Corporation Rules Term Paper

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¶ … flurry of ethical fiascos at companies like Enron, Tyco, Peregrine, Adelphia and WorldCom have spurred many corporations to take a close look at the rules that govern their corporate behavior. Enron, likely the most famous of these cases, involved accounting and other forms of fraud at many levels of the company, including the executive level. Clearly, the actions of these corporations represent a failure in the moral and ethical actions of a number of players. In response, there have been a number of calls aimed at tightening ethical considerations within corporations, including restructuring rules within corporations. Restructuring a corporation's rules of conduct has a number of moral considerations. Importantly, it can be argued that the basic, underlying motivation of a corporation is essentially at odds with many other ethical notions held by society. At its most basic, a corporation's goal is to make money. Hessun Wee, columnist with Business Week Online, notes the pressure of a capitalistic, "Wild West culture that sublimate(s) everything to the goal of driving up the stock price" (Wee). It is this pressure to make money and drive up stock...

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Corporations are often asked to be good corporate citizens, and ensure the well-being of their employees, the environment, and even society as a whole. This is all well and good, and certainly ethically defensible, but a problem arises when a corporation's fundamental role of making money comes into direct conflict with these goals. What happens to the viability of corporate ethical codes when a company must choose between making a profit or polluting the environment by dumping waste into a local river (and thus saving money)? More importantly, what happens to corporate ethics when a corporation must either commit an unethical act (like polluting the environment, harming human health, or falsifying accounting records) or go out of business, thereby damaging shareholders, employees, as well as executives. These…

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References

Espie, Shaletta. Why Wasn't Enron's Code of Conduct Enough? Why is Auditor Independence Critical for a Free Market? Ethics Resource Center. 02 June 2004. http://www.ethics.org/nr0318enron.html

Wee, Heesun. COMMENTARY: Corporate Ethics: Right Makes Might. Business Week Online, APRIL 11, 2002. 02 June 2004. http://www.businessweek.com/bwdaily/dnflash/apr2002/nf20020411_6350.htm


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