¶ … literal and the figurative." According to this section, there is a prejudice in the western world against the figurative and in favor of the literal. The reason cited for this is an anxiety related to the ancient practice of inserting unauthorized lines into otherwise authorized liturgy. This sacrilegious practice presented a challenge to the absolute power of priests, who used liturgy as a tool for the subjugation of uneducated peasants. These challengers of authority were referred to as "tropists" whereas the unauthorized text inserted was names "tropes." The premise of the section is that the fear of the figurative is related to the potential loss of authority, such as that held by the priests in ancient times. The average western paradigm is thus one of the rulership of the literal that holds authority and should not be challenged. The text also implies that this is primarily a male paradigm, as the figurative is seen as weak and feminine. The implication is furthermore that the...
This is seen as a threat to the western paradigm. It is not only a play on words, but also a play on power at its representative source. This is what the rebellion of the tropists entailed: they rebelled against authority by tampering with its source - liturgy.
Hell Critical interaction with author's work Four Views in Hell is an anthology of four different kinds of views on Hell. The book was published in 1996 (originally in 1992) and was edited by William Crockett. The views presented in this book are literal, metaphorical, conditional, and purgatorial. All four authors have described the subject from different directions. Views are all based on teachings of Bible and the four theological concepts
True Meaning of Snow David Guterson is the young, American author of Snow Falling on Cedars which heavily consists of human nature and human emotions. Snow Falling on Cedars, narrates the trial of a Japanese man accused of murdering a white man in the post-World War II era. Throughout this literary work, Guterson uses elements of nature: land, trees, water and especially snow, as literal and metaphorical tools to develop
The reaction on the part of the community of language researchers has ranged between the grudging acceptance that some multiple word collocation do exist in the lexicon, and the lexicon re-conceptualized as incorporating elements from all levels of linguistic structure. "According to this second view idiomatic expressions represent one end of a continuum which places highly analyzable and semantically decomposable utterances at one end, and highly specified, semantically opaque
Lysistrata Of Aristophanes' 11 plays that are still extant, Lysistrata is perhaps his most famous. Certainly the play's contemporary popularity stems not a little from the fact that it resonates sympathetically with many of the scholarly concerns that have increased in importance since the rise of the feminist and post-feminist critical movements. The basic dramatic action of the play is quite simple. In response to the ongoing Peloponnesian war between Athens
Emily Dickinson's poem, "I heard a Fly buzz -- when I died," the setting is the death bed of the speaker, in the nineteenth century, with family and friends gathered around. The line "The Stillness in the Room" eludes that it takes place indoors after the narrator has died. The background of the poem revolves around the preparations for death. The plot is the transition from life to death. The
James 2: 8-11 Prior to examining the meaning of the text in James 2: 8-11, it is necessary for one to gain an astute understanding of the specific words employed within this passage. Doing so will add substantial value to an explication and exegesis of this passage. Additionally, a word analysis will indicate to the reader what some of the most important concepts in this passage are. Therefore, a word
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