwork. Thus, the authors came to the conclusion that “students who initiate binge drinking have poor school performance and engagement, which may interfere with achieving their future academic goals” (Karen, Wei, and Scott, 2017, p. 378). It therefore...
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