This paper examines the major medical and non-medical pain control options available during childbirth in the United States. It provides an overview of regional anesthetic techniques, particularly the epidural block, alongside natural methods such as the Alexander Technique, the Bradley Method, Lamaze, hypnosis, and water delivery. The paper evaluates the epidural block as the most attractive option given its effectiveness and the mother's maintained consciousness during birth, while acknowledging risks such as blood pressure drops, fetal distress, and increased rates of instrumental delivery. It also suggests combining the epidural with complementary natural techniques to further reduce discomfort during labor and delivery.
In the United States, medical pain control through the use of regional anesthetics such as epidural blocks or spinal anesthesia is the most popular form of pain management during childbirth. Doctors favor the epidural block because the medication does not enter the mother's circulatory system and therefore does not cross the placenta or enter the bloodstream of the fetus.
There are also many forms of non-medical pain control available to laboring mothers. The Alexander Technique focuses on movement and breathing to increase the effectiveness of pushing as the baby is delivered. The Bradley Method focuses on tuning into one's body and using positions to ease labor pains. Hypnosis attempts to induce relaxation, while Lamaze uses distraction techniques during contractions to decrease the perception of pain. Water delivery involves giving birth in a warm tub of water to help the mother relax and to provide buoyancy that helps alleviate discomfort and pressure.
After researching the epidural block, it appears to be the most attractive method for pain management during child delivery. The mother remains wide awake and mentally aware throughout the birth of the child. However, pain relief varies, with some women still feeling pressure during contractions or pushing. For this reason, combining the epidural with either the Alexander Technique or the Bradley Method would be useful for further reducing discomfort.
"Epidural risks and hybrid pain management recommendation"
You’re 68% through this paper. Sign up to read the remaining 1 section.
Sign Up Now — Instant Access Already a member? Log inAlways verify citation format against your institution’s current style guide requirements.