These inferences can create contrasting conclusions about what different events mean. (Goreham, 2010) How are scientific experiments conducted today?

Scientific experiments are conducted by looking at prior research. This provides actuaries with a background on the subject and a way to build off of this information. They will then, conduct their own experiment using a control group and independent variables. This will allow them to see what changes are occurring and how it is influencing the outcome. (Goreham, 2010)

Do the Milgram and Zimbardo experiments violate codes of conduct in the scientific community today?

Yes. This is because the code of conduct requires that all humans in experiments be treated humanely. At the same time, they must provide their informed consent and allow the individual the option of not participating. The fact that they were not following these procedures is a clear indication that they were violating these principles. These basic standards were developed after World War II. This is because many Jew were used by the Nazis to conduct scientific experiments in the death camps. These atrocities highlighted how some kind of standards must be implemented to prevent these kinds of abuses in the future. (Hessenbruch, 2000) ("Abu Ghraib," 2008)

How did the atrocities at Abu Ghraib occur?

The atrocities at Abu Ghraib occurred from the negative perceptions of...

These views created an attitude of indifference about what was happening (especially at night). As most people felt that these were terrorists or Muslim extremists who were bent on destroying America. When this happened, officials were willing to look the other way based upon the beliefs and the consequences for detainees. Colney, Massey and EO; are illustrating how these shifts in attitudes allowed for these activities to occur with everyone having a sense of indifference. (Conley, 1999) (James, 2003) (Massey, 1989) ("Abu Ghraib," 2008)