Investment Analysis There is a significant difference between bonds and stocks, and they should not be treated the same when evaluating a portfolio. There are a handful of similarities, such as the fact that their value derives from the net present value of expected future cash flows, but the two securities are fundamentally different. A bond entitles the holder to a cash flow from the issuer. Equity represents a share of ownership

Financial Analysis Over the past decade, increasing attention has been paid to the issue of corporate governance. As a result of multiple major scandals, new laws have been passed and the role of the SEC has been expanded. Sarbanes-Oxley introduced sweeping corporate governance reforms, and despite its high costs there are many tangible benefits. Many business advocates argue for lower regulatory standards, but there is a strong economic case to be

Investment Analysis Identify the Components of Realized Return of Common Stock The real return on the sale of stock is often referred to as the realized return as this is the true rate of return of the risk of investment. Many often mistake the realized return as the gain from the sale of the stock in the secondary market, or at most, the inclusion of dividends that have accrued over the period

Investment Analysis Investing money for the future is one of the key components of creating a secure future, and retirement. While many Americans do not plan for future years, other then a company retirement plan and social security retirement benefits, research shows that when a person takes an active role in their retirement planning, they are more likely to create a future which will support their standard of living after they

28% This gives project B. An IRR of -0.028% Part C Using the above assessments each may indicate which investment may be preferred. Using the payback period project a has a payback period of 4 years, whereas project B. has a payback period of 3 years 8 months. If the fastest payback period is preferred than project B. will be chosen. The NPV which discounts the net revenues into a net present value shows

9% for the past seven years (Index Mundi, 2009). An inflation rate of 2% per annum shall be assumed for our future cash flows model, the additional 0.1% reflecting a desire for conservativeness in our estimates. Karl's pension pays him 80% of his current salary, which is not expected to increase in the final three years. The pension benefit is indexed to inflation. We will assume a 30% tax rate for