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In fairness, Milgram did not anticipate that the research subjects would experience as much stress as they did during the experiment.
Second, the experiment raises a serious ethical issue in that it held the potential for causing long-term harmful changes to the psychological well-being of the research subjects. On one hand, Milgram did carefully and conscientiously debrief his subjects in connection with which he also reassured them that their behavior was perfectly normal. Likewise, he made sure that each subject met the sham memory research subject and that there was no doubt that the latter had not actually been harmed at all and that they were not angry at the research subjects. Finally, Milgram conducted long-term follow-up interviews in which the research subjects indicated that they suffered...
They may consider the experiment to have been worthwhile, but they may not be consciously aware of the extent to which they suffered because of it. The experiment forced them to recognize attributes of their person that may not have been in their interest to experience first-hand. Ultimately, the experiment was not unethical at the time only because the experimenters failed to anticipate the possible harms associated with it. Today, the same experiment would not satisfy ethical research guidelines because of the way it could affect the research subjects.
Ethical Issues in Business Three areas are worth mentioning that Company Q. could consider when improving their business attitudes. First of all, they should have kept those stores open that were in the higher-crime rate areas of the city. This is no reason in which to close the store because of this issue. In fact, the organization can make much revenue in these areas because of the fact that they will
However, some of the most difficult ethical issues involve speculative homebuyers who did not misrepresent their financial qualifications but who understood enough about the housing market and the direct connection between wide-scale mortgage fraud and its effect on artificial real estate appreciation but chose to profit by "flipping" homes nevertheless. The actual harm caused by any single person in that fashion is likely impossible to measure; on the other hand, such
Since it is well documented that the largest portion of the gas guzzler market does not have any legitimate practical need for gas guzzling vehicles, it is much more likely to be beneficial to society, on the whole, to phase out gas guzzlers. Potential injustice would also be avoided with respect to those individuals who do have a legitimate requirement for vehicles often considered "gas guzzlers." The proposal does not
Ethical Issues in Business and Society: Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room Enron manipulated the energy market in a manner that hurt consumers and did not reflect the state of real economic demand and supply. This was not capitalism, rather it was criminal behavior. It also used underhanded accounting measures that did not reflect its real losses to delude investors, including employees that had sunk their savings into the company. The
ethical issues for business organizations in the twenty-first century. The forces of globalization have increased the degree to which diverse groups in society have grown dependent on one another. Hence, their expectations influence the freedoms and responsibilities of other groups. The expectations of various stakeholders have placed greater responsibilities on business organizations to be ethical in their communication with their stakeholders. Business organizations are under growing pressure to be
As a result, more and more business leaders in the former Soviet Union have begun adopting Western-style codes of ethical conduct in the workplace that reflect many of the fundamental ethical principles recognized in the West. Article #2 -- Pagano, M. "What are the business ethics of revolution 2.0?" Independent.co.uk, 13 February 2011. This article details the tremendous value of modern digital media platforms such as MySpace, FaceBook, and Twitter in connection