Patricia Benner\'s Philosophy of Nursing
In this paper 4 peer-reviewed articles have been taken to discuss the nursing theory of Patricia Benner and how it applies to patient care and nurse patient relationship. The theory is derived from the practice, which is further modified with the extension in theoretical aspects. Benner implemented the Model of Skill Acquisition and Skill Development of Dreyfus and Dreyfus to clinical nursing practice. The model illustrates five levels of skills acquisition and development, which include novice, advanced beginner, competent, proficient, and expert. It works on the assumptions that changes in four aspects of performance can occur through the level of acquisition (Finkelman & Kenner, 2010).