One of the family pet is a black cat that is fairly large and the man's favorite. This cat is well liked, and unlike the disposition of cats that is aloof and independent, this cat follows his master wherever he goes, even out doors. The wife based on some superstitions has her misgivings about the cat, Pluto, believing that all black cats are actually witches in disguise. Disabused of this notion by her husband and with her general love for all animals, she immediately puts aside her fears.
It is possible that Poe here hints at his own alcoholism and indirectly blames it on witchcraft that comes from the black cat, though the role of the cat is one of an innocent animal. As the protagonist slowly sinks into alcoholism, he becomes ill tempered and ill mannered. He is insensitive to the feelings of his wife. He becomes cruel to his animals and also beats his wife. In the beginning however, Pluto is not singled out for this cruelty. He alone retained the position of favorite pet. But eventually, the man became so far removed from his natural character that even Pluto began to bear the brunt of his drunkenness and cruelty.
Finally, the depravity of the man turns into some sort of sadistic ritual. On being bitten, after he has worried the cat, he takes a knife and enucleated the cat. Pluto eventually recovered from having his eye taken out, but was still extremely fearful of the man. Though initially remorseful of what he has done, the man soon resumes his old ways. He seeks more and more perverse ways to torture those around him. And one day, he finally hangs the cat from the limb of a tree in his yard. On that very same night a fire that destroys the man's house. The man and his wife escape but the house is destroyed. The man attributed his saving to a wall that had been recently plastered. Indeed, this was one of the few parts of the house that remained standing. The firefighters and neighbors eventually found to their horror that on the man's bedroom wall is permanently etched a figure of a hanging cat.
The man attributes this to one of the neighbors having cut down the cat and flung it into the burning house where its imprint was burned into the wall.
The man and his wife, now significantly impoverished live in the basement of the house (the one part that remained intact). For a few months, the image of the hanging cat on his wall haunts the man and he changes his ways, somewhat. But this is only because of the shock of recent events. He is soon back to his own ways. During one of his sojourns to a pub he sees a black cat, not unlike Pluto, but with some white markings on his chest. Finding no owner and the animal having endeared itself to him, the man decides to make the cat his new pet. And for a while things are alright. But the hatred for the cat begins to rise for the man believes that the new cat came into his life to create guilt for the murder of Pluto. The man realizes that there are supernatural aspects to the cat. The white markings eventually metamorphose into a pattern that appears like the gallows. He becomes completely unhinged. He chases the cat, determined to kill it. But his wife intervenes; and, in a fit of passion he strikes his wife in the head with the axe, killing her instantly. By this time, the man's passions are so inflamed and his depravity is so far gone that his only thought is how to get rid of his wife's body. He decides to wall the body up into the cellar. With great pains he accomplishes this, so that there is no evidence of any crime having taken place.
There is no guilt and no remorse. For the first time, the protagonist sleeps well. There is of course, also, no sign of the cat and he believes that the cat has escaped from fear. Four days later, the police arrive to check on the man's house. He is so confident that the police will not discover any evidence of the crime that he becomes arrogant. He proclaims that the house is constructed very well. In demonstrating how well, he pounds the walls of the cellar. However, he...
Our semester plans gives you unlimited, unrestricted access to our entire library of resources —writing tools, guides, example essays, tutorials, class notes, and more.
Get Started Now