¶ … Small Area Variation Small Area Studies based

The small areas studies deliver a number of useful comparison for studying the effectiveness and efficiency of alternative method that can be employed in delivering healthcare. The small area studies are centered on a large Medicare on the cardiology treatment at Elyria in Ohio, and some researchers have applied the approach in delivering care. In August 2006, total patients at Ohio Medicare were 55,953 based on 2000 census, and 31 cardiologists "performed the 3,400 angioplasties in 2004." (McLaughlin, & McLaughlin, 2014 p 205). In 2003, the Elyria rate "was 42 angioplasties per 1000 Medicare enrollees compared to" 11.3 nationwide and 13.5 for all Ohio. (McLaughlin, & McLaughlin, 2014 p 205).

In Elyria, cardiologist heavily rely on angioplasty, and one of the effects of Elyria methodology is that it provides a solid evidence for quality healthcare for patients. In the United States, both the bypass surgery and angioplasties are enhancing profitability within the healthcare sector, which assist in lowering the payment rates. The Elyria Community Hospital has applied this technique for the Medicare treatment where Medicare payment for angioplasty is capped for $11,000, and the costs for bypass operation is up to $25,000.

At Elyria, the cardiologist is paid $2,200 for a bypass surgery, and $800 for the angioplasty. The surgeon at Cleveland Clinic who carried out the bypass surgery in Elyria are based in Cleveland Clinic,...

First, it delivers a good result for patients because it enhances high use of angioplasty leading to an early aggressive intervention and early diagnostic intervention for the coronary artery disease. It also enhances patient's safety. Moreover, insurers confirmed that it delivers excellent health results. The health outcomes of the Elyria have made the United Health to designate the hospital as an excellent heart treatment center.
2.Analysis of differing financial incentives of Kaiser Permanence's Salaried cardiologists using drugs more and cardiac procedures

In the United States, increasing number of doctors are using the monetary consideration as the primary factor to practice medicine and conduct business. Typically, people having the blocked coronary arteries can choose from bypass surgery, drugs, and vessel clearing procedures. However, at Kaiser Permanence in Ohio, salaried doctors tend use drugs and cardiac procedures below the national average. For example, the doctors rely on threading balloon catheters using arteries. The results make the Elyria practicing angioplasties four times than the national average. The financial aspect of this type of treatment is that it is highly profitable for the salaried cardiologists based on their area of specialization. Moreover, the medical treatment assists physicians in detecting more diseases in patients…