Articles of Confederation With the New Constitution
Introduction
In this short essay, this author will compare and contrast the Articles of Confederation with the new Constitution of 1787. We will see what were the strengths and weaknesses of the Articles vis-à-vis the Constitution and give specific instances that demonstrate the weakness of the Articles, in particular its financial issues.
Analysis
Default and debt is an American tradition and it was initiated with gusto in the days following the Revolution when Dutch and French holders of American bonds found it impossible to get regular payments on the Continental notes that they held. Additionally, depression had struck the new nation in by the mid-1780s, raising questions arose about the nature of American democracy and the ability of the new government to function. Conservatives believed that the answer the nation's problems lay in a stronger national government. Most radicals believed it was up to the states to relieve the financial burden of the people. These sentiments fostered a movement for a new constitution. Political differences soon stimulated the creation of political parties ("The articles of," 2010).
Differences between the Articles and the Constitution
The Articles of Confederation had many flaws, many potentially fatal. With the drafting of a new Constitution in 1787, the founding fathers pointed many of these lessons and short comings and corrected them in the new federal Constitution. When the first Convention was called for initially in Annapolis in 1786, the founders only called for the altering and amendment of the Articles of Confederation. Few showed up in Annapolis in September 1786. Only New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware and Virginia sent representatives, which led the convention to only recommend another convention in 1787. This new convention that was recommended for 1787 in Philadelphia became the Convention to draft the new Constitution ("Compare and contrast;," 2011).
U.S. Constitution: Foundations, Compromises, and Reforms
History – Articles of Confederation and Constitution
The birth and early development of the United States of America are told through several key historical documents. The Declaration of Independence announced our freedom from Great Britain and listed a number of complaints against the King. The Articles of Confederation served as our first constitution, though it did not sufficiently provide for powers, rights and divisions of the federal government. The U. S. Constitution addressed the complaints in the Declaration of Independence and cured the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation, as well as proposing a different way of amending the Constitution. Finally, the Constitution was developed through a number of compromises, including the Great Compromise of 1787, which created a bicameral federal legislature and determined states' representation in both the House and Senate.