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Cultural Conditioning Block
Cultural conditioning refers to how society's standards and values are passed on to all members of society. Cultural conditioning is a block to critical thinking when people accept society's standards blindly, with this impacting how a person thinks by creating bias and selective perception.
Example: When Nolan tells Keating he does not approve of his unorthodox teaching methods, he is basing his judgment on the fact that Keating's methods and expectations of the students are different to the accepted standards of the school. This is an example of the cultural conditioning block because Nolan does not actually judge Keating's views but shows bias against them because they go against the school's standards and values.
Reliance on Authority Block
Definition: Reliance on authority is a block to critical thinking when people accept the views of the majority in place of thinking for themselves and forming their own opinions or when people accept the views of the authority figures in place of forming their own views.
Example: Cameron shows a block to critical thinking where he describes how he told the teachers about the club because the honor code of the school includes that you tell the truth when asked a question by a teacher....
Hasty moral judgments are a block to critical thinking because they are not based on reason and so limit insight and understanding.
Example: Neil's father is an example of a hasty moral judgment because of the way he hastily assumes that Keating is the reason for Neil disobeying him. This is a hasty generalization because he is judging Keating based on initial perceptions of his actions, without actually knowing or understanding Keating.
Black and White Thinking Block
Definition: Black and white thinking refers to how people place things in either/or categories. For example, a person might think that someone is either their friend or their enemy, or think that another person is either completely right or completely wrong. This is a block to critical thinking because it ignores the complexity of issues.
Example: When Neil kills himself, he is thinking based on a black and white view related to being an actor. His thinking is…
Reference Block
Definition: Frame of reference refers to how people see the world based on their own knowledge, experiences, and position. This is a block to critical thinking because it limits people's perceptions and prevents them from seeing the bigger picture.
Example: When McAllister speaks to Keating, he tells him that he is misguided and that encouraging students to be artists will only lead to later disappointments. He also says that encouraging students to dream and think for themselves will not help them. This is an example of frame of reference because McAllister is judging what he has observed on the class based on his own ideas on the value of dreams and free thinking. McAllister's frame of reference is a block to critical thinking because he is not able to consider what the lesson might mean to the students.
Critical Thinking in Humanities Essential Characteristics of Critical Thinking in Humanities We, the students of humanities, are aware that critical thinking and inquire are essential for our discipline. But what does it really mean? How do we understand and exercise critical thinking? The readings in this class taught me that critical thinking is learn best from real life experiences of people who have struggled and fought for freedom and liberation of the
During the critical thinking process the thinker will use all of these components, evaluating the implications and consequences of each, until they reach a satisfactory answer. In order to reach a conclusion using critical thinking, one must hold off making judgment until all available facts are given and fully evaluated. However, the very nature of the critical thinking process means that there is no end to the critical thinking process.
Critical Thinking and Logical Fallacies Author and speaker Brian Tracy says that people do not make decisions rationally, or logically. He believes that individuals make decisions emotionally, and then only seek to justify them on a rational, logical, or rational thought basis. For example, purchasing a vehicle is less often the rational decision regarding what is needed, and more often influences by what the person wants to gain from an individual
Critical Thinking Barriers At the core of every learning process is the involvement of the mind in analysis and critical thinking. Essential to this is the active participation of the brain to communicate its judgment, assumptions, sense, and logical reasoning. There are several strategies an individual may implement to sharpen his critical thinking skills. Focusing the intellect on a particular subject requiring critical thinking may facilitate the smooth flow of ideas.
Responsibilities of a Critical Thinker in a Contemporary Society Some thinkers consider critical thinking to be solely a type of mental skill, devoid of any moral value; it is often utilized to rationalize prejudice and to promote self-interest. While moral integrity is understood as good heartedness, it is also susceptible to manipulation to satisfy vested interests in the same way as responsible citizenship can be manipulated. The human mind, regardless of
Critical thinking to me is a useful tool because it allows someone to deduce and interpret scenarios and the world around them. So much relies on making the right choices. From going to a good school to picking a worthwhile major, to who to marry. Everything happens in accordance to how one reacts and does things. Critical thinking enables a more effective thought process. It promotes asking questions and a desire