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21st Century
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What is 21st Century?

The 21st century as a historical topic invites students to examine the forces reshaping contemporary society, from globalization and economic policy to evolving social norms and institutional change. It appears across disciplines including history, sociology, political science, business, and public health, precisely because the period resists clean boundaries — students must treat the recent past as history while its consequences are still unfolding. What makes it academically compelling is the tension between continuity and transformation: inherited structures meeting new pressures in real time.

Papers on this topic take a wide range of approaches. Some adopt a policy-analysis angle, examining how institutions like the Federal Reserve responded to economic conditions between 2000 and 2010. Others focus on social issues — racial bias and eyewitness memory, adolescent obesity, or the rights of gay and lesbian parents — situating contemporary debates within longer historical trajectories. Still others approach the period through organizational and management frameworks, exploring how leadership, ethics, and budgeting function in modern institutions. The common thread is using specific cases to say something broader about how society operates and changes.

A strong essay on the 21st century requires a focused thesis rather than a sweeping survey — scope it to a specific issue, policy, or social dynamic rather than the era as a whole. Evidence drawn from documented events, policy records, and verifiable social data carries the most weight. The most common pitfall is treating the period as too recent to analyze historically, which leads to opinion-heavy writing; grounding arguments in concrete developments and established frameworks keeps the analysis rigorous.

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Essay Doctorate
NPDA debate analysis: Mercer versus Morehouse College finals
Critical to the success of any formalized debate is the direct feedback debaters receive from the attending judges, because debaters anticipate and value the appraisal of their contributions provided by a completed debate ballot. The process of improving one’s ability to persuasively present ideas is significantly enhanced when an objective opinion is provided, and by flowing a debate before submitting a decision via ballot, judges provide the impetus for aspiring debaters to hone their craft. Another crucial aspect of the balloting process is to assist the debaters – whether they have been declared the victors or the vanquished – to better understand the reasoning process used to inform each judge’s decision. To that end, anybody attempting to accurately judge a debate must be prepared to provide insightful commentary, a rigorous analysis of each completed round, and the ultimate basis for their ballot decision. Although judges also deliver a verbal critique of each debate, the act of writing commentary and feedback on a paper ballot serves to help debate coaches and their charges to understand the motivations and machinations of the debate judging process. There is no formally accepted structure for a debate ballot, but several crucial elements should be integrated into this process in the name of uniformity, accuracy and integrity. The reasoning process underpinning a judge’s decision should be fully explicated, direct commentary should be offered to debaters on an individual basis, and comparative analysis of argumentative merit from each round are extremely useful resources for debaters hoping to improve their oratorical skill set. The following flow and ballot was constructed while observing the NPDA Finals Debate between Mercer University and Morehouse College, which took place on September 21st of this year at the University of North Georgia’s annual Chicken and the Egg Classic.
Research Paper Undergraduate
Ethical issues in deceptive advertising, unfair practices, and product safety regulation
Business often encounter legal and ethical challenges as they undertake their daily profit-oriented activities. This is seen from PharmaCare's case as ethical issues related to deceit and unfairness are identified. The study has also identified some of the legal hurdles that the company will have to overcome as it sets its operations in Colberia.
Thesis Undergraduate
Law enforcement tactics for preventing and countering terrorism
The paper tackles law enforcement Responses on Terrorism taking into consideration issues of community engagement, training of law enforcement officials, denial means, and physical security. The paper creates an understanding of the use of GIS (geographical information systems) in reducing crises. The paper recommends effective approaches suitable for reducing terrorism.
Essay Doctorate
Suffering and beauty: Chinese foot binding and Western aesthetic practices
Chinese ideals of beauty seem so different from Western ones. When one looks to Chinese practices such as foot binding, it almost seems that some of these practices are barbaric. However, and this is what this paper proposes to argue, Chinese and Western aesthetics have a lot more in common than an outsider would initially believe. Suffering is also a norm in Western aesthetics, whether it means wearing high heels or choosing a smaller number for one’s clothes.
Essay Doctorate
Human Resources management strategy at Nestle S.A.
The Nestlé Corporation as we know it today was formed in 1905, when a merger combined two preexisting companies which were originally formed in 1866. The Anglo-Swiss Milk Company was created by brothers George Page and Charles Page, while Farine Lactée Henri Nestlé was the brainchild of Henri Nestlé. By combining the assets and expertise of two established, successful companies, the newly formed Nestlé S.A. positioned itself for immediate growth within the European continent, but the advent of two World Wars within a span of four decades forced the company’s upper management to explore expansion to markets in North and South America, Asia and Africa. A series of major mergers and acquisitions followed the conclusion of WWII, and Nestlé soon expanded through its purchase of competing firms like Crosse and Blackwell (1950), Findus (1963), Stouffer’s (1973), Carnation (1984), San Pellegrino (1997), and Ralston Purina (2002). What had begun as a simple purveyor of milk chocolate and condensed milk in the 19th century had flourished into one of the world’s true multinational conglomerates, with Nestlé know holding vested interests in markets such as bottled water, pet food, makeup and cosmetics, candy bars, ice cream, breakfast cereals, and dozens of other product lines (Rapoport, 1994, p. 3).
Paper Masters
Grandparents as primary caregivers in modern American families
Families in the late 20th and early 20th century are not the same as they were prior to World War II and even up into the 1960s. The idea of marriage is both a social and religious contract that is sanctioned by society as a valid contract and event. Depending on the particular society and culture, marriage combines the institution of family with intimate and sexual relationships, and the idea of the unit growing from this union. Traditionally, marriage has been with a man and a woman with the potential of having children, thus creating kinship ties to extended families.
Paper Doctorate
Benefits and challenges of managing a diverse workforce
This paper describes the importance of effective diversity management in the 21st century work place. An introduction of the issues of interest is followed by an examination of diversity in age, gender, ethnicity, skills, etc. and how differences between workers can be disruptive and adversely affect organizational outcomes. A original graph and two tables with supporting data are also provided.
Paper Undergraduate
Racial wealth gaps and their impact on early childhood outcomes
Research supports the conclusion that family income has a substantial effect on child and adolescent well-being, making the statistics on wage and income gaps for miniorities even more important. Brooks-Gunn and Dunan also prove that the timing of poverty seems important for certain childhood outcomes. The earlier the child is subjected to poverty, the more severe the effects then to be, and the less likely the child is to complete school
Paper Undergraduate
Militarization of police in the 21st century and its effects
This essay discusses the very important topic of the militarization of local police forces by the federal government. The essay includes the terrorist attacks of 9-11-2001 as a driving force behind the violence and coercive techniques the police forces have adopted since that time. The essay concludes with a call for reason and patience as the situation unfolds.
Essay Doctorate
The cornerstone of effective workplace communication: listening skills
Best practices in workplace communication: What is the most important skill of effective communicators? This essay presents an argument identifying the most important skill necessary for being an effective communicator in the workplace, listening. It is about listening effectively in the workplace, cross cultural communications, and effective presentation of an argument as to why it is the most important.