Industrialization After U.S. Civil War American Industrialization
This paper argues that the increase in American industrialization in the period from 1865 to 1920 was, in some sense, the cause of massive political inequality and unrest, and necessitated the age of reform that would follow. The paper examines the issues of labor exploitation (particularly child labor and convict labor), economic inequality (with the rise of the US Senate as a "millionaire's club" and the 50 years of Republican-party dominance over the political process) and economic instablity (with the Panic of 1873, the Populist movement, and the rise of organized labor). It concludes that industrialization was the cause of all this unrest, and required the rise of reform-minded Presidents like Theodore Roosevelt.
Industrialization After the Civil War
Abstract
America underwent massive technological expansion and industrialization between the years 1865 and 1920. This completely transformed people’s ways of life, and brought about a social and economic revolution. Machines began to be used in production, and people shifted from home-based agricultural to industrial positions. This text examines how the social, economic, and political aspects of the average citizen’s life changed, as a result of industrialization during this period.