In a decade, as nations vie for this depleting resource, the global water industry is expected to be worth a trillion dollars a year. Another debate concerns the trade of "virtual water," where wealthy water-stressed countries purchase other nations' water in the form of food. Some see this as one solution to a multi-response requirement to the water shortage, but others see it as exaggerating the problem, since rural poor in both food-exporting and food-importing nations will most likely not benefit from the trade.
It does not appear at this time, however, that American companies are concerned about this shortage. To address the need for additional information regarding future risks organizations may face in the future, the Marsh Center for isk Insights, the world's largest insurance broker and strategic risk advisor, surveyed about one hundred Fortune 1000 executives to determine their perceptions regarding these issues. Although accessibility to fresh water…...
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References
Anderson, J. (2005) Water, water, everywhere, but not a drop to waste Water Works
136(10) 21-22.
Coles, C. (2005). The World's Water Crisis. The Futurist. 39(2) 14.
Dahab, M.F. (2007).From the President: The Impending World Water Crisis.
25). Programs are also underway to increase riparian habitat and the perennial flow of water into the system (ADR, p. 26). These measures will help to reduce the impact of the water shortage, but they will not be enough without the efforts of the citizens and daily conservation efforts. Arizona citizens must realize the seriousness of the water situation and must be willing to make lifestyle changes in order to assure their water supply for the future.
In 2008, runoff into the Colorado River improved, so that additional water releases from Lake Powell and Lake Meade could be provided (ADR, p. 22). However, this does not mean the crisis is over by any measure. This is only a small amount of relief, but Arizona continues to face a severe water shortage in the near future. The underlying causes of the water shortage are partially a result of nature and changes…...
Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Services. (CSREES).(2005). Water Issues are a High Priority. Regional Water Quality Program. Spring 2005. REQ001. (Accessed October 31, 2008).http://ag.arizona.edu/region9wq/pdf/factsheet_RWQ001.pdf
California Drought
Many parts of the United States have had droughts at one time or another. However, they generally go away and they generally do not last all that long. That being, California has been a different story in more than one way. The high agricultural use of water in the state combined with the lack of rainwater coming into the water table has led to a situation that is already dire and is getting worse by the day. This issue is important because the long-term viability of the water in California is a major concern for everyone that works and lives there or that will do either in the future years and generations. This report shall cover the totality of the problem and then offer solutions. While desalinization and shifting of agricultural priorities are seemingly on the horizon, the current prospects of the water resources and status in California is…...
The role of community in achieving proper water and sanitation standards in times of disaster
It is important to note that whenever a natural or manmade disaster hits a particular region, the entire community is put at risk since it is them who suffer the direct results of the disaster. These negative outcomes of the disaster could be social, economic and even psychological. It is therefore necessary to properly educate the entire community on how they can cope with water shortage and sanitation problems that are as a result of either flooding or hurricanes. The various community drinking water treatment plants should have elaborate emergency plans that are to be put in action should there be a disruption of the service. It is integral that the community water treatment facilities comply with the stringent requirements that are laid down by both the federal and state regulations.
After the emergency for example, it…...
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References
Associated Contents,(2010) The Importance of Water to Health and to Human Life
Water infrastructure and safety issues are far more pressing in the developing world, and large numbers of research teams and laboratories are engaged in developing better and safer water system in Africa and much of Latin America (Helmholz 2009). A lack of clean drinking water and reliable systems is a growing problem in much of the world, and so attention is shifted away from infrastructure issues in the developed world to where there is a greater need (Helmholz 2009). This leads to a lack of research in domestic water supply infrastructure issues.
eferences
Briscoe, J. (1983). "Selective primary health care revisited: water supply and health in developing countries." Arlington, Virginia, Water and Sanitation for Health Project NO. 28, pp. 18. Accessed 11 October 2009. http://www.popline.org/docs/0627/023354.html
Helmholz. (2009). "esearch to secure a safe water supply." Helmholz association of German research centres. Accessed 11 October 2009. http://esciencenews.com/articles/2009/03/20/research.secure.a.safe.water.supply...
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References
Briscoe, J. (1983). "Selective primary health care revisited: water supply and health in developing countries." Arlington, Virginia, Water and Sanitation for Health Project NO. 28, pp. 18. Accessed 11 October 2009. http://www.popline.org/docs/0627/023354.html
While on one hand, the Nile gets the highest discharge from rainfall on the highlands of Ethiopia and upland plateau of East Africa, located well outside the Middle East region; on the other hand, discharge points of the other two rivers, Euphrates and Tigris, are positioned well within the Middle East region, prevailing mostly in Turkey, Syria along with Iraq. In other areas, recurrent river systems are restricted to the more northern upland areas of Iran and Turkey, in common with the coastline of Levant (Peter eaumont, Gerald H. lake, J. And Malcolm Wagstaff, 1988).
The conflict in the Future
It is widely believed by many experts that those who control the waters in the Middle East; control the Middle East; and those who control the Middle East; control the oil supply of the world (David M. Hummel, 1995). From the above mentioned facts it is clear that the water resources…...
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Bibliography
Anthony H. Cordesman. Peace is Not Enough: The Arab-Israeli Economic and Demographic Crises. Part Two. Population Growth, Fertility and Population Doubling Rates, Regional Trends, National Trends, and the "Youth Explosion" Center for Strategic and International Studies, 1998.
The issue of water shortage is a fact that lives with the entire world taking into account the ever receding usable water levels. These are due to pollution, lack of access and misuse at the domestic level. The misuse at the domestic level and the very basic domestic solutions that there can be within the society as seen in other countries especially in the Middle East and desert countries is the prime focus of the paper since it is here that there are many fallacies and wrong arguments that surround the water conservation issue and yet therein to lies the solution to the water conservation approach among them being Xeriscaping.
One of the faulty logics commonly used by people at the homestead level to argue for domestic waste of water is the faulty logic of circular reasoning. Many argue that they have to use water the way they…...
Introduction
There is a direct correlation between the lack of clean safe water for drinking and cooking with nutritional problems. The lack of clean drinking water leads to diseases like diarrhea. Nutritional deficiencies are directly related to lack of potable water. This is because a person does not get enough calories, proteins, carbohydrates, vitamins, or minerals in their body. Undernutrition has been associated with 45 percent of global deaths and nearly 7.4 percent of the world's children are at risk of undernutrition. Malnourished children have weakened immune systems that make them more susceptible to diarrhea when they are exposed to dirty water. The lack of clean water means that individuals will be living in non-sanitized environments and this increases the risk of suffering from diarrhea. People suffering from diarrhea will eat less and they are unable to absorb the nutrients they need from the food they eat, which results in malnutrition.…...
edland Wastewater Treatment Plant
edland Water is the department of the edland City council that oversees the collection, treatment, and disposal of waste water in edland City. esidential households and commercial premises such as shopping centers, cafes, commercial laundries, butchers, car-washing centers, and restaurants are the main sources of waste water in edland City. Once collected, waste water is stored temporarily in abattoirs, before being released for treatment in one of the seven treatment plants located in Point Lookout, Dunwich, Mount Cotton, Victoria Point, Thorneside, Cleveland, and Capalaba (edland City Council, 2012). The author paid the Capalaba Treatment Plant a visit, and found that the plant had just upgraded to a new waste water treatment technique referred to as the Vetiver Grass System, herein referred to as the VS. The Vetiver system, "a green and environmentally-friendly waste water technology as well as natural recycling method," had just been approved by the…...
Ash, R. And Truong, P., n.d.The Use of Vetiver Grass Wetlands for Sewerage Treatment in Australia. Dokuz Eylul University Library [online] Available at http://web.deu.edu.tr/atiksu/ana58/new80.pdf
Piemonte, V., De Falco, M. And Basile, A. Eds., 2013. Sustainable Development in Chemical Engineering: Innovative Technologies. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley and Sons
Water is one of the most limited resources in the MENA region. What strategies are needed to conserve the resource?Currently, nearly 60% of the Middle East and North African residents are experiencing some form of water shortage or crisis. In 2021 alone, roughly 8 million acres of arable land could potentially be lost due to land degradation. As a result many residents in the areas are experiencing an existential crisis related to their ability to access and use water sources in a sustainable manner. This scarcity of water also has economic consequences for the country. For one business are less likely to develop and grow within the region. Likewise, without proper water, the ability to grow and develop necessary crops and other food supplies is heavily diminished. This places financial pressures on residents as necessities such as food and water must be imported from neighboring countries. These heightened costs put…...
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References 1. Bowser, Steven J. The Jordan River: Source of Life and Source of Conflict. Strategy Research Project. Carlisle Barracks: U.S. Army War College, March 25, 2010. 28pp. (AD-A519-857) 2. Malin Falkenmark and Carl Widstrand, “Population and Water Resources: A Delicate Balance,” Population Bulletin 47, no. 3 (Washington, DC: Population Reference Bureau, 1992)3. Mamdouh Nasr, “Assessing Desertification and Water Harvesting in the Middle East and North Africa: Policy Implications,” ZEF-Discussion Papers on Development Policy, no. 10 (Bonn, Germany: Center for Development Research, University of Bonn, 1999).http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA519857
We do believe our design will help the kooma people to get access to cheap and clean drinking water from within their very own communities, and in addition to providing them with the health and cost benefits of having a readily available supply of clean drinking water, and make their life better and bit more comfortable.
Team Reflection
We as a team struggled at first because of the initial delays to our progress in both the research and the design phases of this project due to various reasons. Eventually, however, everyone became engaged in the work allocated by the team leader to each individual person, and with each one of us as a team working really hard to achieve our goals we achieved much greater satisfaction from the project. The newfound fervor with which the team approached this project began with discussions on a number of various of different designs, but…...
Building a Water Park
Statement of Work Project- Project Description and Project Product
The project will be to develop a water park. It is both an indoor and outdoor facility. The basic idea is to offer consumers with an assortment of rides throughout the year. We intend to do this, by purchasing a 500 acre property and developing two parts of it. The basic idea is to have enough room to address the current needs and expand in the future. The steps that will be taken include: buying the land, constructing the park, building a following of customers and continuously expanding to meet their needs. The final product will have a heated indoor wave pool. It offers over 30 different slides everyone can enjoy. In the summer, this will be connected with the outdoor pools and slides. (Mill, 2007)
Project Deliverables
The tangible outputs are the access to the rides, the food / beverages,…...
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References
Mill, R. (2007). Resorts: Management and Operations. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
All these factors have added too many variables to the Middle East, an important region for crude oil production" (Xuequan, 2008).
4. Conclusions
The improved standards of living have contributed significantly to an increase in the population's demands. And to satisfy these demands, with the ultimate scope of registering higher profits, the American corporations have abused the natural resources and are now moving towards the resources in other countries. Two such vital resources are crude oil and natural gas. The situation of gas is quite stable, but that of oil is critical. Based on limited natural resources, a weakening American dollar, speculative operations on the international market, but also the regulations implemented by OPEC and the conflicts in the Middle East, the price of oil has sky rocked - and it is likely to continue its ascendant trajectory.
eferences
Leonard, a., 2008, the Story of Stuff, http://storyofstuff.ethicalbrand.org/last accessed on May 30, 2008
region suffering from resource shortages. The writer explores the region of Iraq and its current problems with water, food, power and other issues. The writer looks at the problems, the political and economic issues behind the problems and how the problem is affecting the society. The writer then defends the resource management decisions that are being proposed. There were four sources used to complete this paper.
In recent years the world has become painfully aware that it is running out of resources. Nations have begun to work together to preserve fuel, water, power, food and other needed sources for mankind's survival. Different regions struggle with different issues. The middle east is well-known for its water and food problems and recently Iraq has moved to the forefront of publicity because of the war, but before the war began the nation was struggling with its resource needs. Today, the problems have intensified…...
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References
Author not available, As thick as blood.(water supply in the Middle East). Vol. 337, The Economist, 12-23-1995, pp 53(3).
Author not available, U.S. BLOCKS ELECTRICITY CONTRACTS: IRAQ., Xinhua News Agency, 12-07-1999.
James Cox, Iraq's economic problems have deep, tangled roots., USA Today, 11-11-2002, pp 03B.
WAIEL FALEH, Associated Press Writer, Iraq: Food Rations Are Insufficient., AP Online, 12-23-1999.
The 1980s (the period when onald eagan was the U.S. President) witnessed a series of government measures targeting environmental regulations. This resulted in public outrage against the anti-environmental policies of the government leading to a renewed interest in nature clubs and groups and the formation of radical groups who led strong movements to protect the environment. (vii) the post- eagan resurgence (1990s onwards) - President Bush and President Clinton did not take the radical stance of their predecessor. However, President George W. Bush has taken many measures which have weakened the environmental movement instead of strengthening it. This includes opposing curbs on greenhouse emissions via the Kyoto Protocol, supporting oil drilling in the ANW or Arctic National Wildlife ange, weakening clean air standards and lifting the ban on logging in forests.
3) How does economics determine the public's opinion regarding environmental issues? Discuss the values of the dominant social paradigm…...
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References
Bocking, Stephen. Nature's Experts: Science, Politics, and the Environment. Rutgers University Press. 2004.
1. Implement water conservation measures: Communities can encourage residents to practice water conservation by fixing leaks, installing low-flow fixtures, and minimizing water usage for landscaping and other activities.
2. Diversify water sources: Communities can invest in alternative water sources such as rainwater harvesting, greywater systems, and desalination plants to reduce reliance on traditional water sources.
3. Improve irrigation techniques: Agriculture can be made more sustainable and resilient to drought by implementing drip irrigation, mulching, and other water-efficient techniques.
4. Promote drought-resistant crops: Farmers can be encouraged to plant drought-resistant crops that require less water and can thrive in dry conditions.
Preparing Communities for the Impact of Prolonged Droughts on Agriculture and Water Supply
Prolonged droughts pose significant challenges to communities, particularly in rural areas where agriculture and water supply heavily rely on rainfall. To mitigate the impacts of such events, communities must proactively implement comprehensive measures.
Water Conservation:
Promote water-efficient irrigation practices in agriculture, such as drip irrigation or mulching. Implement water conservation programs for domestic use, including leak detection and repair, low-flow appliances, and rainwater harvesting. Establish water rationing systems to prevent overconsumption and prioritize essential uses.
Drought-Resistant Crops and Livestock:
Encourage farmers to cultivate drought-tolerant crops such as sorghum, millet, and....
1. Implementing water conservation programs and awareness campaigns to educate residents about the importance of water conservation and ways to reduce water usage.
2. Installing water-saving technologies such as low-flow fixtures, dual flush toilets, and water-efficient appliances in homes and businesses.
3. Implementing water reuse systems such as rainwater harvesting, greywater recycling, and water filtration systems to utilize water more efficiently.
4. Implementing stricter regulations and policies regarding water usage, such as water restrictions, tiered pricing for excessive water usage, and penalties for water wastage.
5. Encouraging businesses and industries to adopt water-saving practices and technologies in their operations, such as recirculating systems, leak....
## Tackling Water Wastage in Areas with Ample Water Resources
Despite the lack of water shortages in certain regions, water wastage remains a pressing concern. It not only squanders a precious natural resource but also has economic and environmental ramifications. To effectively address this issue, a multifaceted approach involving technological advancements, educational initiatives, and policy changes is essential.
### Technological Solutions
1. Smart Metering:
Installing smart water meters can provide real-time data on water consumption, enabling households and businesses to monitor their usage patterns and identify areas of waste. By receiving timely alerts, users can promptly address leaks and make informed decisions to conserve....
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