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Explanation
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What is Explanation?

Explanation as a mode of academic writing appears across virtually every discipline, from biology and economics to history, theology, and technology. Rather than arguing a position or narrating events, explanatory writing prioritizes clarity — breaking down complex systems, processes, or phenomena so that a reader can genuinely understand them. This makes it a foundational skill in English composition courses, where students learn to present information in structured, accessible ways regardless of subject matter.

The papers collected here reflect the broad range of contexts in which explanation is required. Some take a scientific or technical approach, such as examining how LASIK surgery works or identifying the symptoms caused by exposure to mercury and arsenic. Others explain organizational structures, business strategies, or economic paradoxes like the diamond-water problem studied in microeconomics. Still others address social, legal, or cultural subjects — from reciprocity within the Iroquois Confederacy to the traditions of the Catholic faith — demonstrating that explanation adapts to whatever situation or subject demands it.

A strong explanatory essay begins with a clear sense of scope: identify precisely what needs to be understood and why it matters to the reader. Evidence carries weight when it is specific and well-sourced — definitions, data, examples, and step-by-step reasoning all serve the goal of genuine understanding. The most common pitfall is confusing explanation with argument; an explanatory thesis states what something is or how it works, not what the writer believes about it. Keeping that distinction sharp ensures the writing stays focused on illuminating rather than persuading.

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Paper Undergraduate
Organizational Resources: Competition, Costs, and Attainment
All organizations must secure resources, and securing resources is critical to an organization's success.
Paper Doctorate
Iran-Contra Affair: Arms Sales, Ethics, and Covert Policy
Historical Background of the Iran-Contra Affair
Essay Doctorate
Total Quality Management in Toyota: TMS Explained
Quality management is an essential aspect that must be observed if a company is to produce cutting-edge and satisfactory products. This study focuses on Toyota's implementation of various quality management products which has seen it become a coveted automaker globally. Some of the critical areas identified include TQM, kaizen, and Just-in-time production among others.
Essay Doctorate
Labor Market Dynamics and the Growing Income Inequality Gap
Studies of the labor market have long struggled to explain the relationship between supply and demand in the labor market with the income or wage levels the labor market offers. The volatility in both of these areas—that is, volatility both in the demand for labor and in wages—has made it all but impossible for an adequate model to be designed that effectively predicts or explains income based on demand in the labor market;
Essay Doctorate
Co-Occurrence of Substance Use Behaviors in Youth
The goals and objectives of the research were to provide information to individuals who are engaged in the identification and evaluation of youth who exhibit or report the type of substance-related behaviors that are the independent variables in the study. In other words, the research is intended to establish a base of knowledge for the professionals who make decisions about placement in programs, interventions and treatments, and the provision or delivery of services. The philosophical underpinning of the research is that substance-related behaviors, such as using marijuana, drinking alcohol, and buying or selling drugs, have substantive detrimental impact on and consequences for youth that it is essential to understand the co-occurrence of these substance-related behaviors in order to provide meaningful and effective interventions and support.Ethnic and racial status influence the decision made about youth at every step of the juvenile court process. Juvenile offenders who have several arrests are more likely to be involved in violent crimes and property crimes. This research clearly points to the need for aggressive early intervention in the lives of youth who most likely to evidence substance-related behaviors.
Research Paper Doctorate
Managing a Multimedia Instructional Laboratory: A Blueprint
¶ … learning and teaching has drastically changed all over the world, in general, and in America, in particular. This is because of the sudden increase of information technology. Of late, both the teachers and learners,…
Paper Doctorate
Medicare Coverage, COBRA, and U.S. Healthcare Challenges
Health Care Reimbursement and Billing Mrs. Zwick and Mr. Davis have widely differing medically-related issues. However, they have a common thread in that they highlight difficulties and complexities in our current health care system. Mrs. Zwick and her daughter were understandably perplexed by the complexity of coverages under Medicare Parts A, B and C; simultaneously, Mrs. Zwick was unduly financially and physically burdened by her hospital-acquired infection. Meanwhile, Mr. Davis must somehow cope with his chronic illness, job termination, time limitations and premiums of COBRA, all within a health care system that currently lacks the determination that all people merit adequate health care throughout their lives. These issues show some complexities and inadequacies of our current system, particularly when compared with the health care programs of other countries.
Research Paper Doctorate
Atkins Diet and Weight Loss: Metabolic Advantage or Calorie Deficit?
Atkins Diet Physiology: Metabolic or Not?
Research Paper Doctorate
Miss Marple Complete Short Stories: Christie's Sleuth Analyzed
Christie, Agatha. Miss Marple: The Complete Short Stories. New York: Berkley Publishing Group, reprint 1986.
Thesis Doctorate
Suffering and Scapegoating in Three Classic Novels
This paper discuses the novels of Gabriel Garcia Marquez, Franz Kafka, and Toni Morrison. It focuses on the protagonist in each book and it attempts to provide readers with a complex account regarding the condition that each character was in at the time when he or she discovered that society was unwilling to accept him or her.