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United States History
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What is United States History?

United States History is one of the most broadly studied subjects in academic settings, appearing in high school curricula, undergraduate survey courses, and specialized upper-division seminars alike. The field examines how the country developed politically, socially, and culturally from its earliest settlements through the present day. What makes it academically compelling is the sheer range of forces at play — government policy, race, migration, labor, crime, and identity — and the ongoing debate over how past decisions continue to shape American life today. Because these issues remain contested and relevant, instructors across history, political science, and social justice programs regularly assign analytical writing on them.

The papers archived under this topic reflect a wide variety of approaches. Some take a chronological or period-specific focus, such as examinations of 19th century history or United States history up to 1877, tracing how the country changed across defined eras. Others center on individual figures like Marcus Garvey and Frank Lloyd Wright, using biographical analysis to illuminate broader social or cultural currents. Still others adopt a case-study approach, investigating specific events such as the Sago Mining Crisis or the criminal profile of the Zodiac Killer. Several papers engage directly with questions of race, government action, and social justice, reflecting the field's ongoing attention to how systemic issues have played out across American history.

A strong essay on United States History needs a focused, arguable thesis rather than a broad summary of events. Evidence drawn from primary sources, policy records, or well-supported historical scholarship carries the most weight. The most common pitfall is writing descriptively — recounting what happened without explaining why it mattered or how it connects to a larger historical argument.

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Research Paper Undergraduate
Saddam Hussein's wars against Iran and Kuwait
Iraqi President Saddam Hussein waged war against his neighbors twice. First, against the Islamic Republic of Iran in 1980; second, against Kuwait in 1990.
Research Paper Doctorate
The mythologized history of International Relations as an academic discipline
The article focuses on examining the development of International Relations as a discipline in light of its close link with the history of Western Europe and the United States. The analysis begins with a brief evaluation of the origin and history of the field or discipline of International Relations. This is followed by a discussion about the missing factor in the development of this field as an academic discipline.
Research Paper Undergraduate
The Bush administration's use of extraordinary rendition and torture
On September 6, 2006, President Bush openly admitted that the CIA, under his authorization, had been operating secret detention centers at sites abroad for the previous five years (Elsea & Kim, 2007).
Paper Undergraduate
Michael Wilkerson's documentary analysis of the 1921 Tulsa race massacre
This video documentary deals with what is considered by many to be the worst race riots to have occurred in American history. In 1921 racial violence erupted in the town of Tulsa on a scale that had hitherto not been…
Research Paper Doctorate
Race and identity in Ralph Ellison's Invisible Man
In Ellison's Invisible Man the hindrances to the creation of individual identity are not merely limited to racism as it is generally understood; instead, to him, the racial picture in the United States needs to be…
Research Paper Undergraduate
Al Qaeda's use of internet technology in planning September 11th attacks
¶ … terrorists of Al Qaeda planned their attacks on September 11th, they did not use the traditional mix of secret signals and special couriers. Instead they had a far more powerful and cryptic tool at their hands, the…
Paper Undergraduate
The religious policies of George W. Bush's presidency
The Bush Administration, which held the White House from 2000 to 2008, was an outright failure in most regards. During the period of George W. Bush's rule, the United States was driven into a series of bloody…
Paper Undergraduate
Russell Shorto's "The Island at the Center of the World" and Dutch colonial history
The purpose of this paper is to introduce and analyze the book "The Island at the Center of the World: The Epic Story of Dutch Manhattan and the Forgotten Colony that Shaped America" by Russell Shorto.
Paper Undergraduate
The hidden realities of 1950s American society and conformity
Many Americans look back on the 1950s with great nostalgia and view America as having been at its best during this decade in history. This work will examine the characteristics of American society during the decade of…
Paper Doctorate
Eleanor Roosevelt's role in drafting the Universal Declaration of Human Rights
Part 1, Topic 2: Eleanor Roosevelt and the UDHR