Art Painting No. Untitled 14 Artist: John Essay

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Art PAINTING No.

Untitled #14

Artist: John McLaughlin

Paragraph: John McLaughlin was not a formally trained artist and started painting relatively late in life. A career in the military and foreign services brought him to Japan, exposing him to different artistic perspectives, forms, and styles. However, Mondrian would influence McLaughlin's artistic influences far more. McLaughlin came to rely on a minimalist color palette consisting often of only solid chunks of black, white, or primary colors. The artist uses correspondingly constrained forms and shapes. A champion of absolute abstraction, McLaughlin sought to stimulate "the viewer's natural desire for contemplation without benefit of a guiding principle." Untitled #14 exemplifies Mclaughlin's philosophy of abstraction. Using only black and white in solid architectural blocks, the artist encourages the viewer to speculate on the meaning of art itself.

PAINTING No.

Equivalent

Artist: Richard Anuszkiewicz

Date: 1966

Paragraph: Trained at the Yale University School of Art, Richard Anuszkiewicz's career spans several different and seemingly divergent artistic styles. He was also a forerunner of the op-art movement. Op-art plays with optical illusions through the seemingly simple arrangement of forms, lines, and colors on the two-dimensional canvas. Thus, a two-dimensional plane can convey three-dimensional reality. In paintings like Equivalent, the artist invites the viewer to experience the interface between perception, cognition, and aesthetics. Anuszkiewicz describes the painting as "archetypal," in that it serves as a prototype of form, color, and shape. Equivalent also connotes exquisite balance, which is why the painting may be placed horizontally or vertically for different effects.

PAINTING No. 3

Seated Man with Blue Face and Red Hand

Artist: Nathan Oliveira

Date: 1970

Paragraph: Born in Oakland in 1928, Nathan Oliveria went on to become one of the most formidable figures...

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Oliveira would also go on to teach art at Stanford University before his death in 2010. The dynamic career reveals various influences, as the artist has said that he is more concerned with continuity than with invention. His style is expressionistic, and through his painting Oliveira captures the confluence between individual psychology and social realities. In Seated Man with Blue Face and Red Hand, Oliveira depicts a solitary and androgynous figure. The figure appears awash in multiple layers of color applied with frenetic strokes suggesting emotional and mental movement. Against a plain background, the figure's individuality is highlighted and simultaneously contrasted strikingly with the surrounding environment.
PAINTING No. 4

Mirror, Skull, and Chair

Artist: Paul Wonner

Date: 1960-62

Paragraph: Although he was born in Tucson, Arizona, Paul Wonner became firmly entrenched in the Bay Area Figurative movement. His well-developed abstract expressionist style is exemplified in Mirror, Skull, and Chair. Broad and bold, heavy brushstrokes render solid forms with geometric integrity. A unique take on a memento mori still life composition, Wonner uses a cheerful color palette to belie the heaviness of death represented by the skull. Death is depicted alongside everyday items like a chair and newspaper, as if to trivialize mortality. The presence of a framed picture simultaneously encourages thoughtful reflection on the past. The result reveals Wonner's humor, and skill in capturing the contradictions inherent in modern life.

PAINTING No. 5

Ocean Park No. 94

Artist: Richard Diebenkorn

Date: 1976

Paragraph: Richard Diebenkorn's Ocean Park series captures the atmosphere of Santa Monica, where the artist resided during this period of his work. A professor at the University of California, Los Angeles, Diebenkorn fused architectural elements with imagery of southern California's love of the open air and sea. Although abstract, paintings in the…

Sources Used in Documents:

Artist: Sean Scully

Date: 1983

Paragraph: Sean Scully was born in Ireland, but spent a majority of his life in the United States. He developed a unique style of abstraction influenced by his Irish upbringing. Angel suggests the transcendence of barriers: the left panel of the oil painting is strongly suggestive of wire fencing; the right of a wooden wall as if from a barn. These figurative barriers mirror the social and political barriers extant in the politics of Scully's native Ireland. Because Scully avoids absolute straight lines, there is a natural, organic feel to Angel. Coexistence of opposites like black and white correspond to an unsettling yet paradoxically uplifting mood.


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