Software Development Essays (Examples)

Allowing for such access necessarily creates a point of weakness, and this must be carefully guarded against through many levels of protection (Stuttard & Pinto 2007). Many of the same steps that are employed in access differentiation as described above can also be employed here -- multiple levels of access that is password protected, strict compartmentalization of data and of processes, and other features such as the recognition and removal of malicious input can all protect the opening that is created by administrative access to application information and code (Stuttard & Pinto 2007). Password-protected access to a web application's source code is one common example of this type of core defense capability, which grows more complex as both the complexity of the system and needs for security increase.

Direct Attacks and Unauthorized Use: A More Detailed View

Direct attacks on applications, especially web-based applications, are becoming increasingly common as programming…

References

Dalal, S.; Poore, J. & Cohen, M. (2003). Innovations in software engineering for defense systems. Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press.

Sttutard, D. & Pinto, M. (2007). The web application hacker's handbook. New York: Wiley.

Software Processing Methodology

Understanding the Problem

Klyne Smith, DSE Candidate

Dr. Frank Coyle

Technical

Motivation

esearch and Contribution Methods

Software Processing Methodologies

Waterfall Methodology

Strengths

Weaknesses

Opportunity

Threats

Iterative Methodology

Strengths

Weaknesses

Opportunities

Threats

Model Methodology

Strengths

Weaknesses

Opportunities

Threats

Where do we go from here (Spring 2010)?

Define measurement data points for Test Case analysis

Section IV

Creation and Validation of the predictive model

Section V

Summary Analysis

Practical Usage

Praxis Conclusion

Books

Articles / Web Information

Software Processing Methodology:

Understanding the Problem

Section I:

Introduction

In this work, I examine three different Software Processing Methodologies. I start with the iterative model, followed by the spiral model, and conclude with the V-model. Each of these methodologies are discussed in length to gain a clear understanding of their similarities and differences. This paper focuses on gaining a key understanding of the methodologies and when it is best to utilize each.…

References

Books

Alexander, Ian and Beus-Dukic, Ljerka (2009). Discovering Requirements - How to Specify Products and Services

Bass, Len and Clements, Paul, and Kazman, Rick (2003) - Software Architecture in Practice (2nd Edition)

Boehm, B.,(1976) Software Engineering, IEEE Trans. Computer, C-25,12,1226-1241

software processes of sometime deteriorate into non-Productive arguments. hy does this occur?

If only human being's egos could be as carefully streamlined of nonproductive processes as the software applications they design, the workplace would be a far more productive space. The reasons for non-productive arguments are often rooted in the same sources as other workplace and even family conflicts. Clashes of personal ego create arguments that have little to do with actual project demands or practical and constructive responses to work-related problems. However, there are other sources of non-productive conflicts that are particularly endemic to the software industry and are not always particular to any individual workplace's clash of personalities.

Sometimes management issues poorly written requirements regarding the software that are "unclear, incomplete, too general, or not testable" therefore there will inevitably be problems and arguments when the creators of the software are facing a vague set of specifications with…

Work Cited

Davis, Rob. (2004) "Five Common Problems that occur during software development." Software Testing Engineer. Retrieved 13 Jan 2004 at http://www.robdavispe.com/free2/software-qa-testing-test-tester-2011.html

poor requirements for development software vs. The problems that occur from poor requirements management

A good manager will present his or her staff with clearly defined requirements, realistic schedules, ask for a product whose specifications can be subject to adequate testing, present his or her staff with reasonable but firm specifications, and have good communication skills. A poor manager will do just the opposite -- not only will he or she have poor interpersonal skills, but quite often a bad manager will present vague specifications for the developing software that workers cannot easily test, and simply demand too much, too quickly, on too tight a budget or a schedule of the staff. (Davis, 2004)

Poor management can of course contribute to some of the different kinds of failures in requirements for development software. For example, a rushed schedule can result, on the part of the software developers, with key user…

Works cited

Chin, Paul. (May 6, 2003) "Cold Case: Project Failure." CIO Online. Retrieved 13 Jan 2005 at  http://www.itmanagement.earthweb.com/cio/article.php/2201981 

Davis, Rob. (2004) "Five Common Problems that occur during software development." Software Testing Engineer. Retrieved 13 Jan 2004 at http://www.robdavispe.com/free2/software-qa-testing-test-tester-2011.html

Introduction of the new technology will also means new job requirements as well. People are resistant to change by nature, but these changes are necessary to ensure that Argot gains and maintains a competitive edge long into the future. Management needs to stress the necessity of these changes to employees and assist them in making a smooth transition. Technological changes will require changes on many levels, not just in hardware and software. One of the keys is developing adequate training programs so that workers get off to a good start with the new system.

Benefits and Limitations of E-commerce

E-Commerce has several advantages and disadvantages. The key advantage is that it provides real-time access to necessary information among the various systems and departments. The second is that it streamlines business processes and raises organizational efficiency. This is the key benefit for the Argot International. Another advantages is that it maintains…

References

Active Grid. (2007). Enterprise Web 2.0. Retrieved July 19, 2007 at http://www.activegrid.com/?gclid=CJi604zUs40CFQxzHgodphVVtg.

Apache Software Foundation. (2007). Apache Software. Retrieved July 19, 2007 from  http://www.apache.org .

Gian, T. (2003). Dancing Around EAI 'Bear Traps'. Retrieved July 18, 2007 at  http://www.ebizq.net/topics/int_sbp/features/3463.html .

Hewlett-Packard (2007). P-UX Apache-based Web Server v.2.00 powered by Apache, Tomcat, Webmin. Retrieved July 18, 2007 at http://h20293.www2.hp.com/portal/swdepot/displayProductInfo.do?productNumber=HPUXWSATW200

Software-as-A-Service

The purpose of the research done by Benlian and Hess (2011) was to examine software-as-a-service (SaaS) and see if it provides value to companies. There have been arguments that SaaS is already on the decline despite its newness. Most of these arguments come from those who feel that SaaS is not providing the value that it was designed to provide - mostly because of the difficulties with its deployment. With SaaS being so difficult, most companies end up spending too much on it. That can stop them from really getting value out of it. While they will get plenty of use from SaaS, the amount they spent based on the effort, time, and cost to set up and deploy SaaS can keep their value down. Benlian and Hess (2011) wanted to see the value that was being offered by SaaS in order to make determinations about SaaS' potential future…

References

Benlian, A. & Hess, T. (2011). Opportunities and risks of software-as-a-service: Findings from a survey of IT executives. Decision Support Systems, 52: 232-246.

All of these tools make it possible for a hacker to not only corrupt the application itself in terms of accessing confidential information, but further allow for the hacker to spread damage deep into the application to attack other systems, essentially able to shut down an entire application with the corruption of contained information.

Though some of the aforementioned tactics involve the physical infiltration of a company in order to gain information and access into applications, the more common hacking tactics are the use of technological tools that allow the hacker to access information from the comfort of their own computer. The SANS (SysAdmin, Audit, Network, Security) Institute notes that there currently "appear to be two main avenues for exploiting and compromising applications: brute force password guessing attacks and web application attacks" (Dhamankar, Eisenbarth & King, 2009). This type of attack seems to be trending at an unparalleled level as…

References

Dalton, M., Kozyrakis, C. And Zeldovich, N. (2009). Preventing authentication and access control vulnerabilities in web applications. Network and Distributed Systems Security Symposium, 2009. Retrieved from: LexisNexis database.

Dhamankar, R., Eisenbarth, M., and King, J. (2009). Top security risks. SANS

Institute Report 2009. Retrieved from: ProQuest database.

McCollum, T. (2008). Applications control. The Internal Auditor. 59:2, 23-26. Retrieved

Cloud Computing

Software as a utility in some cases pointed to be "on-interest software," is actually a software conveyance feature by which the software and cohorted information is partly accommodated by the cloud. The SaaS is normally entered by people utilizing a meager consumer through a net program.

The SaaS has ended up to be one of the regular conveyance feature of numerous organizational requisitions, incorporating bookkeeping, cooperation, client association administration, administration qualified data frameworks, undertaking asset arranging, invoicing, human asset administration, matter administration and utility work table administration.

One of the greatest pitching indicates for the aforementioned communities is the ability to reduce the IT back prices by out-contracting fittings and programming support in order to uphold to the supplier of SaaS. SaaS bargains in 2010 gotten to the ten billion dollar mark and furthermore are imagined to expand to over twelve billion dollars in the year 2011, which…

References

(2011) Software as a Service (SaaS) Cloud Taxonomy.

(2012) How SaaS Is Changing the Face of Enterprise IT Support Dell.com.

(2011) Software As A Service: Strategic Backgrounder Washington, D.C.: Software & Information Industry Association.

Anderson, T. (2011) Let the Cloud Developer Wars begin The Register.

..] is used to create forms for data input and display. (the) links to office applications (are represented by) a spreadsheet for the analysis and manipulation of numeric information or a word processor for report template creation. (the) report generator is used to define and create reports from information in the database."

The number of studies which actually reveal implications of AD usage within online commercial operations is quite limited. However, when presented with the available materials, the reader can form several opinions relative to the feature. For instance, since the development cycles are reduced, the final product (or at least a working version of the final product) will be quickly presented to the user. This will consequently increase his satisfaction. Consider the basic example where a software company is contracted to develop and maintain a website for Wal-Mart. The contractor desires that the website presented their customers with all…

References

Maner, W., 1997, Rapid Application Development, Bowling Green State University,  http://csweb.cs.bgsu.edu/maner/domains/RAD.htmL . Ast accessed on June 16, 2008

Hamilton, M., Kern, H., November 16, 2001, Customer-Oriented Rapid Application Development (CoRAD), Inform it,  http://www.informit.com/articles/article.aspx?p=24111,last  accessed on June 18, 2008

McFarlane, N., November 2003, Rapid Application Development with Mozilla (Bruce Peren's Open Source Series), Prentice Hall Professional Technical Reference

Sommerville, I., June 2006, Software Engineering 7.5, International Computer Science Series, Addison Wesley, 8th Edition

"More to the point," another authority advises, "the objective of a PMO is to establish the procedures, processes, and standards that lead to a Center of Excellence -- not so much for itself as for the projects and organization it supports" (Pohlman, 2002, cited in Thorn, 2003, p. 48).

In this regard, Thorn points out that there are three basic approaches that can be used to establish a PMO to help facilitate the integration of Six Sigma or other management techniques with the CMM:

Project epository -- The PMO serves as the primary source of information on project methodology and standards. It assumes, rightly or wrongly, that the organization has established and follows a cohesive set of tools for project design, management, and reporting. Often a first step in establishing the idea of consolidating or sharing management practices, it still falls short, both in direct project oversight and as a…

References

Bertels, T. (2003). Rath & Strong's Six Sigma leadership handbook. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.

Cook, J., & Semouchtchak, V. (2004). Lean object-oriented software development. SAM Advanced Management Journal, 69(2), 12.

Hahn, G.I., Hill, W.J., Hoerl, R.W., & Zinkgraf, S.A. (1999). The impact of Six Sigma improvement -- A glimpse into the future of statistics. The American Statistician, 53(3),

Mccabe, P.T. (2004). Contemporary ergonomics 2004. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press.

Contracts

Outsourced Software

Project specifications: The best type of contract to use

The standard contract used in most software development is that of a procurement order. A procurement order is a standardized document, usually for routine agreements (Sollish & Semanik 2007: 83). However, it would not be suitable for a software development project which is likely to be extremely volatile, given that a procurement order specifies in concrete terms precisely the prices, deliverables, and all needed instructions of the project (Sollish & Semanik 2007: 83). In this instance, a procurement order would be unsuitable given that specifications and requirements may change drastically throughout the project life cycle (Sollish & Semanik 2007: 83-84).

ut another option is using requirements contracts or indefinite delivery contracts which locks in pricing and lead times and mandates the signer's commitment to purchase all of the project's requirements before the fact, even though specific amounts and…

Bibliography

Cost reimbursement. 2013. acquisition.gov. Available:

 http://www.acquisition.gov/far/html/Subpart%2016_3.html  [6 Jun 2013]

Sollish, F.B. & Semanik, J. 2007. The procurement and supply manager's desk reference. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Intranet Development

Some organizations are involved in the development of computer software and they naturally end up having experts in the art of developing software, but others who are in some other business should concentrate on their own business and not involve themselves in the business of software. We have to understand that developing software is not a maintenance business where it is essential for the organization dealing with the plant and machinery concerned to develop a certain level of competence in keeping the plant and machinery in running condition. For example, any refinery must be able to carry out routine services for various machinery running within the refinery, yet when a development comes for the refinery in terms of increasing their capacity or changing some operating methods, they call in the experts for help. Changes in software are not like routine servicing to existing equipment, but are more like…

REFERENCES

Blass, Steve. (7 May, 2001) "Best practices for intranet development" Retrieved from  http://www.itworld.com/AppDev/1488/NWW010507blass/ 

Accessed 30 September, 2005

'Built-In Scalable Security" Retrieved from https://www.intranetconnections.com/sections/security.htm

Accessed 30 September, 2005

Collaboration Software Evaluation and Analysis

As virtual teams become pervasive in many enterprises globally, the need for stable, secure and scalable collaboration platforms becomes more and more important to organizations achieving complex strategic goals and objectives. Virtual teams can often coordinate and collaborate using personal productivity applications, yet on more complex tasks requiring orchestration of complex workflows and sharing dozens of documents at the same time, Microsoft Outlook and e-mail break down and don't deliver the level of functionality necessary. Given the rapid rise in virtual teams in conjunction with the lack of support in many personal productivity software applications for intensive collaboration an entirely new area of enterprise software has emerged. Customer elationship Management (CM) systems with social networking functionality (Social CM), enterprise content management, knowledge management, groupware, portals and Web Services have all emerged as proven solutions to the continual challenge of communication and collaboration in virtual teams…

References

Banker, R.D., & Bardhan, I. (2006). Understanding the impact of collaboration software on product design and development. Information Systems Research, 17(4), 352-373,440.

Barthelmess, P. (2003). Collaboration and coordination in process-centered software development environments: A review of the literature. Information and Software Technology, 45(13), 911-928.

Riehle, D., Ellenberger, J., Menahem, T., Mikhailovski, B., Natchetoi, Y., Naveh, B., & Odenwald, T. (2009). Open collaboration within corporations using software forges. IEEE Software, 26(2), 52-58.

Siakas, K.V., & Siakas, E. (2008). The need for trust relationships to enable successful virtual team collaboration in software outsourcing. International Journal of Technology Policy and Management, 8(1), 59.

Knowledge-Oriented Software Engineering Process

In a Multi-Cultural Context

In the peer-reviewed article Knowledge-Oriented Software Engineering Process In A Multi-Cultural Context (Jaakkola, Heimburger, Linna, 2010) the authors contend that the accelerating nature of software development leaves little time for cultural assimilation and integration of teams to an optimal level. The authors have defined the specifics of how software development is changing very rapidly due to mobile platforms, cloud computing and Software-as-a-Service (SaaS). Exacerbating the challenges of creating software so rapidly are the cultural challenges as well, especially the multicultural and inter-organizational issues of software engineering (Jaakkola, Heimburger, Linna, 2010). The authors argue that a three layer model is needed to increase the performance of software engineering globally (Jaakkola, Heimburger, Linna, 2010). The authors have taken on a very complex problem that takes into account the multifaceted nature of software development in large organizations while also managing the complexities and nuances of…

References

Jaakkola, H., Anneli Heimburger, & Linna, P. (2010). Knowledge-oriented software engineering process in a multi-cultural context. Software Quality Journal, 18(2), 299-319.

" (Kotch, 2004) A project management Level 1 would have no clear leader of the project, no clear project objectives, and no clear timetable, or one that "consists mostly of ordering more pizza after midnight," chaotically working overtime without a clear schedule to the detriment of the project and worker morale and sanity. (Kotch, 2004) The level would be characterized by a lack of quality controls and clear managerial standards and objectives, with little supervision and employee 'check ins' in the form of meetings.

Level 2: Defined but inappropriately so Project management at this level would set goals, and have a set schedule, but the goal objectives often create chaos because they were inflexible or unobtainable in the entirety. There may be a clear leader, but there is no clear chain of command beneath the leader. Critically, there is an absence of standard operating procedures for management and ways of…

Works Cited

Bemberger, J. (June 1997) Essence of the Capability Maturity Model. IEEE Computer, p. 112-114.

CMM official Website. (2005) Official website of CMM. Retrieved 15 Jan 2005 at  http://www.sei.cmu.edu/cmm/cmm.html 

Kotch, Christopher. (March 1, 2004) "Bursting the CMM Hype." CIO Magazine. Retrieved 15 Jan 2005 at  http://www.cio.com/archive/030104/cmm.html?printversion=yes 

People CMM. (2005) University of Massachusetts website: Process Frameworks. Retrieved 15 Jan 2005 at  http://www2.umassd.edu/SWPI/processframework/cmm/pcmm.html

Enterprise-Level usiness Systems: Development Standards

Electronic Industries Alliance (EIA)

As we can forthwith understand from its name, EIA is an alliance between companies operating in the electronics sector (more than 80% manufacturers from a $430 billion industry), formed with the declared goals of defending its members' interests in such areas as international trade and market access, the environment, broadband and Internet security. The initial association of electronics producers was changed in 1997 to an alliance comprising other industrial related areas such as telecommunications (TIA- The Telecommunications Industry Association) or GEIA

The Government Electronics and Information Technology Association). As such (and this is quite important), the alliance does not set any standards itself, but through the associations that form it.

Following the link to the Government Electronics & Information Technology Association page: (http://www.geia.org/),the information I found there on ERP, MRP and CRM development standard was more general: most of the standards…

Bibliography www.ieee.org www.iso.org www.eia.org www.geia.org

Crafting and Engineering Software: Contrast hat it Might Mean to Engineer Software ith hat it Means to Craft Software

The software engineer Steve McConnell notes, "The dictionary definition of engineering is the application of scientific and mathematical principles toward practical ends." (McConnell, 1998) He believes that is what most software designers do, namely they apply scientifically developed and mathematically defined algorithms, functional design methods, quality-assurance practices, and other practices to develop software products and services. To engineer software thus is to view a set of real world problems and to ask one's self what works and what does not work, when meeting the needs of the product's potential range of services, according to professional guidelines.

But although this may be useful when engaging in the architectural design of the project, and determining the overall processes of the program, it may be equally useful to think of one's self as a…

Works Cited

McConnell, Steve. (January/February 1998) "The Art, Science, and Engineering of Software Development. Best Practices. IEEE Software, Vol. 15, No. 1. Retrieved 13 Jan 2005 at  http://www.stevemcconnell.com/ieeesoftware/bp13.htm

Software

Computer technology has proven to advance areas of interest and commerce in positive new directions for the most part. By remembering that technology is a tool, and not an end in itself helps define the practicality of its usage and ultimately its effectiveness and efficiency. Within the profession of project management, software systems have allowed those willing to learn and master their applications a new way of conducting business and becoming more efficient and therefore more profitable.

One advantage of project management software applications is the ability that this technology allows people to collaborate with one another. The non-locality of software allows for this to happen rather simply, but without this ability to rapidly share and communicate information, the projects slow down and information is often distorted by this time lag.

Another benefit that project management software provides for its users is the ability to delegate tasks and spread…

Obsolete Software Tools

The pace of technological change continues to accelerate rending many software development applications, tools and programs obsolete quickly. The intent of this analysis is to evaluate ten of these obsolete applications, tools and programs, providing insights into how they can be improved to deliver greater value.

Analysis of Obsolete Tools

The first of the ten tools is Borland C++ Compiler Version 3.1. This specific version of the Borland C++ Complier had a series of commands within its structure that led to direct conflicts with the broader BSD C++ conventions supported by other software companies including Microsoft and their C++ Compiler. C++ has since been replaced with more Web-capable programming languages including Python.

The second obsolete programming tool is Borland Kylix. This programming tool is used for scripting and creating its own proprietary application libraries. Scripting languages including PEL and other tools for shell scripting have since overtaken…

References

Binstock, A. (2005). For Linux, the end-to-end is near. Software Development Times, (130), 30-31.

Lee, H.G., Clark, T., & Tam, K.Y. (1999). Research report. can EDI benefit adopters? Information Systems Research, 10(2), 186-195.

Miner, G. (2001). Choosing a LIMS in the internet age. American Water Works Association. Journal, 93(7), 120-120.

International Trade

Managing Offshoring Software Projects From U.S.-based Locations

In the article and research cited in An Empirical Investigation of Client Managers esponsibilities on Managing Offshore Outsourcing of Software-Testing Projects (Jain, Poston, Simon, 2011) the dynamics of outsourcing alliances with American companies and Indian service providers' shows signs of becoming more efficient through the use of collaboration technologies and more effective quality management techniques. The cultural, ethical and financial implications of Indian outsourcers becoming more efficient in working with American companies are having a risk reduction effect in the short-term and an acceleration of innovation in the long-term (Zhao, Watanabe, 2010). From a social perspective, Indian outsourcers are finding strategies for attaining a higher level of customer satisfaction level not attainable in previous iterations of their business models (Bairi, Manohar, 2011).

Analysis

The cumulative effect of ethical, cultural and financial factors on the operations of Indian outsourcers throughout the United…

References

Bairi, J., & Manohar, B.M. (2011). Critical success factors in gaining user customer satisfaction in outsourced IT services. Journal of Enterprise Information Management, 24(6), 475-493.

Hofstede, G. (1983). The cultural relativity of organizational practices and theories. Journal of International Business Studies, 14(2), 75-75.

Jain, R.P., Poston, R.S., & Simon, J.C. (2011). An empirical investigation of client managers' responsibilities in managing offshore outsourcing of software-testing projects. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 58(4), 743.

Zhao, W., & Watanabe, C. (2010). Risk management in software outsourcing -- a portfolio analysis of India's case based on software export market constitution. Journal of Services Research, 10(1), 143-155.

Companies wishing to exercise discretion over consumer interactions may not be able to exercise quality control over the training of representatives servicing their valued customers, who are ill-prepared to deal with angry, confused, and technologically illiterate customers. The call center is the 'face' of the IT company and Microsoft in particular has lost customers because of its dependence upon call centers and unhelpful staff, in contrast to the people-friendly personalized 'real world' face of the Apple Store.

Employing individuals abroad to construct the IT application itself can be equally problematic, especially when creating an interface for users who are not well-versed in technology. The offshore IT personnel may not have a clear sense of the culture of the foreign company, and the base of knowledge of the designated users. As a result, the technical manuals may be poorly suited to the needs of the user.

The macro, socially beneficial aspects…

Works Cited

Davies, Mark. "Outsourcing software development: Offshore pros and cons."

The Street Directory. November 23, 2009.

 http://www.streetdirectory.com/travel_guide/114408/programming/outsourcing_software_development_offshore_pros__cons.html 

"Offshore vs. onshore." Trybo. November 23, 2009.

Software Design

Today, an enormous network of computer-based applications are driving the global economy and providing consumers with innovative ways to shop, recreate, educate and pursue livelihoods that were once the purview of brick-and-mortar organizations only. Not surprisingly, in this environment, software design has assumed new importance and relevance for public and private organizations of all sizes and types. To determine recent trends in software design, this paper provides a review of a recent peer-reviewed journal article entitled "Learning & Personality Types: A Case Study of a Software Design Course" by Ahmed, Campbell, and Jaffer (2010) concerning this topic, followed by a summary of the research and important findings concerning current trends in software design in the conclusion.

eview and Analysis

According to Ahmed et al. (2010), irrespective of the purpose or context of a software application, the design process involves the translation of a given initiative into computer code…

References

Ahmed, F., Campell, P. & Jaffar, A. (2010, Asnnual). Learning & personality types: A case study of a software design course. Journal of Information Technology Education, 9, 37-39.

Business Plan for a Financial Divorce Software

Business Plan Divorce Software

Business Plan relating to the Sales of a new Financial Divorce Software.

Business Plan relating to the Sales of a new Financial Divorce Software

F

F1

F2

F3

G1

G1(a)

G1(b)

G1(c)

Business Identification

Keys to Success

Company Summary

Industry History

Legal Form of Ownership

Location and Facilities

Management Structure

Products and Service

Market Analysis

Target Market

Industry Analysis

Competitive Analysis

Market Strategy

Ps of Marketing

Price List

Selling Strategy

Sales Forecast

Implementation Strategy

Overall Strategy

Implementation

Control Plan

Financial Statements and Projections

evenue and Cost Estimate

Forecasted Profit and Loss Statement

Forecasted Balance Sheet

Financial Assumptions

Breakeven Point

Financial Position

Capital/Investment Needs

Conclusion

eferences

Executive Summary

Financial planning is involved in every aspect of life. Individuals and businesses have to formulate their daily, monthly, and yearly budgets in order to achieve a balance between their incomes and expenditures.…

References

Association of Divorce Financial Planners, (2012). Divorce Financial Planning. Retrieved on July 7th, 2012, from

Blythe, J. & Megicks, P. (2010). Marketing Planning: Strategy, Environment and Context, 3rd Edition. U.K: Prentice Hall

Cadle, J., Paul, D., & Yeates, D. (2010). Business Analysis, 2nd Edition. Swindon: British Informatics Society

Francis, P. (2010). Creating the Marketing Executive of the Future Using Key Deming Principles, Journal of Executive Education, 9 (1): 127-138

Improving the CM Suite of Software Applications at SAP

SAP AG (NYSE:SAP) is the worldwide leader in Enterprise esource Planning (EP) and one of the top companies globally in Customer elationship management (CM) software as well. While their dominance in EP is solid, with Gartner, a leading industry research firm reporting that SAP has 25% global market share today, it's global CM market share trails Salesforce.com who is the worldwide leader with 14% market share worldwide (SAP Investor elations, 2013). SAP is second globally with 12.9% market share. There are many factors contributing to SAP trailing Salesforce.com, the most significant being the slow response to the shift to cloud computing platforms in general, and migrating their CM applications onto a Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) delivery model. Salesforce is the global leader in CM due to their rapid development of CM applications on the SaaS platform, greater responsiveness to their growing customer base,…

References

Bednarz, A. (2006). SAP unveils hosted CRM plans. Network World, 23(5), 45-45.

Coman, A. & Ronen, B. 2009, "Focused SWOT: diagnosing critical strengths and weaknesses," International Journal of Production Research, vol. 47, no. 20, pp. 5677.

Elmuti, D., Jia, H., & Gray, D. (2009). Customer relationship management strategic application and organizational effectiveness: An empirical investigation. Journal of Strategic Marketing, 17(1), 75.

Fonseca, B. (2007). SAP unveils web 2.0 look for its CRM tool. Computerworld, 41(50), 12-12.

object-oriented (OO) and component-based development. It begins by describing the evolution of the abstraction process and the emergence of OO programming. Next, the limitations of OO programming are discussed along with an explanation of how component-based development was born to serve as a complimentary extension to OO to overcome its primary disadvantages. Given the differences between objects and components, this paper makes recommendations for developing systems using both constructs. Finally, the future of objects and components is discussed.

Assembly languages started the abstraction process by coding the binary-based machine code, or pulse train of successive 0s and 1s, into assemblies representing particular machine code sequences (Hoagland). Next, higher level languages made coding closer to human readable. The language and its compilers were coordinated such that the output would give a computational valid result. OO programming raised the level of abstraction in programming even further. OO programming is a programming language…

Bibliography

Atkinson, M., Altair, F., DeWitt, D., Kittrich, K., Maier, D., Zdonik, S. (1989). The object-oriented database system manifesto. Retrieved November 28, 2003 from Carnegie Mellon School of Computer Science Web site:  http://www-2.cs.cmu.edu/People/clamen/OODBMS/Manifesto/htManifesto/Manifesto.html 

Henderson-Sellers, B., Pradhan, R., Szyperski, C., Taivalsaari, A, and Wills, A. Are components objects? Retrieved 28, 2003 from Association for Computing Machinery Web Site:  http://www.acm.org/sigplan/oopsla/oopsla99/2_ap/tech/2d1a_arecmp.html 

Hoagland, J. From object oriented to component-based software. Components Online. Retrieved November 28, 2003 from Components Online Web Site:  http://www.components-online.com/Component/Software/default.htm 

Hurwitz, J. (1998, May) Component Directions. DBMS Magazine. Retrieved November 28, 2003 from DBMS Magazine Web Site: http://www.dbmsmag.com/9805d04.html

Agile Software Concepts

Fitting the process to the product, rather than obeying protocols to the letter. Focusing not on strict methodology and but of the needs of the overall work ecosystem. Adopting a "chaordic perspective" that accepts the increasing levels of unpredictability in a turbulent and capitalist-driven software marketplace. Adopting collaborative values and principles when creating software, rather than proceeding in a linear fashion. Showing pride when having a "barely sufficient methodology" at the beginning of a project -- after all, one never knows where a project may lead. All of these are principles of Agile Software development. (Highsmith, 2002)

At the heart of these principles, is the idea of a focus on individuality during development rather than predictable steps and end results. "hile goals are achievable, project details are often unpredictable." Approaches that focus purely on repeatable processes, rather than individual needs is often unrealistic, suggest Agile developers. (Highsmith,…

Work Cited

Highsmith, Jim. (Oct 2002) "What is Agile Software Development?" Crosstalk. Retrieved 24 Feb 2005 at http://www.stsc.hill.af.mil/crosstalk/2002/10/highsmith.html

Waterfall Methodology and Agile Methodology in Application Development

Waterfall methodology represents a process of sequential designing, much like manufacturing and construction workflows. This implies that as each step (idea formation, initiation, evaluation, design, creation, testing, execution, and maintenance) is accomplished, developers progress to the subsequent step. Since the process is of a sequential nature, a developer will not be able to revert to any prior stage after its completion -- at least, not without having to begin from scratch. One cannot afford to err or make changes; therefore, the venture's outcome and a broad plan should be established right at the start and followed carefully thereafter (Agile & Waterfall Methodologies -- A Side-By-Side Comparison, n.d). In true Waterfall ventures, each of the above will constitute a separate software development stage, with each stage normally completed before beginning with the subsequent one. Also, stage gates typically exist between each. One example…

References

Agile & Waterfall Methodologies -- A Side-By-Side Comparison. (n.d.). Retrieved April 28, 2016, from http://www.base36.com/2012/12/agile-waterfall-methodologies-a-side-by-side-comparison/

Bowes, J. (2014). Agile vs. Waterfall - Comparing project management methods. Retrieved April 28, 2016, from  https://manifesto.co.uk/agile-vs.-waterfall-comparing-project-management-methodologies/ 

Lotz, M. (2013). Waterfall vs. Agile: Which is the Right Development Methodology for Your Project? Retrieved April 28, 2016, from  http://www.seguetech.com/blog/2013/07/05/waterfall-vs.-agile-right-development-methodology

Programming: apid Development for Web-Based Applications" by Frank Maurer and Sebastian Martel of the University of Calgary and is composed of an in-depth explanation of extreme programming (xp). The bulk of the content of the article describes the advantages and benefits of this method. One of the most immediate benefits of extreme programming is that it changes the way that work and communication can manifest in the world of programming: it makes it a more social and team-oriented form of work which is a tremendous advantage. This essentially means that work can be conducted in a more pleasant manner, which means that members of staff will enjoy doing it more, something which will ultimately lead to greater productivity. For example, as the article aptly states, "XP's focus on small teams lets it replace paper-based documentation with face-to-face communication. Hence, it's a good fit for many Web-based software projects, which often…

References

Enterpriseblog.net. (2009, March 29). Top 10 Benefits of Extreme Programming. Retrieved from Enterpriseblog.net:  http://enterpriseblog.net/a/top-10-benefits-of-extreme-programming/ 

Fowler, M. (2004, December). Is Design Dead? Retrieved from Martin Fowler:  http://martinfowler.com/articles/designDead.html 

Maurer, F. & . (2002). Extreme Programming. IEEE Internet Computing, 86-90.

Smith, K. (2003). Benefits of Extreme Programming (XP). Retrieved from Qualitycode.com: http://www.qualitycode.com/html/Essay10.html

product is a software application that gathers information from consumers via credit and debit card purchases. This information is then used to predict future purchases. This application is basically an extension of the buyer predictive software that is used by many online retailers already, except that is uses a broader purchasing pattern, giving more data points when compared with current applications on the market. Where Amazon might use past Amazon purchases to predict future purchases, this software would use all debit and credit purchases, thereby improving its predictive power.

This application is useful for retail marketers. These marketers will benefit from the app's predictive power, as it will help them to better target customers. The software, therefore, increases the efficiency of advertising as measured by return on investment. This benefit is superior to existing similar applications on the market because there are more data points, from multiple vendors. This provides…

References

Bradbury, D. & Anderson, T. (2013). Big data and marketing: An inevitable partnership. The Guardian Retrieved November 25, 2013 from  http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2013/oct/16/big-data-and-marketing-an-inevitable-partnership  eMarketer. (2013). U.S. total media ad spending inches up, pushed by digital. eMarketer. Retrieved November 25, 2013 from  http://www.emarketer.com/Article/U.S.-Total-Media-Ad-Spend-Inches-Up-Pushed-by-Digital/1010154 

Pearson, S. (2009). Taking account of privacy when designing cloud computing services. Labs HP . Retrieved November 1, 2013 from  http://www.gtsi.com/files/6713/6355/4960/HP_Lab.pdf 

Read, M. & Arabee, Z. (2011). Increase product sales of electronic companies by using IT applications in creating an effective e-marketing plan in social virtual worlds. Symposium on Information & Computer Sciences. Retrieved November 1, 2013 from  http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/115/1/ICS2011_16.pdf 

Spiegel, Y. (2013). Commercial software, adware and consumer privacy. Tel Aviv University. Retrieved November 1, 2013 from  http://y2007.recanati.tau.ac.il/~spiegel/papers/adware.pdf

Intern Software Developer

• Describe a use case, complete with typical and alternate courses, that documents the event of a bank customer withdrawing money from an ATM

It is argued by Constantine & Lockwood that the use cases user interface design and software usability are of paramount importance. Use case can be used as a very effective in making better usability if the intentions are kept in mind and by avoiding elaboration and making the process simpler. (Harmelen, 2001) Therefore many extraneous possibilities are avoided and assumed that in such cases the customer will contact the customer care centre of the bank (for example: cash getting stuck, card getting stuck etc.). Thus in this use case the simple process is alone illustrated. In use cases of this type, there are more than one possibility depending on the technology available and the banking networks. The type of ATM is also in…

References

Anderson, James G; Goodman, Kenneth. (2002) "Ethics and Information Technology: A

Case-Based Approach to a Health Care System in Transition" Springer.

Bittner, Kurt; Spence, Ian. (2003) "Use Case Modeling"

Addison-Wesley Professional.

Strategic Development

Supporting Strategic Development

One of the biggest development issues any company ahs is if they are at a stage where growth into new markets is possible. At some point the market place is going to get so crowded that a company has to decide whether it is going to try and survive in the present market or forge into new ones. Or, the company can simply create a new market through a niche product. Whatever the solution, the company first has to tak a close look at itself to determine if it is a good idea for them or not. The process by which companies do this is by determining a strategic plan whereby it is possible. To implement this strategic plan a company will have use different approaches that take into account how the company is doing at all levels of the process. Considering that a certain…

References

Buzzell, R.D., & Gale, B.T., (1987). The PIMS (profit impact of market strategy) principles: Linking strategy to performance. New York: Simon & Schuster.

Dias, L.M.C. (2001). A definition of robustness analysis in decision aiding. Retrieved March 15, 2012 from http://www4.fe.uc.pt/lmcdias/english/defroba.htm

Manktelow, J., & Carson, A. (2010). Risk analysis: Evaluating and managing the risks that you face. Retrieved March 19, 2012 from  http://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newTMC_07.htm 

Osborn, A.F. (1963). Applied imagination: Principles and procedures for creative problem solving. New York: Scribner & Sons.

Town/Village Development in the UK in the Medieval Ages

Leicester Development in the Medieval Ages

Leicester provides an excellent example of fort-settlement-town-city development through the Medieval Ages. Controlled at different stages by the Romans, Anglo Saxons, Danish and, of course, Great Britain, Leicester shows the combined contributions, primarily of the Romans, Anglo Saxons and British in its development. Realizing the importance of these contributions, the University of Leicester has undertaken various archaeological projects to continually learn about the city's Medieval development and the Leicester City Council has undertaken a considerable preservation project, particularly of the marketplace area. Both the University and the City Council intend to uncover and preserve Leicester's rich history.

Backdrop: British to Roman to Anglo Saxon to Danish to British

Leicester is a city located at 52°38"06"N 1°08"06" in modern-day East Midlands, Great Britain (Google, Inc., 2006). However, it did not become an organized settlement until it…

Works Cited

Artsin Leicester/shire. (n.d.). Historic buildings and monuments, from Roman times to 1800. Retrieved from Artsin Leicestershire Web site:  http://www.artsinleicestershire.co.uk/architecture/historic_buildings.htm 

Chaucer, G. (2007). Chaucer's Canterbury Tales. Retrieved from Electronic Lierature Foundation Web site: http://www.canterburytales.org/

Geolocation. (n.d.). The Free Grammar School in Leicester, England. Retrieved from Geolocation.ws Web site:  http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Leicester_Free_Grammar_School_west_side.jpg 

Google, Inc. (2006, July 2). Leicester, UK. Google Earth (Version 5.1.3533.1731) [Software]. Mountain View, CA, USA: Google, Inc. Retrieved from Google Earth Web site.

Katz describes as a "very delicate touch" that recognizes the legitimate financial concerns of many contributors to SCC charitable initiatives.

Managerial and Planning Aspects of Fundraising:

Mr. Katz emphasized the importance of identifying the optimal timing for charitable fundraising initiatives to coincide with times of the year when charitable donations are least likely to conflict with other financial demands of anticipated contributors. Similarly, many of the SCC fundraising efforts naturally coincide with Jewish holidays, in particular those with especially prominent altruistic themes and a traditional focus on community service and charity for the less fortunate.

Mr. Katz also referred to the importance of using customer relationship management principles and tools to assist fundraising planning by personalizing outreach initiatives. Specifically, the SCC fundraising department has been using proprietary CM software to keep track of personal facts and family circumstances of donors and other contributing members of the SCC community. Mr. Katz…

References

Sephardic Community Center Public Website (2009). Retrieved September 23, 2009,

from:  http://www.scclive.org/home/

Sage, who has seen how costly application customization can be, has created a series of template-based charts of accounts, with the last count indicating they had over 70 of Charts of Accounts that could be quickly used by customers to customize for their business. Sage has also seen that inordinate customization of software can lead to a lack of adoption; hence their motivation for creating a library that can easily be used by customers. As Peachtree suffered from an exceptionally bad reputation for usability in its first several product generations on the Microsoft Windows platform (Collins, 2006), Sage is attempting to overcome these limitations through intensive investment in ergonomics and usability. Adding to these efforts include the development of an Online Knowledgebase and Help Center, in addition to the development of AJAX-based microsites that interlink content together. All of these sources of data are in turn integrated via XML to…

References

Bernoff, J., & Li, C.. (2008). Harnessing the Power of the Oh-So-Social Web. MIT Sloan Management Review, 49(3), 36-42.

J Carlton Collins. (2006). Small Business Software Grows Up. Journal of Accountancy, 201(3), 50

Yu Cong, & Hui Du. (2007). Welcome to the World of Web 2.0. The CPA Journal, 77(5), 6,8-10.

Michael Giardina. (2004). Buying Software: Look for What's Right, Not for What's 'Best'. The CPA Journal, 74(3), 10.

CELCAT, though, is just one of dozens of vendos competing in the class scheduling softwae industy as well as many open souces options that ae fee of chage, and the thousands of colleges and univesities that have undetaken the selection pocess have done so lagely without the benefit of a set of best pactices that can be used fo this pupose. As a esult, it is easonable to suggest that many of these educational institutions failed to ealize the full spectum of benefits that can accue to the effective use of class scheduling softwae applications based on an inappopiate selection o intenal factos that constained its implementation and use. Theefoe, it just makes good business sense to identify how these educational institutions can appoach the selection pocess and what factos need to be taken into account in identifying the most appopiate softwae choice.

Oveview of Study

This study used a…

references Window...

Reporting and Printing

1. Week - shows the timetable of the whole week (days x lessons) for the selected object type. For example, if Teacher is selected, all teachers' timetables are shown on one screen. The X axis will contain the teachers' names and the Y axis the days and the lessons.

2. Day - shows the timetable of one day for the selected object type. For example, if Group is selected, all groups' timetables are shown on one screen for the selected day. The X axis will contain the groups' names and the Y axis the lessons of the day (see graphic below).

3. Personal - shows a personal weekly timetable of the selected object. For example, if Room is selected, shows the timetable of the selected room for the whole week. The X axis contains the day names, and the Y axis the lessons.

Ethics in Software and Copyright Infringements in the Balkans

The first point one has to look at is the situation in these countries and their position in terms of development as also the size of the potential market. There are a total of eight countries and most of them have been in political turmoil till about ten years ago. These countries are all breakaway portions of other bigger countries, or the soviet empire. The software market is small but there are already participants in it from United States which means that there is a lot of future potential development. On the side of the governments there are definite efforts to legalize the situation of software, though full achievement will take quite sometime. At the same time, there are a lot of conflicts within the big names in the industry -- Microsoft and Linux -- and this is leading to advantages…

References

A country-by-country looks at the Balkans. (1999) The Christian Science Monitor. Retrieved from www.csmonitor.com/durable/1999/03/16/p12s2.shtml Accessed on 2 August, 2005

58 items found for Balkans. Retrieved from http://search.ebay.com/Balkans Accessed on 1 August, 2005

Jovanovski, Mirche. (2003) Government Chooses Microsoft, Irritating the Open Source Software Proponents. Retrieved from http://www.realitymacedonia.org.mk/web/news_page.asp?nid=2767 Accessed on 1 August, 2005

Mellon supports expanding subsidiaries with Altitude Software. (2005) Retrieved from  http://www.strategiy.com/inews.asp?id=20050711092211  Accessed on 1 August, 2005

Third, any software being used in this industry must support the continual assessment of the mining operations' impact on the environment and community from a social standpoint. Fourth, the software must have support for maintenance schedules to keep complex and expensive mining equipment maintained and in good repair. Fifth, the design of the software needs to include support for long business cycles and the costs associated with exploration and initially creating a new operation (Hulten, Bjorkstrand, 2009).

Conclusion

Based on these business requirements, mining software needs to be able to deliver a shared repository of information about the entire mining operation that is real-time in terms of performance. Often mining operations span multiple continents, and require an intensive level of collaboration and coordination at the project level. For many of them, the need for having a very accurate measure of costs in real-time can often determine how quickly they will…

References

Hulten, P., & Bjorkstrand, H.. (2009). A Case Study of the Development of an E-service for the Swedish Mining Industry. Services Marketing Quarterly, 30(1), 18.

Women's Issues In The Software Industry

L. Jones

Women's Issues in the Software Industry

Whatever women do they must do twice as well as men to be thought half as good. Luckily this is not difficult.

Charlotte Whitton, Canada Month, June 1963

The software industry is widely thought of as a meritocracy. Race, color, gender, and even formal education need play no role in the level of success one might achieve under the banner of Microsoft, Oracle, Red Hat, or Apple (just look at the famous college drop-out, ill Gates). Indeed, when one considers the tremendous success that people of relatively humble backgrounds have achieved, it is an image many are willing to accept. Many, especially budding computer science students, truly believe that "software-land" is a utopian existence -- a place where anyone with a love of computers, an innovative mind, and more of their share of natural intelligence can…

Bibliography

Catalyst. Bit by Bit: Catalyst's Guide to Advancing Women in High Tech Companies. Catalyst: 2003.

Sacramento Bee. (1996). Women in Computing. Retrieved December 11, 2003, Web site: http://www.sacbee.com/static/archive/news/projects/women/wcvoices.html.

Hammond, Keith. (2001). The Real Gap in Tech. Retrieved December 11, 2003, from Business Week.  http://www.businessweek.com/careers/content/aug2001/ca20010822_112.htm 

Womenof.com. No Improvement in Pay Gap Over Two Decades. Web site: http://www.womenof.com/News/cn_11_24_03.asp.

usiness Software Technology

The information technology industry is vitally important to the advancement of our society and our world. This discussion will explore the business software technology aspect of the industry. First, we will discuss the tasks performed by individuals in this field. We will then look at the economic impact of this segment of the industry. Finally, we will explore the benefits and rewards of working in the business software technology field.

Tasks Performed by individuals in the usiness Software Technology Field

The usiness software technology field is critical to the success of any firm. The field researches and develops software applications that allow firm's to thrive. The usiness Software Alliance explains that, "usinesses use software to collect, analyze, and present information; to buy and sell goods and services; to design better products; and to facilitate communications." ("uilding an Information Technology")

usiness software technology is particularly critical for e-business…

Bibliography

Amos, Susan. "Help is on hand for software developers." Computer Weekly. Feb 5, 1998. Retrieved March 21, 2003 at  http://www.findarticles.com/cf_0/m0COW/1998_Feb_5/20382110/p1/article.jhtml?term=business+software+ 

Barack, Lauren. "Software knows if you've been Naughty or Nice. New York Post.

Building an Information Economy." Business Software Association. June, 1997. Retrieved March 23, 2003 at  http://www.caast.org/resources/econstudy.pdf 

E-business Technology." Seminole Community College. Retrieved on March 22, 2003 at http://www.seminole.cc.fl.us/e-business/softwaretechcert.htm

E-Commerce Software

Working as the owner of Company X has helped me appreciate the fact that the success of an organization depends on the marketing strategies, and quality of goods or services it provides to its consumers. Company X specializes in the provision of a varied goods and services to its global consumers using the online and physical means. Online methods of marketing its products rely on the use of the internet to receive orders, respond to inquiries, receive payments, and provide the required services to the consumers. Physical methods of marketing the services entail the use of store outlets to provide the consumers with their desired product and service needs. Among the products provided by the company, include electronic products, software, computers, electronic spare parts, and electrical appliances.

The success of the operations of my company depends largely on Magento software that has optimized management of its operations locally…

References

Rice, W., & Blanco, J.A. (2009). Magento: Beginner's guide: create a dynamic, fully featured, online store with the most powerful open source e-commerce software. Birmingham,

U.K: Packt Pub.

New System

Why is it important for everyone in business organizations to have a basic understanding of the systems development process? Would your response change if the organization is licensing a system rather than developing their own from scratch?

All individuals within business organizations operate as end users. In particular, being end users of the system, the hold with them business information and knowledge that the information system personnel require in order to cultivate and advance all of the elements of the design of the information system. Taking this into consideration, it is imperative for every individual within business organizations to have a basic understanding of the system's development process as their input is fundamental to the design of an efficacious information system (Rainer et al., 2013). In the case that the organization is licensing a system instead of cultivating one right from the start, my response would change. This…

HRD Reflection

Human Resources and Human Resource Development -- a Reflective Analysis

The introduction to human resources development (HRD) and learning significantly expanded my understanding of the role of HR in creating a competitive advantage in a company. Honestly, my view of HR was that this was the department that was responsible for hiring and screening complaints from employees as well as other random tasks. However, learning about the role of HRD and how the HR staff can really help to set the culture and capabilities of the organization. My view of HR has transformed from some department that is necessary, but kind of acts on the sidelines of operations; to one that plays an integral role in the organization. In modern organizations that operate primarily in the realm of knowledge management to differentiate them in the marketplace, HR and HRD can either make or break an organization. Basically, in…

D. Facilities, Equipment and Improvements

For the proposed venture all that is needed is an office with high speed Internet, meeting rooms and proximity to the primary customer base. Programming, professional services, marketing, sales and service can be run out of a standard office building. The requirements for the data center hosting the Web content monetization suite of applications include security, SLA compliance and uptime guarantees and support for multitenant-based delivery of the application (Lager, 2008). In addition there must be shared risk for SLA performance so the data centers have ownership of their performance to the customer level (Katzan, Dowling, 2010).

E. Capacity Levels and Inventory Management

There is no inventory as the proposed venture is leasing yearly access to a Web content monetization suite of applications. Capacity levels therefore are more determined by the capacity of data from customers, specifically from their enterprise content management, digital asset management…

References

Creeger, M.. (2009). CTO Roundtable: Cloud Computing. Association for Computing Machinery. Communications of the ACM, 52(8), 50.

Ghalimi, I. (2008). SaaS 2.0 onward! Business process management as an on-demand capability -- Interview with Ismael Ghalimi of Intalio. Journal of Digital Asset Management, 4(5), 252-259.

Steve Hoberman. (2010). Data Modeling in the Cloud: Will the cloud make our data management jobs easier or harder?. Information Management, 20(2), 32.

Katzan, H., & Dowling, W.. (2010). Software-As-A-Service Economics. The Review of Business Information Systems, 14(1), 27-37.

marketing plan for a new software application. The software works by gathering purchase information from consumers via their credit and debit card purchases, and then generating a list of anticipated future purchases. This will then be used by our company to sell targeted ads to these consumers. The software works in a manner that is actually quite similar to the way that websites like Amazon, Booking.com, Facebook and Trip Advisor track search queries and deliver an output of purchase "suggestions." The difference in this case is that instead of cookies online, the software tracks credit and debit card purchases, through agreements with banks and credit card companies. However, it shares with adware a similar function, with similar ethical dilemma and low level of desirability for the consumer (Spiegel, 2013).

Senior management is interested in the product, but wants to get a better sense of the market for it, and how…

References:

Pearson, S. (2009). Taking account of privacy when designing cloud computing services. Labs HP . Retrieved November 1, 2013 from  http://www.gtsi.com/files/6713/6355/4960/HP_Lab.pdf 

Read, M. & Arabee, Z. (2011). Increase product sales of electronic companies by using IT applications in creating an effective e-marketing plan in social virtual worlds. Symposium on Information & Computer Sciences. Retrieved November 1, 2013 from  http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/115/1/ICS2011_16.pdf 

Spiegel, Y. (2013). Commercial software, adware and consumer privacy. Tel Aviv University. Retrieved November 1, 2013 from  http://y2007.recanati.tau.ac.il/~spiegel/papers/adware.pdf

Project Management

For the tax preparation software, the status would be yellow. Everything appears to be moving forward properly at this time and there have not been any reasons to get behind or to have overtime on the project. However, there is more to the issue than just what is taking place at the moment. There are concerns that may present themselves in the future, and in order to plan for these properly it is necessary to focus on what could occur based on these concerns. There are two risks that are the most important to consider. These are that it is hurricane season in Florida, where three of the developers are located, and that the one person who decided to take early retirement (and is leaving in a week) is the only person who knows how to work with the IS to get approval for the final product. All…

References

Dinsmore, P.C. (2005) The right projects done right! NY: John Wiley and Sons.

Ireland, L.R. (2006) Project management. NY: McGraw-Hill Professional.

Nokes, S. (2007). The definitive guide to project management (2nd ed.). London: Financial Times/Prentice Hall.

Phillips, J. (2003). PMP project management professional study guide. NY: McGraw-Hill Professional.

Life: Balancing Agility and Discipline: A Guide for the Perplexed

Boehem and Turner define the first part of their book Balancing Agility and Discipline: A Guide for the Perplexed along the daily life of a traditional software developer, following the course of a spiral project development, designed to reduce potential defects, and then providing Model-Based Software Engineering (MBASE) and the Rational Unified Process as potential alternative models with which developers can use. The potential problems both models can face often recall the depressing Beatles song of the same name, "A Day in the Life." Boehm and Turner essentially use both of their examples to advise potential developers against using a risky, unplanned strategy. This may be based in the author's background in government and academic design sectors, rather than the faster pace of private industry.

hen advising the reader about finding the best balance between agility and discipline, they tend…

Work cited

Boehm, Barry and Richard Turner. (2004) Balancing Agility and Discipline: A Guide for the Perplexed. New York: Addison-Wesley.

Database Software

Comparing Microsoft Access, SQL, IBM DB2 and Oracle databases is presented in this analysis, taking into account the key features of ACID Compliance, Data partitioning, interface options, referential integrity, operating systems supported, and support for transactions and Unicode. Each of these factors is initially defined followed by a table comparing them across the database types.

Definition of Comparison Factors

At their most fundamental level, all databases have support for relational data models and the ability to index data through the use of a wide variety of taxonomies or organizational structures (Basumallick, Wong, 1996). elational Database Management Systems (DBMS) however all have the ability to manage transactions with the greatest efficiency given the design of these systems to support multiple transactions at once, running concurrently from each other. The characteristic of an operating system being able to manage thousands of concurrent transactions at the same time is often referred…

References

Basumallick, Swagato, & Wong, Johnny SK. (1996). Design and implementation of a distributed database system. The Journal of Systems and Software, 34(1), 21.

Tony Politano. (2008). Structured and Unstructured: The What, Why and How of Convergence. DM Review, 18(6), 20.

Stonebraker, M.. (2010). In Search of Database Consistency. Association for Computing Machinery. Communications of the ACM, 53(10), 8.

Hiring a Software Developer

With the goal of hiring an exceptional software developer, the latest methods used for recruiting, assessing and screening candidates will be used. Beginning with the initial assessment, followed by interviews and reference checks, this paper presents best practices in the area of IT recruiting specifically. It is important to note these same best practices can be used throughout an organization.

Beginning with the initial assessment, more companies are relying on social media and social networks than ever before to attract and initially assess candidates. The digital signature of a prospective employee can be seen across their Facebook, LinkedIn, Twitter and other social networking sites (Kluemper, osen, 2009). While LinkedIn is best for screening new potential software developers as their resumes are online there and it is possible to search on keyword, to get a holistic picture of a candidate, it is best to look at their…

References

Kluemper, DH, & Rosen, P.A. (2009). Future employment selection methods: Evaluating social networking web sites. Journal of Managerial Psychology, 24(6), 567-580. Retrieved October 27, 2012, from ABI/INFORM Global. (Document ID: 1871932911).

Razi, N. (2006). Employing O.D. Strategies in the Globalization of HR. Organization Development Journal, 24(4), 62-68. Retrieved October 27, 2012, from ABI/INFORM Global database. (Document ID: 1173416701).