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Racism
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What is Racism?

Racism is one of the most extensively examined subjects in academic writing, appearing across disciplines such as sociology, history, political science, literature, and criminal justice. It asks students to confront how systems of racial hierarchy are constructed, maintained, and challenged within societies. The topic is academically rich because it connects individual experience to structural power, requiring writers to analyze not only prejudice at the personal level but also how race shapes institutions, culture, and opportunity. Works like Toni Morrison's The Bluest Eye and Joseph Conrad's Heart of Darkness appear frequently as literary entry points, while frameworks linking racism to sexism, classism, and heterosexism push students toward intersectional thinking about how overlapping identities shape lived experience in America and beyond.

Student papers on this topic take a wide range of approaches. Literary analysis essays examine how race and racism operate within specific texts, while historical and comparative essays trace how attitudes and policies have shifted across time, including the particular experiences of Arab Americans before and after 9/11 or the Chicano community's relationship with racial identity. Other papers take a sociological or policy focus, investigating racism within the criminal justice system, in educational settings, or in relation to the rise of multiculturalism. Some essays engage documentary sources and media to assess how race functions as a social construction rather than a biological reality.

A strong essay on racism establishes a clear, arguable thesis rather than simply asserting that racism exists or does not exist. Evidence drawn from specific historical events, legal structures, community case studies, or close textual analysis carries the most weight. Writers should avoid treating racism as a monolithic, unchanging force — acknowledging its evolving forms and contexts produces sharper, more credible analysis.

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Paper Undergraduate
Affirmative Action: Legal Foundations and Policy Debates
Through its reference to affirmative action, the Civil Rights Act of 1964 ushered in a remedy for disadvantage and discrimination that was intended to reach into the hallowed halls of higher education, union halls, and…
Paper Masters
Comcast HR Problems: Discrimination, Unions, and ERISA
Comcast is the fourth leading company in the telecommunications and cable industry and has millions of subscribers in 21 states. But it also teems with lawsuits. Four of them are discussed in this paper as well as their nature, effects on the organization, recommended solutions and their implementation, what will likely happen if the recommendations are either followed or ignored and the major lessons to be learned from Comcast's labor situation.
Paper Doctorate
Violence and Race in Boyz n the Hood and Menace II Society
¶ … film required for the class with a non-Required film of your choice.
Paper Undergraduate
Racial Stereotypes and Identity in Packer's "Ant of the Self"
In Z.Z. Packer's "Ant of the Self," the young protagonist Spurgeon is first depicted bailing out his father from jail. The traditional relationship of father and child is reversed. In the story, the child goes to help…
Paper Doctorate
Anne Moody's Coming of Age in Mississippi and Civil Rights
This essay is an analysis of Anne Moody's book Coming of Age in Mississippi, from 1968. The essay compares Moody's analysis with the writings of historians. The essay talks about how Moody's experiences add to the historiography, which tends to whitewash the situation and focus only on the triumph and joy but not on the real factors that failed to be addressed by the movement.
Essay Undergraduate
Downton Abbey: Race, Class, and Gender in Historical TV
This essay considers media engagement from a personal perspective, examining the writer's relationship with the television program Downton Abbey. In particular, it discusses how the appeal of Downton Abbey also helps the show mask some of its more problematic ideological issues, such as its treatment of race, gender, and class. While the program touches on these topics, ultimately it uses its representation of history to undermine radical movements by questioning their motives and justifying the unjust power structures that still exist across much of the world.
Paper Doctorate
Big Black Good Man by Richard Wright: Racism Analysis
Big Black Good Man is a story by Richard Wright which was published in 1958, three years before his death. The story is a part of Eight Men which is a collection of stories. It has themes of alienation, fear and suspense which is fiction of Wright. This story is well known in all parts of the world and is also included in The Art of the Tale: An International Anthology of Short Stories which is shortened by Daniel Halpern in 1987.
Essay Doctorate
Civil Rights Act of 1964: Title VII and Equal Employment
This is a ten page paper about Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which covers Equal Opportunity. The paper includes background information about the situations leading up to the passage of the Civil Rights Act, including the counterculture and Black Power movements. In addition, the paper talks about how the Title VII provisions remain important and where we stand today.
Essay High School
Race, Identity, and Societal Labeling in 20th-Century Literature
This essay is a continuation of a series of essays about Zora Neale Hurston's "How It Feels To Be Colored Me" and Brent Staples's "Just Walk On By." It explains how trhe theme of being defined by the perceptions of others is expressed in the two works of these African Amercian authors of the early and late 20th century, respectively. It concludes with the author's recounting how two former male friends changed their perceptions of her as a person and defined her differently based on her rejection of their romantic interest after long-term friendships.
Research Paper Doctorate
Managing Prison Gangs: Identification, Monitoring, and Control
¶ … management of prison gangs. Prison gangs are problematic for prisons worldwide. The gang activity, rival fights and other things present unique management needs for prison guards and administrators.