British Airways Flight 9: Volcanic Ash Crisis Management
The Institution of Mechanical Engineers report entitled "Volcanic Ash: To Fly or Not to Fly? reports that the prediction of "ash movement and dispersal has become more sophisticated over the years. In the UK, the Met Office uses Numerical Atmospheric-dispersion Modeling Environment (NAME), computer model, developed after the Chernobyl accident in 1986." (2010, p.3) This model is reported to have tracked various atmospheric dispersion events and to have as its purpose the prediction of "how far and how concentrated, emitted particles will be dispersed, using a number of factors, such as wind, rainfall and particle size…" (Institution of Mechanical Engineers, 2010, p.3) On June 24, 1982 British Airways 747-200, Flight 9 near Jakarta Indonesia ran into trouble when the crew accidentally flew into a volcanic ash cloud from Mount Galunggung in west Java, Indonesia. The ash caused severe damage to all four engines and the aircraft lost its flying power briefly. The crew was however able to restart the engines once the plane glided out of the dust cloud. The crew was able to make an uneventful landing in Jakarta with none of the 15-crew members or 247 passengers being injured.
Vertical Farming in Singapore: Opportunities and Challenges
There has been much talk surrounding the environmental issues of food production, with many now suggesting the city is the ideal place for growing food to cater for rapidly expanding urban populations. In Singapore, small-scale examples of this are emerging, such as Changi General Hospital and the Tanjong Pagar apartment complex. This dissertation will examine the Vertical Farming movement, and look at the opportunities and challenges for implementing such strategies in Singapore. The research would include sustainable building designs related to architecture and minimal agriculture. The research would consider the application of interviews and case studies in order to come up with reliable and valid results in relation to the research question.
CBT Case Conceptualization for Childhood Sexual Abuse and PTSD
This is a case conceptualization of a 26 year-old man who experienced sexual abuse as a child and the haunting memories of the abuse have led to difficulties in his personal, social, and educational functioning as an adult. The specific issues that the individual is experiencing as a result of the abuse are identified, a cognitive behavioral treatment approach designed for this individual using exposure and thought restructuring is described to deal with these issues, and expectations for the outcome of this case are offered.
Hamdi v. Rumsfeld and Padilla v. Rumsfeld: Judicial Review
The cases of Padilla v. Rumsfeld and Hamdi v. Rumsfeld helped to define the rights of American Citizens accused of attacking the United States in a post-9/11 world. The various courts involved in these cases recognized the universal right of all Americans, even those designated as enemy combatants, to receive habeas relief in Article III courts. By granting this right, the courts effectively restricted the executive branches ability to hold citizen-detainees indefinitely and in incommunicado.