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Philosophy Study Guides
Epistemology and Idealism
Does Idealism Make Sense? Russell, Plato, and Reality
Philosophy of Mind and Reality
The Matrix and Ontological Reality: Philosophy and Truth
Political Philosophy
Marx's Theory of Estranged Labor and Worker Alienation
Aesthetics and Philosophy of Art
Responding to Tolstoy's "What Is Art?": A Critical Essay
Ethical Theory
Psychological Egoism: Self-Interest as the Root of All Action
Ethics and Moral Philosophy
Utilitarianism vs. Classical Virtue: A Critical Analysis
Political Philosophy
Free Will and Human Agency: Marx vs. Free Market
Philosophy of Action
Free Will and Determinism: Hume, Chisholm, and Human Agency
Political Philosophy
Utilitarianism: Bentham, Mill, and the Limits of Liberty
Philosophy of Mind and Media
Plato and McLuhan: Truth, Innatism, and the Medium
Philosophy of Religion
Plotinus, Augustine, and Aquinas on God and Neoplatonism
Political Philosophy
Rousseau and Burke on Revolution: Comparing Their Views
Comparative Philosophy and Religion
Shinto Philosophy and Myth in Star Wars Episode V
Political Philosophy
Marx & Engels Reconsidered Through Hirschman and Putnam
American Political Philosophy
Jane Addams vs. John Dewey: Pragmatism and Democracy
Applied Ethics
Peter Singer's "Famine, Affluence, and Morality" Explained
Philosophy of Mind and Media
Plato and McLuhan: Truth, Media, and Perception
Enlightenment Philosophy
Kant vs. Luther on Freedom: Enlightenment and Faith
Ancient and Medieval Philosophy
Conceptions of the Good: Plato vs. Augustine Compared
Ancient Political Philosophy
Aristotle's Philosophy on State Constitutions and Polity
Renaissance Political Philosophy
Machiavelli's The Prince: Leadership, Power, and Political Order
Medieval Philosophy
Medieval Christian Worldview of St. Thomas Aquinas
Philosophy of Time and Death
B-Theory of Time and Why Atheists Need Not Fear Death
Personal Philosophy and Freedom
The Value of Freedom: Self-Knowledge and True Liberty
Ancient Greek Philosophy
Ancient Greek Philosophers: From Pre-Socratics to Classical Era
Ethics and Moral Philosophy
Philosophy of Pleasure: Bentham, Cicero, and Epicurus on Ethics
Ancient Greek Philosophy
Socrates on Justice and Civic Obligation in Plato's Crito
Political Philosophy
Hobbes vs. Locke: Social Contract and Human Nature Compared
Ancient Philosophy
Plato's Republic: Appetite, Discipline, and Human Nature
Ethics and Moral Philosophy
Kant's Deontological Ethics: Duty, Good Will, and the Categorical Imperative
Ethical Theory
Virtue Ethics Theory: Strengths, Traits, and Comparisons
Political Philosophy
Rousseau's Social Contract: Freedom, Sovereignty & Political Obligation
Ethical Theory
Virtue Ethics and the Path to Good Character
Ancient Greek Philosophy
Plato's Republic and the Nature of Justice Explained
Human Rights Philosophy
Universalism vs. Relativism in Human Rights Debate
Philosophy of Religion
Augustine on Free Will, Original Sin, and Loving God
Political Philosophy
Montaigne and Kant on Toleration, Identity, and Anti-Colonialism
Ancient Greek Philosophy
Plato's Republic: Feminism, the Cave, and Education
Political Philosophy
Plato's Republic vs. Thomas More's Utopia: Ideal Societies
German Idealism
Hegel's Concept of the Absolute: Mind, Truth, and God
Applied Moral Philosophy
Life and Ethics: Singer, Plato, and Moral Philosophy
Metaphysics
Idealism vs. Materialism: The Case for Idealist Metaphysics
Medieval Political Philosophy
Jewish and Islamic Philosophers on Prophecy and Political Order
Political Philosophy and Human Rights
Western Human Rights: Contested Meanings and Global Limits
Philosophy of Religion
Theism vs. Atheism: Faith, Reason, and the Existence of God
Political Philosophy
Leadership in Plato and Machiavelli: A Philosophical Contrast
Philosophy of Religion
Natural Evil vs. Moral Evil: The Problem of Evil Explained
Applied Philosophy and Leadership
Plato's Ethics and Leadership: Theory Applied to Business