Cancer and Women’s and Men’s Health
Cervical cancer is a kind of cancer that takes place in the cells of the cervix, which is basically situated in the lower part of the uterus that links to the vagina. It is imperative to note that different strains or forms of the human papillomavirus (HPV), a sexually transmitted infection, have a role to play in giving rise to a great deal of cervical cancer.
Available Preventative Services
The United States Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) gives the recommendation of screening for cervical cancer in women between the ages of 21 years to 65 years with pap smear for every three-year period. It is also recommended for women between the ages of 30 and 65 years who wish to prolong the screening period, and therefore screening with a mixture of cytology and human papillomavirus testing for every five-year period. In the same manner, the task force is against the screening for cervical cancer in women that are below the age of 21 years (USPSTF, 2018).
How Factors Selected Might Impact Decisions Associated to Preventive Services
There are different factors that may have an impact on decisions related to preventive services. The factors...
In accordance to Cancer.Net (2017), girls that are younger than the age of 15 years old hardly develop cervical cancer. The risk of developing the illness goes up between the late years of teenage hood and mid-30s. In addition, women that are aged 40 yeaars and above continue to be at risk and it is necessary for them to go on having screenings for cervical cancer on a regular basis, which comprise of HPV tests and Pap tests. The second factor is behavior of the individuals. To begin with, women who are regular smokers have twice the likelihood of developing cervical cancer as compared to women who do not smoke. Another behavioral aspect takes into account the use of oral contraceptives, which are birth control pills, being in association with a rise in the risk of cervical cancer. Nonetheless, additional research is required to comprehend the manner in which oral contraceptive use together with the development of cervical cancer are correlated (Cancer.net, 2017).
Drug Treatment Options for Patients Diagnosed with Cervical Cancer
There are treatment options for patients diagnosed with cervical cancer. To begin with, it is imperative for the physician to determine…