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Explanation
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What is Explanation?

Explanation as a mode of academic writing appears across virtually every discipline, from biology and economics to history, theology, and technology. Rather than arguing a position or narrating events, explanatory writing prioritizes clarity — breaking down complex systems, processes, or phenomena so that a reader can genuinely understand them. This makes it a foundational skill in English composition courses, where students learn to present information in structured, accessible ways regardless of subject matter.

The papers collected here reflect the broad range of contexts in which explanation is required. Some take a scientific or technical approach, such as examining how LASIK surgery works or identifying the symptoms caused by exposure to mercury and arsenic. Others explain organizational structures, business strategies, or economic paradoxes like the diamond-water problem studied in microeconomics. Still others address social, legal, or cultural subjects — from reciprocity within the Iroquois Confederacy to the traditions of the Catholic faith — demonstrating that explanation adapts to whatever situation or subject demands it.

A strong explanatory essay begins with a clear sense of scope: identify precisely what needs to be understood and why it matters to the reader. Evidence carries weight when it is specific and well-sourced — definitions, data, examples, and step-by-step reasoning all serve the goal of genuine understanding. The most common pitfall is confusing explanation with argument; an explanatory thesis states what something is or how it works, not what the writer believes about it. Keeping that distinction sharp ensures the writing stays focused on illuminating rather than persuading.

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Paper Doctorate
Addiction treatment and parenting outcomes in residential programs
Addiction is something that has been around for many years, and there have been increasingly new ways of treating it that have been created over the course of much research and study.
Paper Undergraduate
Walmart, the WTO, and global economic inequality
International Trade, the WTO and Wal-Mart
Research Paper High School
Peter Singer's utilitarian argument for voluntary euthanasia
This paper analyzes Peter Singer's review on utilitarian perspectives on voluntary euthanasia. It describes Peter Singer's position on voluntary euthanasia and the arguments that he uses to support his position. It discusses the impressive merits of Singer's reasoning, as well as objections that he may have overlooked.
Research Paper Undergraduate
Teacher retention and attrition in special education
While many areas in education are experiencing teacher shortages (McKnab, 1995; Merrow, 1999), historically, the retention of special education teachers in particular is a critical concern in many schools across the…
Paper Undergraduate
Developing a security awareness program for JCS Architects
The weakest link in an organization's security architecture is typically found in the user. This paper explores the concept of developing security awareness in the individual user. In addition, the definition of…
Paper Undergraduate
Puerto Rican cultural identity and health disparities in the United States
Anthropologists, sociologists, health care providers as well as other scientific researchers agree that while Puerto Ricans share some of their cultural traits with the larger Hispano-Caribbean population, they also…
Research Paper Undergraduate
Emergency disaster planning: assembling household preparedness kits
In emergency men will do many things they would scorn to do in easy circumstances.
Essay Doctorate
Weaknesses in H.J. McCloskey's argument against God's existence
This is a response paper to the McCloskey article "On Being an Atheist." It answers the following questions: 1. McCloskey refers to the arguments as "proofs" and often implies that they can't definitively establish the case for God, so therefore they should be abandoned. What would you say about this in light of my comments on the approaches to the arguments in the PointeCast presentation (Lesson 18)? 2. Critique McCloskey's cosmological argumetn; 3. Evolution's impact on religious arguments; 4. McCloskey's objections to the presence of evil; and 5. The idea of atheism as more comforting than religion.
Essay Doctorate
Miscommunication between Yang and Jain at a business dinner
On a recent trip to India, Mr. Yang, a prominent Chinese executive, dined with his client Himanshu Jain. Mr. Yang commented that the food was spicy, which Mr. Jain interpreted as an opportunity to discuss Indian cuisine.
Research Paper Undergraduate
Human capital's role in the augmented Solow model of economic growth
The issue of development and growth within a country or across countries is such that attracts that attention across board. There are screaming headlines of different economic measures taken by economists and financial analysts of countries concerned. Tracking and recording growth in any country or comparing growth amongst country necessitates using diverse measures. Many measures in the name of models have been propounded of which some are accepted without contention. Many however are still undergoing different measures of experimentation. Augmented Solow Model that was developed by Mankiw et al (1992) is extensively used in this project to measure growth across countries. The variable of human capital has a general acceptance as a major contributor to economic development. The correlation between the variable, human capital and economic development will be calculated using time series data of 22 countries. Positive relationship that exists between the variable and time series data is further confirmed. A further sensitivity test is performed to verify the correctness and usability of the result obtained. Human capital has health and education as components and these two shall serve as proxies for human capital. Although the different models assume different states of technological advancement with regards to the sampled countries but in this write-up, the emphasis was placed on using different growth rates for the technological advancements as different countries have distinctive growth rates. This tends to give a better regression results in support of the Solowian concept. The final result obtained lay credence to the concept that all sampled countries move from being poor to a steady state which does not contradict the augmented Solowian theory. Effort was also made in using stock performance record to tract the various per capita incomes which also assisted in the final regression results.